副词在句中可作状语,表语,补语,定语。
He works hard.(作状语)
他努力工作。
You speak English very well. (作状语)
你英语讲得相当好。
Does she stay home? (作表语)
她待在家吗?
she stays home是主系表结构,stay 此处是系动词, home是副词。
Let's be out. (作表语)
让我们出去吧。
Food here is hard to get.
(here作状语,hard作表语)
补全句子Food( in )here is hard to get.所以主干是food is hard(in here作状语,对地点的'限制,hard作表语,to get作补语)
这儿很难弄到食物。
Let him out!(作补语)
让他出去!
修饰名词的副词放在被修饰词之后。
The villagers there are busy getting in wheat.