[精品]高一英语知识点总结15篇
总结是对取得的成绩、存在的问题及得到的经验和教训等方面情况进行评价与描述的一种书面材料，它可以使我们更有效率，让我们一起来学习写总结吧。那么你真的懂得怎么写总结吗？以下是小编整理的高一英语知识点总结，希望能够帮助到大家。
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高一英语知识点总结1
【知识点】
1.right away毫不迟疑，立刻
2.It seemed as if the world was at an end.世界似乎到了末日。
从句表示“(在某人)看来好像;似乎”
① It seems/looks/appears as if/though…看起来好像…
② Sb./Sth.looks as if/though…
③ There seems/appears(to be)…
There appears to have been a mistake.
2.in ruins.变为废墟
3.Two-thirds
4.Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.
5.under the weight of在……重压下，迫于
6.in the open air在户外，在野外，露天
7.take turns to do sth依次，轮流做某事
in turn依次地，轮流地
8.be shocked at对……感到震惊
9.be proud of以……为自豪
10.express one’s thanks to sb/for sth…对/因……表示感谢
11.without warning毫无预兆
12.next to紧接着，相邻，次于
13.get away from…避免，摆脱，离开
14.disaster-hit areas灾区
15.Listening to English is a very important skill because it is only when we understand what is said to us that we can have a conversation with somebody.
听英语是一项很重要的技能，因为只有当我们懂得别人给我们说什么我们才能与他交谈。
16.It is believed that人们认为…
17.hold up举起;托住;支撑列举，推举
18.make up弥补,虚构,整理,和解,化妆,拼凑
19.be trapped in被困于…
20.It is said that…据说...
21.be fixed to…被固定到……
22.be tied to…被绑在……
高一英语知识点总结2
1) decrease fromto从减少到
2) decrease to减少到
3) decrease by + %减少了百分之
4) die out灭亡
5) die of/from因而死(内因of，外因from)
6) die away (声音，风等)逐渐消失，停息
7) die off先后死去
8) in danger (of)在危险中
9) out of danger脱险
10) burst into突然迸发
11) burst out doing突然做某事
12) eg: burst into laughter =burst out laughing
13) protectfrom保护不受(危害)
14) protect sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事
15) protectfrom/against防止
16) stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事
17) have an effect on对产生影响
18) have no effect on对没有影响
19) come into effect开始生效
20) succeed in doing sth成功地做某事
21) out of employ失业
22) employ oneself in忙于，从事
23) do harm to对有害
24) mean no harm没有恶意
25) according to根据，视而定
26) long before早在之前很久
27) before long不久以后
28) = soon after/shortly after (与将来,过去连用)
29) come into being产生，诞生，成立
30) = come into existence = come into force
31) bringinto being使生产，使形成
32) come into power开始执政，上台
33) come into effect生效
34) come into fashion开始流行
35) for sure一定要，必须，必然，肯定的
36) be sure of doing sth主自己对做某事有把握
37) be sure to do sth肯定会做某事(以旁观者)
38) be sure of确信，保证
39) be sure (that)确信(that常省略)
40) be/feel sure about对有把握
41) make sure of确保，确定
42) make sure (that)确实，证实
43) be not sure whether/when/where/what/why
不确定是否/何时/哪里/什么/为何
44) so that结果，以至于，为了
45) sothat如此以至于
46) in peace和平地
47) in relief如释重负
48) pay attention to注意
49) show mercy to对表示怜悯
50) economic loss经济损失
51) sell at a loss亏本出售
52) long to do sth渴望做某事
53) endangered species濒危物种
54) fly away飞走
55) a certain number of一定数量的
56) run after追赶
57) improve the environment改善环境
58) lose ones chance失去机会
59) tens of millions of years ago好几百万年前
60) as black as night漆黑一片
61) as bold as a lion勇猛如狮
62) as hard as a stone铁石心肠
63) as strong as a horse健壮如牛
高一英语知识点总结3
现在进行时表将来，表示最近按计划或安排要进行的动作，常见的现在进行时表将来的动词有：come/ go / leave/ arrive / travel / take / stay/ do等.
例：1. Im coming. 我就来
2. what are you doing next Sunday 你下个星期天做什么
3. I hear that you are travelling along Mekong River. 我听说你将沿湄公河旅行
4. Where are you staying at night 你们晚上待在哪里/
：直接引语和间接引语
概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。一般前后要加引号。
间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话。间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。
例： Mr. Black said, Im busy. Mr. Black said that he was busy.
变化规则
(一)陈述句的变化规则
直接引语如果是陈述句，变为间接引语时，用连词that(可省略)引导，从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化。
人称的变化人称的变化主要是要理解句子的'意思
例：1. He said, I like it very much. He said that he liked it very much.
2. He said to me, Iv left my book in your room.
He told me that he had left his book in my room.
时态的变化
例：
I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary, said Anne.
Anne said that she didnt want to set down a series of facts in a diary.
The boy said, Im using a knife. The boy said that he was using a knife.
▲注意：如果直接引语是客观真理，变为间接引语时，时态不变，如：
He said, Light travels much faster than sound.He said that light travels much faster than sound.
指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化
(二) 祈使句的变化规则
如果直接引语是祈使句，变为间接引语时，要将祈使句的动词原形变为带to的不定式，并根据句子意思在不定式前加上tell/ask/order等动词，如果祈使句是否定句，在不定式前面还要加上not。例：
The hostess said to us, Please sit down. The hostess asked us to sit down.
He said, Dont make so much noise, boys. He told the boys not to make so much noise.
(三)疑问句的变化规则
如果直接引语是疑问句，变为间接引语时要把疑问句语序变为陈述句语序，句末用句号。
一般疑问句：如果直接引语是一般疑问句，变为间接引语时，谓语动词是say或said时，要改为 ask 或asked,原问句变为由if/whether 引导的宾语从句。例:
Do you think a diary can become your friend the writer says.
The writer asks us if we think a diary can become our friend.
(2) 特殊疑问句：如果间接引语是特殊疑问句，变为间接引语时，仍用原来的引导词，但疑问句要变为陈述句。例：
What do you want he asked me. He asked me what I wanted
：定语从句
概念：在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
成分：先行词，即被定语从句修饰的名词或代词;关系代词：that，which，who(宾格为whom,所有格为whose);或者关系副词where，when，why等。关系代词或关系副词处在先行词和定语从句之间，起着连接主从句的作用。
1. 关系代词that的用法
关系代词that在定语从句中既能指人，也能指物;既能做主语，也能做宾语
例：1)A plane is a machine that can fly. (指物，作主语)
(2)The noodles (that) I cooked were delicious. (指物，作宾语)
(3)Who is the man that is reading a book over there (指人，作主语)
(4)The girl (that) we saw yesterday was Jims sister,(指人，作宾语)
2. 关系代词which的用法
关系代词which在定语从句中只能指物，但既可以做宾语也能作主语
例：1)They planted some trees which didnt need much water. (作主语)
(2)The fish (which) we bought this morning were not fresh. (作宾语)
3. 关系代词who，whom的用法
关系代词who,whom 只能指人，在定语从句中分别作主语和宾语
例：1)The foreigner who helped us yesterday is from USA.(作主语)
(2)The person to whom you just talked to is Mr. Li. (作宾语)、
4. 关系代词whose在的用法
关系代词whose为关系代词who的所有格形式，其先行词既可以是人也可以是物，whose和它所修饰的名词在定语从句中既可以做主语也可以做宾语。
例：1)This is the scientist whose name is known all over the world. (指人，作主语)
(2) The room whose window faces south is mine. (指物，作主语)
(3)He has written a book whose name Ive forgotten. (指物，作宾语)
5. 关系副词when的用法
关系副词when在定语从句中作时间状语
例：1)Ill never forget the time when (=during which) we worked on the farm.
(2) Do you remember the afternoon when (=on which) we first met three years ago
6. 关系副词where在定语从句中的用法
关系副词where在定语从句中做地点状语
例：1)This is the place where( =at/ in which) we first met.
(2) The hotel where (= in which ) we stayed wasnt very clean.
7. 关系副词why在定语从句中的用法
关系副词why在定语从句中作原因状语
例: 1). I didnt get a pay rise, but this wasnt the reason why(= for which) I left.
(2). The reason why (=for which) he has late was that he missed the train.
高一英语知识点总结4
词组：because of
come up come up with come in come on come out
actually in fact as a matter of fact in reality
be based on
at present
make use of make full/good use of
such as
play a part/role in
recognize…as
more than one+谓语用单数
at the end of in the end at an end
voyage tour travel journey
than ever before
even if/though
communicate with
those+定语从句用who
1600’s 1980s in+物主代词+数字的复数in his forties
the former the latter
a number of the number of
make sense
usage VS use
believe it or not
there is no such+名词(不加冠词)
the way+in which/that/省略
especially specially
straight adj/adv
高一英语知识点总结5
定冠词的用法
1.表示特定的人或物
2.表示地球、宇宙中独一无二的事物，主要指各种天体及世界上比较有影响的物体。
The sun，the moon，the earth
3.表示地点、方向、时间、方式等 at the corner 在拐角处
1) 在表示季节的名词前常不用冠词。 In spring 在春天
2) 具体某年的`某个季节，需用冠词。
In the summer of the year20xx
3)用于序数词或形容词的级前 the first the second
4)用于形容词前使其名词化 the rich the poor
5)用于复数姓氏前，表示夫妇‖或全家 The Smiths
6)用于乐器名词前 Play the piano
高一英语知识点总结6
名词性虚拟语气
在表示命令、建议、要求、惊叹的名词性从句中需用虚拟语气。基本句型为：主语+should+动词原形，例如：
1、Mother insisted that John （should） go to bed atnine o'clock（宾语从句）
2、It was required that the crops （should） be：harvested at once。（主语从句）
3、The suggestion that he （should） be invited wasrejected。（同位语从句）
4、That is their demand that their wages （should） bemcreased。（表语从句）
注意：在这种句子中绝不能出现“would”“must”“could”等。
高一英语知识点总结7
1. know of /about 了解,知道关于 2. leave work 下班
3. make great achievements 取得巨大进步 4. even if/though 即使,甚至
5. in sight /out of sight /lose sight of 6. make sense (of ) 知道,了解;有意义
7. watch out (for)注意,小心/ on watch 站岗 8. be frozen with/by被..惊呆
9. wish (for) sb to do 希望去做 10. pay back / off /for
11. be linked to / be related to 和有关 12. hold sb. still 使.一动不动
13. make the best(most) of /make full use of 14. breathe in吸进/take in吸进;理解,吸收
15. cant help doing /to do
17. warm (sb.)up 18. all of a sudden
19. make progress 20. bang into撞上
22. glance at /stare ( up ) at /glare at 23. set off(for/towards) 起程或出发去
24. second to none 最好 32. reach out for sth 伸手去够
33. rest on/upon sth 搭在上 34. be grateful to sb for sth 由于..感激.
35. have .in common 36. match A with B
37. in some cases在某些情况下 38. look up to 敬仰.
39. make ones way to 前进,去 40. compared to /with
41.feed on(upon) /feedwith 42. focus on /upon
43.take turns to do / (at) doing 44.in panic 害怕的,恐惧的
45.die of /from 46.speak /think highly of sb.
47. be related/linked to 和有关 48. have .to do with
50. rather than而不是 51. turn down 把(音量)调小;拒绝
52. turn around环顾四周 53. in the distance 在远处
54. be known as/for/to
高一英语知识点总结8
1. I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously.
2. Not all cultures greet each other the same way, Nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.
3. We can often be wrong about each other, so it is an amazing thing that we understand each other as well as we do.
4. Smiles around the world can be false, hiding other feelings ….
Then Akira Nagata from Japan came in, smiling …
I stood for a minute watching them ….
… I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously …
The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.
She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defense.
5.frowning and turning one’s back to someone shows anger.
… shaking the head from side to side means
Being respectful to people is subjective, based on each culture, but in general it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or a teacher.
Standing at a little distance with open hands will show that …
There are many ways around the world to show agreement, but nodding the head up and down is used for ….
6. These actions are not good or bad, but are simply ways in which cultures have developed.
高一英语知识点总结9
不定式作主语
不定式作主语，往往用it作形式主语，真正的主语不定式放至句子的后面。
例如：It's so nice to hear your voice. 听到你的声音真高兴。
It's necessary for you to lock the car when you do not use it. 不用车的时候，锁车是有必要的。
It's very kind of you to help us. 他帮助我们，他真好。
It seemed selfish of him not to give them anything. 他不给他们任何东西，这显得太自私了。
但是，用不定式作主语的句子中还有一个不定式作表语时，不能用It is… to…的句型。另外，这样的句子，不能用动名词作表语。
It's for sb.和 It's of sb.
这样的句子中，由于表语形容词性质的不同，导致了不定式逻辑主语标志用for或of的区别。
1)for sb. 句型中的形容词一般为表示事物的特征特点，表示客观形式的形容词，如easy, hard, difficult, interesting, impossible等：例如：
It's very hard for him to study two languages. 对他来说学两门外语是很难的.。
2)of sb句型中的形容词一般为表示性格，品德，心智能力，表示主观感情或态度的形容词，如good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right。例如：
It's very nice of you to help me. 你来帮助我，你真是太好了。
用for还是用of 的另一种辨别方法：
用介词for或of后面的逻辑主语作句子的主语，用介词前边的形容词作表语，造个句子。如果通顺用of，不通则用for。例如：
You are nice. (通顺，所以应用of)。
He is hard. (非所表达的意思，不通，因此用for。)
高一英语知识点总结10
Unit1
wakeup醒来wanderoff漫步
mostofthetime大部分时间either…or…或……或……eachother互相
spend…(in)doingsth花费时间做某事bedeterminedtodo决定做……thinkabout看法forexample举例子workout得出；解决arguefor为……辩护
arguewith与……争论/争辩argueagainst争辩……
setup（具体）设置；安装/（抽象）建立dosomeresearch做研究
choosetodosth.宁愿、偏要、决定做某事catchone’seye引起某人的注意carefor照顾
beintendedfor/todo为……而准备、预定reachadoctor找到医生
musthavedone一定是；想必是getatraining得到训练aswellas……也secondto次于
getsb.into使某人进入/陷入
storyafterstory一个故事接着一个dayafterday一天又一天deliverababy给……接生makesure确保bythetime这时候carryon继续
beconcernedabout对……关心put…todeath处死
devote…to…把……专注于……ratherthan不是……而是……meandoing意味着meantodo打算做……settledown安顿下来applyto应用到……bepreparedto已经做好准备去做……preparetodo准备要做……
Unit2
ifso如果有……ifnot如果没有……knowabout了解
callhimafarmer称呼他为农民inmanyways在许多方面strugglefor为……斗争
thepastfivedecades过去的五十年beborninpoverty出生贫困graduatefrom毕业于……sincethen从那以后thanksto由于
rid…of…使……摆脱……besatisfiedwith对……满足leada…life过着……生活careabout在意……usedto过去常常
beusedto被用来做；习惯于getusedto习惯于
prefertodosth.更喜欢做某事wishfor欲得到、愿得到nomatter无论inneedof需要referto谈及；提到berichin富含
insistondoing坚持做……
readytodosth准备好要做没某事beagainst反对
payattentionto注意；留心thatistosay换句说
becertain/suretodo确信会做某事
persuadesbtodosth说服某人干某事-结果成功advisesbtodosth劝说某人干某事-结果失败
Unit3
bumpinto撞上(=knockinto)；碰见becontentwith对……满足worseoff境况差
astonishsb.withsth.用某事物使某人震惊befamousfor由于……而著名inpoverty贫困bewellknown闻名besetin以……为背景insearchof寻找pickup捡起
becaughtin被困在……
pickout（用个人喜好或希望进行）挑选cutoff切下starin表演turninto变为askfor要求……nomorethan不超过
dowellin……（方面）做得好makeacupoftea泡茶bringout取出；阐明bringin引入 asenseof……观念 Unit4 beinterestedin对……感兴趣lookaround四周张望 sendsb.todo派遣某人……evenif尽管 meetwith(=comeinto)偶然碰到 mayhavedone某事可能已经做了（或发生）reachout…for…伸出……去……notall不是所有 spokenlanguage口语closeto靠近 belikelyto有可能…… introducesth.tosb.向某人介绍……not…nor…既不……也不…… shakehandswith(=shakeone’shand)与某人握手allkindsof多种多样的……besimilarto与……相似atease安逸 upanddown上下protectsbfromV-ing/sth从……保护某人withyourhandsalittleopen手微微张开bewillingto愿意去做…… looksb.intheeye正视/直视某人takeaction采取行动watchout小心 Unit5 providesb.with…提供……abit一会儿；一点儿suchas如…… avarietyof各种各样的.……charge…for…向……收费bebasedon以……为基础notjust不仅仅 alongwith连同……；伴随……cometolife活跃起来 havesthdone使得……；让……被做benamedafter以……命名bedifferentfrom与……不同getcloseto靠近 learnabout（=learnof）学习；得知；听到takeanactivepartin积极参与facetoface面对面tryout试验 largeamountsof/alargeamountof大量（不可数）pointout指出atleast至少 一、单词拼写 1.Have you ever d________ of being in front of thousands of people at a concert, with everyone c_________ and enjoying your singing? 2.If we are h________ with ourselves, most of us have dreamed of being famous. 3.After some years, he has f_______ the habit of having a walk after supper. 4. They may play to p_______ in the street or subways so that they can e________ some e______ money. 5. The musicians of whom the band was formed played j______ on each other as well as played music. 6. The rope was tired to the tree l_________. 7. They put an a__________ in a newspaper looking for musicians. 8. Their a________ performances were copies by other groups and their f_____ supported them fiercely. 9. They started to play their own i_________ and write their own songs like a real band. 10.The band b______ up in about 1970, but reunited in the mid-1980s. 11.He had to go to London, wear an expensive suit and give a p___________ to a TV camera. 12.Nearly everyone knows the famous s__________ “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man”. 13. Once you have made up your mind, you must s________ to it. 14. Beethoven once said he had never thought of writing for _________(名誉). 15. While learning, we should not only master some knowledge, but also improve our __________(能力). 16. It"s still u________ whether he will come or not. 1. I’m sure she is h_______ with me although I met her for the first time. 2. The poor girl was kneeling on the ground, begging money from the p_________. 3. You’ll get an e_______ gift if you buy something during the Christmas. 4. Even the medium can play j______ on the president on April Fools’ Day. 5. The Internet games are a_______ to some young people. 6. The former USSR(苏联) b______ up many years ago. 7. The assistants of the library are s_________ out the books. 8. Chinese government will always s_______ to the policy to reform and open up to the world. 9. The f_______ music is very familiar among the villagers. 10. The boy sings so well that he dreams of being a m__________ tomorrow. 11. We left our hometown and moved to the big city to e______ much money. 12. When the famous singer appeared on the stage, all the f_______ cheered. 13. He did it so well to win a good r_________ rather than money. 14. They put an a_______________ in a newspaper looking for rock musicians 15. Man has the a________ to speak. 16. They are going to give a p___________ of ‘Hamlet’. 17. I will see you ______________(.后来) 18. As the __________ goes, “Time and tide wait for no man.”(谚语) 19. The doctor is ___________ an operation now.(施行) 20. He expressed it in the __________ of fiction.(形式) 二.完成句子。 1.她曾经梦想当一名医生。 She _____________ ____________ ___________a doctor. 2.我将和你坦诚相见。 I shall _____________ ____________ ___________ you. 3.当年轻时一个人就应该养成良好的习惯。 One should _____________ ____________ ___________ when young. 4.我以特别高的价格买下了这幅画。 I bought the picture at an ___________ ____________ ___________ 5.他总是喜欢拿我开玩笑，因为我们是朋友。 He likes to _____________ ____________ ___________ me because we are friends. 6.你能不能借我十元来钱? Can you lend me ten yuan _____________ ________________? 7.警察驱散了人群。 The police _____________ ________________ the_____________ . 8.昨天我在街上无意遇见他。 I met him _____________ ________________ in the street yesterday. 9.根据颜色把这些卡片分类。 _____________ ____________ ___________according to their colors . 10.四天后他去了国外. Four days _____________, he went ______________ . 11.不管你说什么，我还是坚持自己的计划。 Whatever you say, I still _____________ ________________my plan . 12.我们不能任何东西，最重要是不要浪费时间。 We mustn’t waste anything. __________ __________ we mustn’t _________ ________ 13.你应该履行你的诺言。 You should _______________ your ______________. 一.单词拼写。 1. I’m sure she is h_______ with me although I met her for the first time. 2. The poor girl was kneeling on the ground, begging money from the p_________. 3. You’ll get an e_______ gift if you buy something during the Christmas. 4. Even the medium can play j______ on the president on April Fools’ Day. 5. The Internet games are a_______ to some young people. 6. The former USSR(苏联) b______ up many years ago. 7. The assistants of the library are s_________ out the books. 8. Chinese government will always s_______ to the policy to reform and open up to the world. 9. The f_______ music is very familiar among the villagers. 10. The boy sings so well that he dreams of being a m__________ tomorrow. 11. We left our hometown and moved to the big city to e______ much money. 12. When the famous singer appeared on the stage, all the f_______ cheered. 13. He did it so well to win a good r_________ rather than money. 14. They put an a_______________ in a newspaper looking for rock musicians 15. Man has the a________ to speak. 16. They are going to give a p___________ of ‘Hamlet’. 17. I will see you ______________(.后来) 18. As the __________ goes, “Time and tide wait for no man.”(谚语) 19. The doctor is ___________ an operation now.(施行) 20. He expressed it in the __________ of fiction.(形式) 一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。 第一组：saying, perform, form, advertisement, fan, folk, ability, stick, clap, attractive 1 The doctors are ________ an operation trying to save the dying man. 2 Jones would move to another city so she put an _________ in the newspaper to sell her house. 3 At college I majored in(主修) _________ literature. 4 What bad luck! My car got _________ in the mud on my way to the meeting. 5 She is an __________ woman and lots of men chase after her. 6 When he was singing the sweet song everyone _________ in time to the music. 7 I will try to do the job to the best of my ________. 8 Jay Chou has lots of ________ among young high school students. 9 Ten years of work in the country ________ the basis of his writing. 10 As the __________ goes, “Practice makes perfect.” 第二组：musician, instrument, loosely, passer-by, extra, reputation, afterwards, frog, unknown, earn 11 My sister takes an interest in music and she can play some musical ________. 12 Sorry, I don’t know where the post office is. I am a _________. 13 As soon as his first novel was published, he earned a ________. 14 ________ have very long back legs for jumping. 15 The old couple ________ their living by collecting and selling used plastic bottles. 16 X is often used to represent an _________ number. 17 After the lunch we parted, so I didn’t know what happened to him _________. 18 I get a low salary so sometimes I work ________ to earn more. 19 He fastened the belt ________ around his waist. 20 Beethoven, a great German _________, lived between 1770 and 1827. 二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化)： dream of be honest with play jokes on or so break up by chance sort out stick to above all 1 The watch costs 200 yuan ________. 2 It was ________ that I found the jewel. 3 ________, make sure you keep in touch. 4 It is the kind of trip that most of us can only ________. 5 If you _________ others, they will help you a lot. 6 If you _________ the truth, you have nothing to fear. 7 The boys _________ Tom. They hid his shoes and he couldn’t find them. 8 Sentences can be ________ into phrases and phrases into words. 9 Please ________ the things you want to keep and throw everything else away. 二单项选择 21.I won’t go there. It’s late now. __________, it is raining so hard. A. That’s B. What’s more C. However D. So 22.------Mary, I have good news to tell you. I have been admitted to Peking University . ------______________ A. It’s impossible! B. I’m so pleased. C. Congratulations! D. That’s all right. 23. ------What about going out for a walk after supper? -------______. Walking after meals is good for health. A. I couldn’t agree more. B. I’m afraid not. C. I believe not. D. I don’t think so. 24. It is suggested that another school___________ in our city. A. should build B. be set up C. will be set up D. will build 25. They want to make _____ clear to the public that they are doing an important and necessary job. A. that B. this C. it D. one 26. ------Whose advice do you think I should take? ------________. A. You speak. B. That’s it. C. It’s up to you. D. You go it. 27. The music ______ she is dancing sounds beautiful. A. by which B. to which C. with which D. at which 28. You can eat food free in my restaurant _______ you like. A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. however 29. Dr Carl is an expert _____________ the environment. A. about B. on C. over D. of 30. The population in our country ____ very ________. 80% of the population ______ farmers. A. is, many, are B. is, large, are C. are, large, are D. is, much, are 31.The mountains lie near our hotel. There is a fine ________ of the mountains from our hotel window. A. scenery B. picture C. view D. screen 32. Xi’an was the last city ______ he visited in China. A. where B. which C. that D. in which 33. Mr. Black _____________ Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane __________ on Sunday? A. is leaving, takes off B. leaves, takes off C. is leaving, is taking off D. leaves, is taking off 34. If you had enough money, what __________? A. will you buy B. would you buy C. would you have bought D. will you have bought 35. ------Kate is in hospital. ------Oh, really? I _________. _________ visit her. A. don’t know, I’ll go B. don’t know, I’ll go and C. didn’t know, I’m going to go and D. didn’t know, I’ll go and 高一英语必修二知识点梳理总结2 高一英文必修二知识点总结：1)common 表示"普通的,常见的;共同的;共有的;一般的"。 作名词,表示"(公有)草地"。 becommonknowledge人所共知。 thecommontouch平易近人的美德commonground共同的意见,利益,目标等 区别common,ordinary,usual,general,normal ordinary指由于与一般事物性质和标准相同,因而显得平常,无奇特之处。 usual"通常的,惯常的",含有"随集体风俗或个人习惯而常常发生"之意。 normal意为"正常的",强调正常性。 高一英文必修二知识点总结：2)technology和technique technology是技术的总称,不是指一项一项的具体技术,是不可数名词。 technique表示"某种技能,技巧",指一项一项的技术技巧,是可数名词。 高一英文必修二知识点总结：3)simple 表示"简单明了,不复杂,朴素,不浮华"。 还可以表示"天真的,率真的;无经验的,幼稚的"。 高一英文必修二知识点总结：4)deal 作不及物动词,意为"经营",在所经营的对象前面加in,多指经营货物,公债,股票等。 dealwith常表示的意思有: 处理,解决,安排; 对待,对付,主语是人; 谈论,涉及。 deal作及物动词,表示"分发,对待"。 dealsbablow打击某人 作名词,表示"买卖,交易,协议,政策,对待"。均是可数名词。 高一英文必修二知识点总结：5)race 表示"种族"。 表示"家族,血统,门第,世系"等时是不可数名词。 theraces表示"赛马会,赛狗会"。 makethe…race竞选某一公职 高一英文必修二知识点总结：6)advantage 表示"优点,优势,利益"。 havetheadvantageofsb胜过某人 haveanadvantageover…比……占有某种优势 takeadvantageof利用 tosb"sadvantage有利于某人 高一英文必修二知识点总结：7)disagree 表示"不同意,不一致"。 disagreewithsb/sth不同意某人的观点(或者某人所说的话) disagreeon/aboutsth在某件事上意见不一致 disagreewithsb还可以表示"(食物,气候)对某人有不良影响,有害于某人,使某人不舒服"。 高一英文必修二知识点总结：8)type 作名词,表示"种类,类型",后接单数名词,名词前不加限定词。 表示"典范",后面的单数名词可以被限定词修饰。 上述的type也可以适用于kind,即akindof后的名词通常用单数,且该名词不用冠词或者是限定词修饰。 type指类型比较具体,肯定;kind是普通用语,表示属于同一类东西。 type也可以是动词,表示"按类型划分,打字"。 高一英文必修二知识点总结：9)choice 表示"选择,抉择"。 也可以表示"选中的人或者是物;供选择的种类或者是范围"。 ofone"schoice某人所选定的。 高一英文必修二知识点总结：10)move 作名词,表示"步骤,动作,行动"。 makeamove起程,出发,采取行动。 onthemove在移动中 move也可作动词,表示"移动,搬家,使某人感动",后面常接介词,to,into,或副词about,around,along,away,out等。 moveheavenandearth竭尽全力 movesbtodosth使某人做某事 高一英文必修二知识点总结：11)brain havesthonthebrain一心想着做某事picksb"sbrains问某人问题以获取有用的信息 braindrain人才外流 高一英文必修二知识点总结：12)mind makeupone"smind打定主意,决定,接受,承认,后接不定式,从句,有时可以接不定式to,for,about+名词。 makeupone"smindtodoingsth忍受 inone"smind想着onone"smind惦记,忧虑 outofone"smind精神错乱toone"smind依某人之见 changeone"smind改变主意 bear/breakinmind记住beofthesamemind想法一致,betwominds三心二意 call/bringtomind记起give/put/set/turnone"smindto专心于 mind也可以作动词,表示"照看,留心,介意,关心"。 高一英文必修二知识点总结：13)chat chatwith闲聊,聊天 chatto/withsbaboutsth与某人闲聊某事 作名词,haveachat(withsbaboutsth)(和某人)聊(某事)。 高一英文必修二知识点总结：14)区别inaway,intheway,onthe/one"sway,bytheway inaway表示"在某中程度上,稍稍"。 intheway表示"阻碍"。 ontheway在途中。 bytheway表示"顺便说(问)"。 高一英文必修二知识点总结：15)afterall,aboveall,firstofall与atall afterall表示"毕竟,究竟,别忘了"。 aboveall表示"最重要的是,尤其是"。 firstofall表示"首先"。 atall根本,丝毫。 高一英文必修二知识点总结：16)give的短语 giveup放弃giveback送还,恢复givein上交,投降,屈服giveoff放出,shifanggiveoneselfaway泄露,露马脚giveoneselfup自首,投降,投案giveout分发,放出,用完,耗尽giveriseto引起,使发生giveway让步,让路 高一英文必修二知识点总结：17)make的短语 makeuseof利用makefor有助于,有利于,朝……移动bemadefrom由……制成(看不出原料)bemadeupof由……组成makeout分辨出,看出,理解,明白bemadein在……制成bemadeof由……制成(看得出原料)make…into…把……制成 高一英语必修二知识点梳理总结3 unit1 cultral文化的 relic遗物，遗迹，纪念品 rare稀罕的，珍贵的 valuable贵重的.，有价值的 survive幸免，幸存 vase花瓶 dynasty朝代 Taj Mahal泰姬陵 ivory象牙 dragon龙 amber琥珀，琥珀色 in search of寻找 Frederick William腓特烈威廉一世 Prussia普鲁士 amaze使吃惊，惊讶 amazing令人吃惊 select挑选，选择 honey蜜，蜂蜜 design设计，图案，构思 fancy奇特的，异样的 style风格，风度，类型 decorated装饰，装修 jewels珠宝宝石 artist艺术家 belong属于。为...的一员 belong to属于 Peter the Great彼得大帝 in return作为报答，回报 Czar沙皇 troop群，组军队 St petersburg圣彼得堡 reception接待招待会接收 Catherine叶卡捷琳娜二世 at war处于交战状态 remove移动，搬开 less than少于 wooden木制的 doubt怀疑，疑惑 Konigsberg格尼斯堡 the Baltic sea菠罗的海 mystery神秘，神秘的食物 former以前的，从前的 worth值得的，相当于....的价值 rebuild重建 local本地的，当地的 apart分离地，分别地 take apart拆开 Leningrad列宁格勒 painting绘画，画 castle城堡 Windsor温莎城堡 trial审判，审讯，试验 eyewitness目击者，证人 evidence根据，证据 jan Hasek简，哈兹克 Czech Republic捷克共和国 exploded爆炸 entrance入口 Hans Braun汉斯，布郎 sailor水手，海员，船员 sink下沉，沉下 Anna petrov安娜.帕特罗夫 maid少女，女仆 Berlin柏林 think highly of看重，器重 johann Webber约翰.韦伯 informal非正式的 debate争论，辩论 unit 2 ancient古代的，古老的 take part in参加，参与 medal奖章，勋章纪念章 stand for代表，象征，表示 mascot吉祥物 Pausanias帕萨尼亚斯 Greece希腊(人)的，希腊语的 magical巫术的，魔术的，有魔力的 volunteer志愿者，志愿兵 homeland祖国，本国 regular规则的，定期的，常规的 basis基础，根据 athlete运动员，运动选手 admit容许，承认，接纳 slave奴隶 nowadays现今，现在 gymnastics体操体能训练 athletics体育运动，竞技 stadium体育场 gymnasium体育馆，健身房 as well也，又，还 host做东，主办，招待 responsibility责任，职责 olive橄榄树，橄榄树橄揽色 wreath花圈，花冠，圈状物 replace取代，替换代替 motto座右铭，格言，警句 swiftly快的，迅速的 similarity相像性，相似点 Athens雅典 charge收费，控诉 incharge主管，看管 physical物理的，身体的 fine罚款 poster海报，招贴 advertise做广告，登广告 Atianta亚特兰大 princess公主 glory光荣，荣誉 bargain讨价还价，便宜货 prince王子 hopeless没有希望的，绝望 Hippomenes系薄膜列斯 foolish愚蠢的，傻的 goddess女神 pain疼痛，痛苦 one after another陆续地，一个接一个地 deserve应受，值得 striker敲击者，前锋 unit3 abacus算盘 calculator计算器 PC(personal computer)个人电脑 laptop手提电脑 PDA(personal digital assistant)掌上电脑 analytical分析的 calculate计算 universal普遍的，通用的，宇宙的 simplify简化 sum总数，算术题，金额 Charles Babbage查尔斯，巴比奇 operator操作员，接线员 logical合逻辑的，合情理的 logically逻辑上，和逻辑地，有条理地 technology工艺，科技，技术 technological科技的 revolution革命 artificial人造的，假的 intelligence智力，聪明，intelligent智能的，聪明的 Alan turing艾伦，图灵 solve解决，解答 mathematical数学的 from...on从....时起 reality真实，事实，现实 designer设计师 personal私人的，个人的，亲自的 personally就个人而言 tube管子 transistor晶体管 chip碎片，芯片 as a result结果 total总的，整个的，总数，合计 totally完全地，整个地 so...that如此...以至于... Web 网 application应用，用途，申请 finance金融，财经 mobile可移动的，机动的 rocket火箭 explore探索，探测，探究 Mars火星 anyhow无论如何，即使如此 goal目标，目的，球门，得分 happiness幸福，快乐 human race人类 supporting支持的，支撑的 download下载 programmer程序员，程序师 virus病毒 android机器人 signal发信号，信号 teammate同伴，伙伴 Nagoya名古屋 Seattle西雅图 type类型，打字 in a way在某种程度上 coach教练 arise (arose，arisen)出现，发生 with the help of在...的帮助下 electronic电子的 appearance外观，外貌，出现 character性格，特点 mop拖把，用拖把拖 deal with处理，安排，对付 watch over看守，监视 naughty顽皮的，淘气的 niece侄女，甥女 spoil损坏，宠坏 unit4 wildlife野生动植物 protection保护 wild野生的，未开发的，荒凉的 habitat栖息地，自然环境 threaten恐吓，威胁 decrease减少，(使)变小 endanger危害，使受到危险 die out灭亡，逐渐消失 loss损失，遗失，丧失 reserve保护区 hunt打猎，猎取，搜寻 zone地域，地带，地区 in peace和平地，和睦地，安详地 fn danger(of)在危险中，垂危 Daisy戴茜 species种类，物种 carpet地毯 respond回答，响应，作出反应 distant远处的，远的 fur毛皮，毛，软毛 antelope羚羊 Zimbabwe津巴布韦 relief减轻或解除，减轻痛苦的事物 in relief如释重负，松了口气 laughter笑，笑声 burst into laughter突然笑起来大声笑了出来 ercy仁慈，宽恕，怜悯 certain确定的，某一，一定 importance重要(性) WWF(World Widlife Fund)世界野生生物基金会 rub擦，摩擦 protect...from保护...不受...(危害) mosquito蚊子 millipede (=millepede)千足虫 insect昆虫 contain包含，容纳，容忍 powerful强大的，有力的 affect影响，感动，侵袭 attention注意，关注，注意力 pay attention to注意 appreciate鉴赏，感激，意识到 succeed成功，接替继任 Indonesia印度尼西亚 rhino犀牛 secure安全的，可靠的 income收入 employ雇佣，利用(时间，精力怼等) harm损害，危害 Milu deer麋鹿 bite咬，叮，刺痛 extinction灭绝，消亡 dinosaur恐龙 county县，郡 inspect检查，视察 unexpected没料到的，意外 incident事件，事变 dust灰尘，尘土，尘埃 according to按照，根据...所说 Mauritius毛里求斯 disappearance消失 fierce凶猛的，猛烈的 so that以致于，结果 ending结局，结尾 faithfully忠诚地，忠实地 Colobuy (非洲产)疣猴，髯猴 unit 5 classical古典的，古典文艺的 rolled滚动，(使)摇摆 rock n roll(rock_and_roll)摇滚乐 orchestra管炫乐队 rap说唱乐 folk民间的 jazz爵士乐 choral唱诗班的 the Monkees门基乐队 musician音乐家 dream of梦想，梦见，设想 karaoke卡拉ok pretend假装 to be honest说实在的，实话说 attach系上，缚上，附加，连接 attach...to认为有，附上，连接 form (使)组成，形成，构成 fame名门，名望 passer-by过路人 earn赚，挣得，获得 extra额外的，外加的 instrument工具，乐器 perform表演，履行，执行 pub酒吧 cash现金 in cash用现金 studio工作室 millionaire百万富翁 play jokes on戏弄 actor男演员，行动者 rely依赖，依靠 rely on依赖，依靠 broadcast (broadcast，broadcast)广播，播放 humorous幽默的，诙谐的 familiar熟悉的，常见的，亲近的 be/get familiar with熟悉，与....熟悉起来 or so大约 break up打碎，分裂，解体 reunite再统一，在联合，重聚 attractive吸引人的，有吸引力的 addition加，增加，加法 in addition另外，也 sort out分类 excitement兴奋，刺激 ballad歌谣，情歌，民谣 overnight在晚上，在夜里，很快，一夜之间 dip侵，占 tadpole蝌蚪 lily百合花 confident自信的，确信的 Freddy弗雷德 brief简短的，摘要，大纲 briefly简要地，短暂地 devotion投入，热爱 afterwards然后，后来 invitation邀请，招待 beard胡须 sensitive敏感的，易受伤害的，灵敏的 painful痛苦的，疼痛的 above all最重要的，首先 1.go through 经历，经受 get through 通过;完成;接通电话 2. set down 记下，放下 3. a series of 一系列 4. on purpose 有目的的 5. in order to 为了 6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻 7. face to face 面对面 8. fall in love 爱上 9. join in 参加(某个活动); take part in 参加(活动) join 加入(组织，团队，并成为其中一员) 10. calm down 冷静下来 11. suffer from 遭受 12. be/get tired of对感到厌倦 13. be concerned about 关心 14. get on/along well with 与相处融洽 15. be good at/do well in 擅长于 16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是 17. no longer / not any longer 不再 18. too much 太多(后接不可数n.) much too 太(后接adj.) 19. notuntil 直到 才 20. its no pleasure doing sth 做 并不开心 21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 good to对……友好be good for对……有益;be bad to…/be bad for… up加起来增加 add up to合计，总计 add…to把……加到…… …until/till意思是“直到…才” sth/sb done使……完成/使某人被…… m down平静下来 concerned about关心，关注 7.当while,when,before,after等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的'主语和be动词省去。 While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose. at in the exam through经历;度过;获准，通过 e away躲藏;隐藏 down写下，记下 12.I wonder if…我不知道是不是… purpose故意 happen to sb某人发生某事 sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事 it so happened that……正巧碰巧 is the first(second…)that…(从句谓语动词用现在完成时) one’s power处于……的控制之中 ’s no pleasure doing…做…没有乐趣 It’s no good/use doing sth.做某事是没好处/没用的 found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding 做形式宾语 fer from患…病;遭受 …that…/such…thay… tired of…对…感到劳累疲惫 e some trouble with sb/sth.在……上遇到了麻烦 along with sb/sth.与某人相处 (sb)for advice.(向某人)征求建议 e后接复合宾语，宾语补足语须用不带to的不定式、形容词、过去分词、名词等。常见的有以下几种形式: make sth.让(使)某人做某事 make sb./sth.+adj.使某人/物… make sb./oneself+v-ed让某人/自己被… When you speak,you should make yourself understood. make sb.+n.使某人成为… ne /lonely.单独的/孤独的 26.I would be grateful if…委婉客气提出请求 not do…=why don’t you do… Prefer doing to doing Prefer to do rather than do ntages /disadvantages优势/劣势 since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.从高中起，我姐姐王维和我就一直梦想做一次伟大的自行车旅行。 连词since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，介词since与时间点连用 It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时自从至今已经多久了。 3. persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事 4.强调句型It is/was+被强调部分+that/who 强调句型可以强调除谓语动词以外的任何句子成份。一般来说，如果被强调部分是人时，用连词that或who;如果被强调部分是物，只能用连词that。 not until的强调句 fond of喜欢，喜爱 6. Although尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句 ① although从句多在句首，though从句可在主句前、中、后任何位置，而且though可以作副词用于句末，作但是，不过讲，而although无此用法。 ② as though(仿佛，好像)，even though(即使，尽管)中不能用although。 ③ though引导的`让步状语从句可以倒装(将表语、状语、情态动词后的动词原形前置到句首，此用法同as),而although不可以。 7. insist on doing sth/ sth.一定要、坚持主张 She insists on getting up early and playing her radio loudly. 她老是一大早起来把收音机音量开大 about关心在乎 care for喜欢，照料，照顾 ge ones mind改变主意 13. experience经历/经验 14. Once可作为从属连词，作一(旦)就解，连接一个表示时间的状语从句。从句中常用一般现在时现在完成时表将来。 Once you have begun you must continue. 15. give in让步give up放弃 16. instead of代替，而不是 17. make up ones mind to do下定决心做某事 18.a large parcel of一大包 usual像往常一样 up our tent搭帐篷 awake睡不着，醒着stay up熬夜 22. for company做伴 beneath the stars躺在星空下 hardly wait to do=cant wait to do迫不及待做某事 in the right direction走正确的方向 26. at a very slow pace.以很慢的速度 similar to类似于 rd to do sth付得起，能承担 tired from因而疲劳be tired of对厌倦 30. be in high spirits喜气洋洋，兴高采烈 true实现，成真 32. give sb some advice on doing... 33. a guide to的指南 a tour在游览中，在巡演中 detail详细地 1.mean doing sth.意味着; mean to do sth.打算或企图做某事; mean sb. to do sth.打算让某人做某事 be meant for打算作用;为而有 2.take place发生;举行 3.of all kinds各种各样的 4.starve to death饿死be starved of缺乏, starve for sth, starve to do,渴望 5.plenty of大量;充足 6.be satisfied with感到满意 to ones satisfaction感到满意是 7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm伤害某人 8.in the shape of呈的形状，以的形式 9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.纪念某人 10.dress up穿上最好的.衣服;打扮,化装 11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.)给予、颁奖 reward sb. for sth.因奖赏某人; reward sb. with sth.用某物酬劳某人 12. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人 13.look forward to期望，期待，盼望 14,have fun with(与某人)玩得开心;过得快乐( have a good time, enjoy oneself.) 15. turn up.来;出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些 turn down拒绝; turn off关掉; turn on打开; turn out结果是...... turn to sb. for help向某人求助 16.keep ones word/ promise守信用; break ones word,失信 17.It be obvious that-clause显而易见;一目了然 18.set off动身,出发;使(地雷、炸弹)爆炸; set in开始; set up建立，创立; set out to do = set about doing sth.着手做 set down写下，记下 19.remind sb. of sth.提醒，使想起 【高一英语知识点总结】相关文章： 高一英语知识点总结07-01 高一英语知识点总结10-06 高一英语的知识点总结08-15 高一英语知识点总结10-08 【经典】高一英语知识点总结10-10 高一英语知识点总结【热门】10-08 (热)高一英语知识点总结10-10 (必备)高一英语知识点总结10-08 高一英语必修一知识点总结12-21 最新高一英语知识点总结02-01高一英语知识点总结11
高一英语知识点总结12
高一英语知识点总结13
高一英语知识点总结14
高一英语知识点总结15