考研英语作文

时间:2024-05-28 08:42:44 考研英语作文 我要投稿

考研英语作文15篇(优选)

  在生活、工作和学习中,许多人都有过写作文的经历,对作文都不陌生吧,作文是通过文字来表达一个主题意义的记叙方法。相信写作文是一个让许多人都头痛的问题,下面是小编帮大家整理的考研英语作文,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。

考研英语作文15篇(优选)

考研英语作文1

  Dear Professor Alexander,

  On behalf of all the students at my university who share a love for the English language, I cordially invite you to give a lecture to at Beijing Foreign Studies University.

  As you are one of the leading experts in the English language in the world, I believe that the students will not only be able to learn from you, but to be inspired by you as well. We are hoping that you will be available for a lecture on our campus on January 4 at 10:00 am. There has been 45 minutes allocated for your lecture and 15 minutes for a question and answer session.

  If you are interested in coming to our university for the lecture, you can email me at the address below. We are looking forward to meeting you.

  Yours sincerely,

  Li Ming

  (二)参考译文

  尊敬的先生或女士:

  谨代表本校全体热爱英语语言的学生的名义,我想诚挚地邀请您给北京外国语大学学生做一场演讲。

  由于您是中国英语语言研究方面杰出的专家之一,我相信学生们不仅能从您身上学到很多知识,而且也能够获得很大的启发。我们期待您能抽出时间在1月4日上午10点来学校做一个演讲,其中45分钟是您的'演讲时间,另外15分钟则是问答环节。随后会有一个简单的招待晚宴。

  如果您对来我校演讲感兴趣,可以通过以下的地址和我进行邮件联系。盼复。

  您真诚的,

  李明

  亮点词汇

  on behalf of代表 share a love热爱 language语言 cordially诚挚地 invite邀请 lecture讲座 studies研究 leading杰出的 expert专家 inspire启发 be available for能够 lecture讲座 campus校园 January一月 allocate分配 question and answer问答 session单元 be interested in对······感兴趣 email发电子邮件 address地址 look forward to期待

  (三)道长点评

  邀请信包括邀请参加宴会、午餐、晚餐、聚会、舞会、婚礼等等。邀请信分两种:正规格式即请柬,非正规格式即一般邀请信。邀请信务必具体明确完整,不可留任何疑问使对方捉摸不定,写明场合、地点、年月日及具体时间。

  (四)佳句拓展:

  1、I am pleased to invite you to participate in an activity to be held from January 4 to 7 in Beijing.

  我很高兴邀请您参加从1月4日到7日在北京举行的一场活动。

  2、It is my pleasure to extend an invitation to you to take part in an evening party for purpose of celebrating my birthday.为了庆祝我的生日,我很高兴邀请你来参加一场晚会。

  3、I hope that you have not any plan for the coming Sunday, as I would like you to spend it with us at our home.我希望你下星期天没有什么安排,因为我想邀请你到我家玩。

考研英语作文2

  As the title indicates, “…… ”, the set of pictures apparently reminds us that… . It is discernable that…… .

  The drawing virtually reminds its audience a widespread phenomenon existing negatively in the area of basic education in China, that is,…… . That is to say,…… . Such a practice is very harmful in terms of the following aspects.Firstly,…… . Secondly,…… . Last but not the least,…… .

  In my point of view,…… , but it is only part of the picture. On the other hand,… . Therefore, it is an urgent task to…… . As children are the future of our nation, creating a good environment for their upbringing means creating a bright and promising future for our nation.

考研英语作文3

  At the first sight of this picture, we may be astonished by the reality that the little girl is dreaming of being an Internet celebrity since it is a fabulously profitable occupation. Apparently, the teacher also deems the career planning incredible with her hand covering her month and her eyes wide open. And the caption indicates “the dream of becoming an Internet celebrity ”.

  From the thought-provoking drawing, it can be inferred that the younger generation has been somewhat misled by social media. As the Internet celebrity economy sweeps through every corner of the world, the whole society has been impressed and entertained. For some moment, even adults are keen on getting involved as to make a living in this way, which is seemingly a short cut to fortune and fame, something perceived as a symbol of accomplishment. Hence kids are undoubtedly unable to tell whether being a celebrity on the Internet can be a decent job or not.

  Nevertheless, adults are obliged to make it clear to children that what endures in life is not the superficial objects boasted by these Internet stars but rather our conscience and intelligence. Moreover, schools are also expected to give priority to the education on values instead of exclusive focus on knowledge. And the combined efforts will definitely usher in a more harmonious society.

考研英语作文4

Dear Bob,

  I have arrived in Shanghai yesterday and I want to show my gratitude to you for your hospitality.

  I am so sorry that I have forgotten to return the music CD that you lent me last month and I decide to send it back as soon as possible. Together with it is another CD of traditional Chinese music as a gift for you, which I hope that you will enjoy it very much.

  I wish I had not caused too much trouble for you. Thank you again for the help you gave me during my stay in Canada. Please tell me if you visit China some day and I can be your tour guide.

  Best regards.

  Sincerely yours,

  Li Ming

考研英语作文5

  What is conspicuously presented in the given data is exactly the proportion of spending of inhabitants in a certain city in our country during the Spring Festival. According to the statistics available in the chart above, the total spending can be classified into four kinds as follows: the cost of new year’s gifts, traffic spending, party and gathering costs and others. In general, the figures provided above suggest that new year’s presents, making up 40%, is the largest percentage, then next is traffic, party and gathering, and others at 20% respectively.

  It goes far beyond any reasonable dispute that the above chart is a vivid reflection of a fairly familiar social phenomenon: people in mounting numbers spend too much on giving gifts to each other for the time being. Indeed, the previous few decades has witnessed the growing incidence of such a trend. And it’s so prevalent that a great deal of attention is being paid today to such a tide. The general public and the mass media have focused on the strengths and weaknesses of it, but few have come up with relevant actions.

  Much can be done. The mass media and schools of all levels, fore and most, could serve as a counterbalance, doing its utmost to awaken the general public to the severity of this upsetting phenomenon. Meanwhile, it is the responsibility of the government to curb such a behavior. I am strongly convinced that the sooner we take such practices seriously, the better our prospect will be.

考研英语作文6

  考研即考验,年年如是,周而复始。时临冲刺,很多考生在问一个问题:“最后一段时间,怎样才能提高我的写作水平?” 和同事闲聊,发现一个部分真理:Writing cannot be taught. 写作水平的提升必是一个漫长的过程,一定不是靠老师教出来,而是靠自己悟出来。考研作文一不考independent writing,二不用critical thinking,严格意义上不应该算作纯粹的写作考试。解构一下,其实是个中文构思+英语翻译的“混血”。考场之上不存在绝对意义上的优秀作文,存在的只是符合标准的作文。这其实也就意味着,我们必须对照标准,写出考研所要求的“功利”作文,在考感中体会语感,通过掌握考试规律来提高我们的应考能力与作文“成绩”。

  一、评分

  知己知彼,百战不殆。通过对于往届考生在考场上构建的历年真题作文,对比着分数仔细研究从而熟悉老师的评分习惯,对于08届的考生正常甚至是超常发挥自身水平极有帮助。老师写的范文再好也不如学生写的来得有参考意义。

  就同学们最为关心的大作文而言,“评分重点在于内容的完整性、文章的组织连贯性、语法结构和词汇的多样性及语言的准确性”。不难看出,最让大家头痛的语言方面,大作文从未要求考生写出华美的句子,只对语言的准确与变化做出了规定。如何保证在全文表达、语法、拼写准确的情况下追求词汇的variety,以及句子开头、结构与长短的变化,变成最后一段时间考生需重点关注的内容。

  小作文的评分侧重点在于“信息点的覆盖和内容的组织、语言的准确性、格式和语域的恰当”。特别需要提醒考生注意的一点是小作文“允许在作文中使用提示语中出现的关键词,但使用提示语中出现过的词组或句子将被扣分”。有心的同学对照着看看自己写的06年小作文,是否有照抄提示语中出现的表达?(07年小作文提示语太短,想抄也没得抄~)

  于是,基础较好,以第五档(17-20分)为目标的同学,在不犯错误的情况下尽可能追求卓越——行走江湖,胜向险中求;基础较弱,以及格分为目标的同学,以不犯错误为目的,尽可能追求简单,谨记安全第一。

  二、审题

  人也忙,泪也忙,暗暗诉泣悲语长。文字写的再好,审题挂掉了,眼泪都没有了。考研英语写作属于可控制性话题(controlled writing),审题须在出题者预设控制范围之中。考生的作文应该是对于题目的合理回应(response to the task requirement)。有去年的学员问,老师,07年阅卷是否存在压分的现象?我觉得自己作文写的挺好的!仔细问了问他考场之上的审题,大作文写的方向是一个人应该从辨证的角度,不同的视角面对人生,小作文给学校图书馆提出的三点建议是:多购进新书;增加存包位的数量;多购置电脑。如果考生读到此处发现这些审题似曾相识,恭喜,重在参与了。07年小作文无任何细化信息点的提示,但隐性关键词出现在情景中——SERVICE,也就意味着写作的'重点应放在如何促进服务上而不是关注硬件上。你可以写图书馆的电脑应能接入到互联网,工作人员效率和服务态度应该提高,新书流通渠道应该放宽……Similarly,06年中要求提供“financial aid”,其他的援助渠道(如捐物捐书,下乡支边,免费家教)并不符合情景要求;05年小作文辞职是因为“now you find that the work is not what you expected”,设题陷阱可见一斑。因此,父母需要照顾不是辞职原因,自己希望深造不是原因,工资待遇太低同样不是原因,但专业所学无法发挥,难以融入企业文化,工作压力太大,薪酬不像原先许诺的那般全都是符合要求的原因。

  三、印象

  考研作文阅卷,工作量大,任务繁重,更为关键的是,是以阅卷份数作为报酬体制。于是,阅卷过程往往简化成为字数——段落——审题——首段——语言——结构的过程也就不难理解。得开头者得天下。对于像作文这样的主观题而言,考生与阅卷老师从来就犹如博弈。大作文一定要保证足够的字数。最新文章长度扣分标准规定:少10个字以内扣1分;少10~20个字扣2.5分;少20~30字扣4分;少30~40字扣6分;字数不超过100扣12分。由于阅卷过程中老师不可能具体去数文章有多少字,为了保证不因为阅卷人员主观上的视觉差异导致扣分,最稳妥的办法就是稍多于标准字数。大头或小头娃娃般的段落结构一定摒弃,中间段阐释漫画含义的过程一定要力求深入涉及到问题本质,同时保证足够多的字数。

  另外,最好现在就想好考场之上大小两篇作文运用何种格式,若是齐头,注意段与段之间空行;若是缩进,注意段首空4~5个英语字母。你的字可以写的很难看,但是一定要清晰易辨,保证卷面整洁,字体大小适宜。

  四、结构

  建议考生临考前回归到图画作文的准备之上。结合最近几年出题的特点,双图似乎渐成趋势。不管是双图互补(两幅图画态度相同,并列关系,如06、07)还是双图对比(两幅图画态度相反,转折关系,如03、00),描述过程中一定要分清主次,体现图画中的逻辑关系。考场上结合具体的direction关键词选择文章功能段落的构建:

  07——describe / explain / example

  06——describe / interpret / view

  05——describe / interpret / comment

  04——describe / interpret / example

  图画描述、意义阐释、建议评论、举例论证,一共四种功能段落,每一种假若都能操作熟练,考场上写作只不过是一个排列组合的过程。正是鉴于此,全文模板的弊病显露无疑。太多学员在07年的考场上拿全文模板进行写作拿到了极低的分数,本质原因在于不知道变通。作文第三段要求写作的“例子”的具体内容可是无任何模板可言的!

  就微观结构而言,考生需在冲刺阶段强化练习论证方法和文章衔接手段(cohesive devices)。一般说来,因为英语写作往往重心前置,于是开头写作中心主线(thesis statement)的时候要明确清晰。在进行论证的时候要运用恰当的语篇模式(如exemplification举例说明,cause and effect因果论证, comparison and contrast比较对比等)。衔接手段主要有语法手段(对应、省略、替代、连接)和词汇手段(重复、同反义、上下义、具体抽象、语义场)。段落内部句间的衔接主要依靠“还原逻辑词”的理念。中文是一个尚世功的疏懒型语言,与法治的英语有着太大的不同,翻译过程中需加以转化,如:

  无主句:四十不惑。(一个人到了他四十岁的时候他就会没有任何疑惑。)

  省逻辑:雨下的很大,我不能来了。(我不能到你这来了因为现在雨下的很大。)

  五、表达

  语言作为评分原则中的基本要素之一,要求考研同学注意多样性和准确性。如不知如何把肚子里的中文表达成英文,除了最后冲刺阶段重点专项训练中译英单句外,考前一定要体会清楚同义改写的策略:

  07年自信self-confidence → 相信自己believing in oneself

  06年偶像崇拜idol worship → 盲目喜爱明星loving the superstars in a blind way

  05年孝顺filial piety → 养老provide for the aged → 资助finance and support

  04年终点线the finishing line → 目的地destination

  最后,宽同学们一个心,语言学中研究指出,当语言学习者掌握了1500个积极词汇时就能够描述所有事情,于是,你现在的词汇水平完全够用。重点的不是在于背了多少单词,而是在于是否能够有本事用简单词表达出复杂意。有兴趣的同学可从网上down些VOA慢速英语的文本仔细揣摩体会。

  六、检查

  好的作文不是写出来的,一定是靠改出来的。文坛大家无一不数易其稿,仔细推敲方能成就一代名篇。所以,考前写作数目不需太多,但每写一篇,it counts. 可以考虑参加一些网上的互助批改小组,他人毕竟身在山外,能提出一些很好的建议。若无条件,可通过对作文参考书中的中文作文做互译的练习,把自己写的和英语范文之间做比较,自己体会不同。另外,考场之上修改作文无需对结构和内容做大范围的删改,只需关注审题、拼写、搭配、语法、字数等。

  七、模板

  冲刺阶段总结属于自己的独有模板,对于各种基础的学员都有意义。因为谁也无法判定考场之上是否拥有足够的可能顺利构建一篇崭新的文章。个人建议按上文提出的四种功能段落专项准备模板,然后拿各种文章熟练套写,强化改写和填空的能力。这就要求学生具备将句子往模板的方向想的能力(基础是中文改写的能力)。同样的模板分数差异很大,说明中间填充的内容往往起着更加重要的作用。

  八、顺序

  考研试题可允许随便跨区。很多老师都有不同的建议,对此,笔者不予置评。只是提醒有想法在考场之上先写作文的考生一定要在考前至少运用4~8套题练练手,培养做题的pace。因为不出意外,大部分中国同学早已经习惯了先有语言输入才能有语言输出。

  九、心理

  考生到此阶段,内心充盈的感觉有两种:焦虑感和内疚感。于是,心理的自我暗示与调节便显得尤为关键。蜜蜂整日忙碌,赢得表彰;蚊子不停奔波,无人赞扬。多么努力不重要,为什么努力才重要,朝着正确的方向努力更加重要。此刻,培养一下阿Qsim,在床头放珠水仙未尝不是一个方法。徜徉周末的下午,慵懒的冬日阳光斜洒,偶尔到草坪上消磨一个一个时间,去湖边发几寸悠长的呆吧。

  十、提示

  每天起床时赖5分钟床,憧憬一下考上后的美好生活,然后回到现实,思忖一下今天复习的重点是什么;每天尽量早睡早起,熬夜不再必要,保证一天精神最旺盛的时候是考试的时间段;该玩则玩,每天挑若干个固定时间放松自己并将表拨快5分钟;随身携带空白卡片,随时记录自己突然想起但又不太确定的复习点;晚上挑半小时和研友讨论当天复习心得及彼此对于试题的预测;建立考试生物钟,提高答题速度;考前一天去考场踩下点,熟悉一下考场周围环境,明确路线,准备考场工具包(相关证件+字号较粗的笔+功能饮料+巧克力+保暖+厚鞋)。

考研英语作文7

  本文是关于考研英语作文的一个模版,是比较完整和适用的.黄金组合,希望能给大家以启示和帮助。(问题)单向 格式总共是三段

  段一:s1+s2+s3+s4+s5 (s——sentence)共5句话,一共60字左右,下面给出每句话可以套用的格式,这些漂亮的格式是一定要牢记和熟背的!

  s1是介绍,固定格式有

  the past few years(decades)have witnessed us (our society) faced with the issue of……in recent years there has been a growing concern among the general public over the issue of……nothing can be more serious (upsetting ,outstanding, meaningful…) than the issue of……

  s2+s3运用flex 技巧进行扩展和包装,这些flex 技巧在后面详细给出,要熟背!

  运用statistics:

  according to a recent survey made by dr. cao, head of sociology department at beijing university,70%....;and 30%....(在此直接用数字,不要写英文,一般写两句随便给出两个数据足够)

  s4 “同一份调查还表明…(又给出另一个数据)

  the same survey also shows that +(又一数据)

  s5 收尾,与s1呼应,“由此可见,…问题已经非常严重了”

  it can be concluded, therefore, that the issue of……has become more and more serious (harmful).

  段二:120——140字左右

  开头:s1 : 10 words

  to account for the above-mentioned phenomenon (issue,tendency), various reasons (causes) have been put forward.the above problem (phenomenon) may well give rise to some effects (consequences) as follow.

  s2+s3+s4: 50 words

  开始列举了,但是千万不要用那些滥词:first,second,firstly,secondly,印象分会降低,要用些漂亮的词,尽可能用短语:

  in the very beginning,

  +s2

  in the first place,

  in the second place, in the end,

  +s3 +s4

  what is more, last but

  s2,s3,s4 在简单阐述了各自一个观点之后,就开始进行flex扩展,扩展可运用quotation 或是example达到增加60——80字:

  quotation:

  to illustrate the point, let’s take a look at what ……(president cliton) said in an article :“。。。。”

  所以,整个第二段是核心段,基本结构是:

  开头s1(10字) + s2 扩展

  s3 50字 扩展 共扩展60-80字

  s4 扩展

  段三(解决方法,suggestions) 100 words

  s1 15 words

  we should take immediate measures, for if the present situation continues as before, serious outcome will come up.it is high time that (immediate measures be taken now.) (such a problem be put an end to

  s2+s3+s4+s5+s6 100 words or so

  s2 on one hand, we should urge our government to lay down stricter rules to forbid……

  s3 should anyone dare to break the law, he to she should be put into jail for 5 years.

  s4 in addition , our government should put in more money to protect ( encourage) …….

  s5 on the other hand, we should try every means to enhance the public awareness of the issue of…..

  s6 only through these measures, i firmly believe, will the above-discussed problem be efficiently resolved.

考研英语作文8

  I have two good friends. They are Tom and Lana.

  我有两个好朋友。他们是汤姆和Lana。

  Last week I asked them about what they think of TV shows and movies.

  上个星期,我问他们关于他们认为什么电视节目和电影。

  Both Tom and Lana like sitcoms, because they think they are interesting and enjoyable. Tom also likes scary movies, because he thinks they are exciting. Lana doesn’t like scary movies, because she thinks they are scary. Tom doesn’t like soap operas, because he thinks they are meaningless. Lana doesn’t mind soap operas, because she thinks they are OK.

  汤姆和Lana都喜欢喜剧,因为他们认为他们是有趣的和令人愉快的。汤姆也喜欢恐怖电影,因为他认为他们是令人兴奋的`。Lana不喜欢恐怖电影,因为她认为他们是可怕的。汤姆不喜欢肥皂剧,因为他认为他们是毫无意义的。Lana不介意肥皂剧,因为她认为他们是好的。

考研英语作文9

  52. Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the pictures below. In your essay, you shoulddescribe the picture briefly,interpret the implied meaning, andgive you comments.

  【参考范文】

  These two drawings, apparently, can be associated with two distinct habits. In the left one, there is a girl beside a desk, being absorbed in learning, with an idea in her mind —it is advisable to complete as early as possible. By contrast, in the right picture, a young guy sits leisurely in a sofa, telling himself, “I need not act until the deadline.” Finally, two Chinese characters can be noticed, which say “habit”.

  Successful figures are usually characterized by their diverse merits, including diligence, perseverance and striving every day. However, in reality, a host of youngsters are accustomed to taking no action until the last day. This terrible habit is particularly worth concerning and as a matter of fact, their laziness has constituted an obstacle that hinders their personal growth and progress.

  To my understanding, we are supposed to accomplish our assignments on time each day. This good habit can be likened to a journey, leading to success and a promising future. A case in point is myself. During the past year, as a senior who has been preparing for the national entrance examination for postgraduates, I have never postponed one day’s task until the next day. This excellent habit ensures my motivation for learning, brings me power and helps me accumulate knowledge every day.

  To conclude, never put off till tomorrow what you can do today. Meanwhile, every one should bear in mind that a positive habit means a lifelong treasure.

  【参考译文】

  显然,这两幅图能联系到两种截然不同的习惯。左图中,书桌旁有一个女孩儿,专注学习的同时,大脑中还在想:尽早完成才放心。相反,右图中,一个男孩儿悠哉悠哉地坐在沙发上,告诉自己:不到最后不动手。最后,两个汉字能被注意到,其内容是:习惯。

  成功人士的特征通常是他们的众多优点,包括勤奋、持之以恒和每天的奋斗。然而,在现实生活中,很多年轻人习惯于直到最后一天才会有行动。这种糟糕的习惯很值得关注,而且事实上,他们的懒惰已经构成了一种障碍,阻碍着他们个人的成长和进步。

  在我看来,我们应该每天按时完成当天的任务。这种好习惯能被比喻成一条路,通向成功和美好未来。一个典型例子就是我。在过去的这一年,作为一名一直在为考研做准备的'大四学生,我从未将当天的任务拖延至第二天。这种好习惯确保了我学习的动力,带给我力量,帮助我每天积累知识。

  总之,今日事今日毕。同时,每个人都应该牢记:一个好习惯是一生的财富。

考研英语作文10

  开头常用句式

  It is with the greatest pleasure that I write to cordially invite you to attend ....

  It gives me the greatest pleasure to invite you to present....

  We should be very grateful if you could honor us to present...

  结尾常用句式

  I would feel honored if you could come.

  I would like to meet you there and please let me know your decision.

  My faly and I would feel honored if you could come.

考研英语作文11

  Part B

  Directions:

  In your essay, you should

  1) describe the drawing briefly,

  2) explain its intended meaning, and then

  3) give your comments.

  You should write neatly on ANSHWER SHEET 2.

  范文:

  Vividly depicted in the cartoon is a race of humans on a social network that are isolated in their own little cubicles. They are all sitting in front of their computers, connected to each other through the Internet and their devoted looks and postures showed their addiction to the Internet.

  This cartoon, I believe, intends to draw our attentions to the negative effects the Internet has brought to our daily life as it brings in some benefits, such as easy access to information, instant communication with people from afar and cheap cost of communication. The more people are hooked to the Net, the more isolated they are from the real world. Since people can easily pretend their identities on the Internet, everything online becomes illusive and untrustworthy. The Internet, which was intended to bring people closer to each other, in effect prevents people from making real acquaintances that one can make with a casual exchange of greetings and eye-contact in a face-to-face communication.

  Serious consequences, such as fear of real-time interactions, online cheating or blackmailing, may follow if the use of the Internet is not brought under systematic control. I strongly suggest that people only use the Internet for necessary business transactions and personal contacts with those they have already known face to face.

考研英语作文12

  At the same time, as China accelerates the process of (加快进程) internationalization and more jobs are available to returnees, overseas students prefer to go back to China.

  同时,随着中国国际化进程的加快以及就业机会的`增加,留学生学成后更愿意回国。

  Perhaps more importantly, the support from national policies acts as a further stimulus. Chinese government has adopted the policy of supporting the overseas studies, and encouraging overseas students to come back after they complete their studies.

  或许更重要的是,国家政策的支持是长久的刺激因素。中国政府一直采取“支持出国留学并鼓励海外留学生完成学业后回国发展”的政策。

  Firstly, as China continues deepening reform and opening up policy(改革开放政策), the government has adopted various strategies, such as the Project of Thousands Talents to stimulate the return of overseas high-skilled nationals.

  首先,随着中国继续深化改革、开放经济,政府制定了“__”等多种政策激励海外高技能人才回归。

  Secondly, with the faster progress of internationalization, Chinese enterprises are recognizing the need for more employees with international qualifications and networks.

  其次,随着国际化进程加快,中国企业愈加意识到他们需要更多具有国际资质的关系网的雇员。

考研英语作文13

  1、Of all American cities, San Francisco is considered by many to be by far the most beautiful.

  2、Jobs and work do much more than most of us realize to provide happiness and contentment.

  3、We are much less conscious of the extent to which work provides the more crucial(关键)psychological well-being that can make the difference between a full and an empty life.

  4、Work is more than a necessity for most human beings; it is the focus of their lives, the source of their identity and creativity.

  5、Rather than a punishment or a burden, work is the opportunity to realize one’s potential.

  6、Few pastimes bring a faly closer together than gathering around and listening to mother or father read good story

  7、Man differs most from all the other animals in his ability to learn and use language but we still do not know exactly how this is done.

  8、The way the brain works is far more complicated than they had thought.

  9、The more scientists find out, the more questions they are unable to answer.

  10、Many Americans choose to travel by car rather than by any other means of transportation.

  11、Worse perhaps was the idea of Saturday afternoon cricket.

  12、There is no surgical patient I cannot treat competently, treat just as well as or better that any other surgeon.

  13、Social customs are different from what they used to be fifty years ago.

  14、He has to feel that he’s good as and probably better than any other surgeon in the world.

  15、Behavior which may be considered quite strange in one culture is often looked upon as completely normal in another.

  16、It is as hard to pass her by without giving her some money as it is to ignore the collection box in church.

  17、It is as morally hard to turn her away as it is a lost dog.

  18、Attitudes towards daydreaming are changing in much the same way that attitudes towards night dreaming have changed.

  19、We accept the authority of our parents when we are young, but as we mature we may begin to question their advice.

考研英语作文14

  一、指代方面的错误

  在使用代词it,he,this,that,which,one等时,前文中应出现明确的先行词。

  如:Since we cannot know what particular bit of knowledge a child will need in the future,it is senseless to force him to learn it.,这句话中,him和it这两个代词都有明确的先行词,分别是a child和knowledge,因此句子的含义非常清楚。

  可是,不少学生在使用这些代词时,虽然自己很清楚它们指代的是什么,但在作文中却没有交代清楚,结果这些代词非但没有使行文简洁,反而造成了意思上的模糊,让阅卷老师不知所云。

  误:Sometimes teachers will inform students of the heavy burden they have to bear.

  正:Sometimes the teacher will inform students of the heavy burden he has to bear.

  【说明】句1中的they既可指教师,也可指学生,属指代不清的。可以把它们中的任意一个改成单数名词。因为单数名词也可以泛指一类。

  二、修饰方面的错误

  修饰语应紧靠被修饰的成分,并和它形成正确的逻辑关系。如果修饰语的位置不妥当,就会造出模棱两可的病句。

  误:To keep the air clean, we must move the factories which give off poisonous gases to the countryside.

  正:To keep the air clean, we must move the factories to the countryside if they give off poisonous gases.

  【说明】句1要表达的是把有害气体排放到农村,还是把工厂迁到农村去?显然修饰语to the countryside的位置放错了。如句2改变一下结构,就能清楚地表达要表达的意思了。

  三、一致方面的错误

  在一个句子内部或紧邻的两三个句子之间,要保持时态、人称、数等的一致。

  误:Whether one enjoys or resents advertisements, we are actually bombarded with it every hour of the day.

  正:Whether we enjoy or resent advertisements, we are actually bombarded with them every hour of the day.

  【说明】代词应与所指代的先行词保持人称和数上的一致。句1也可改成Whether one enjoys or resents the advertisement, he is actually bombarded with it every hour of the day.

  四、平行结构方面的错误

  这里专指语态、比较级、非谓语形式、冠词用法、可数名词和不可数名词、不定代词单复数以及时态等错误。

  1、误:Narrow streets easily cause to happen many traffic accidents.

  正:narrow streets easily cause many traffic accidents. (to happen)

  误:A great change has been taken place since then.

  正:A great change has taken place since then.

  误:But it may occur some new problems.

  正:But some new problems may occur/arise.

  误:Opportunities are only belonged to those who work hard.

  正:Opportunities only belong to those who work hard.

  【说明】happen,take place,occur,arise等动词和动词词组一般既不能用作被动结构,也不能作为及物动词带宾语的。但学生作文中类似的错误较多:Our country has taken place a great change in many fields.

  2、误:The pace of our modern life is getting more faster and faster.

  正:The pace of our modern life is getting faster and faster.

  误:Electricity is the most important power in our daily life than other kinds of power.

  正:Electricity is the most important power in our daily life.

  误:Thus our city will be greatly beautiful than it is now.

  正:Thus our city will be far more beautiful than it is now.

  【说明】这些都是在使用比较形式时出现的错误。尤其是第1例较普遍。如more easier,more stronger等。

  五、断句方面的错误

  一句句子没有结束,又开始新的一句,结果造成句子结构不全,这就成为断句。

  误:TV becomes an important part in our daily life. Because we cannot live without it.

  正:TV becomes an important part in our daily life,because we cannot live without it.

  【说明】以because,since,if等引导的从句是不能独立成句的`,只能依属于主句,所以不能写成另一句。

  六、连词方面的错误

  作文中缺少必要的连词,或错用连词的现象也比较普遍。

  误:One should improve his English,one should overcome difficulties in studies.

  正:If one wants to improve his English,he should overcome difficulties in studies.

  【说明】学生在写作中往往意识不到连词的重要,不善于使用连词和连接副词来明确标示出因果关系、转折关系、递进关系等。

  七、搭配方面的错误

  学生作文中用词搭配方面的错误也占有较大比例。曾经在一次六级作文阅卷中,近千篇作文在表达上海交通越来越拥挤这个意思时,几乎没有一篇用 heavier,大多数人用的是The traffic in Shanghai is getting more and more crowded,而traffic是不能与crowded搭配的。

  1、误:However the speed of a car is much faster than that of a bicycle.

  正:However the speed of a car is much higher than that of a bicycle.

  【说明】speed只能和high,low,good,top,normal,fantastic,moderate,surprising等搭配,不能与fast,quick,slow搭配。但可以这样说A car is much faster in speed than a bicycle.

  2、误:In the past the price of milk was so expensive that most families could not afford it.

  正:In the past the price of milk was so high that most families couldnt afford it.

  【说明】price只和high,low,inflated,moderate,minimum,original,popular,prevailing,published,reduced,reasonable等搭配,不能与expensive,cheap搭配,但可以说In the past,milk was so expensive that most families couldnt afford it.

  由此可见,要提高对词语搭配的驾驭能力,除了要在平时的阅读过程中多积累,还需要克服中文中诸如速度快、价格贵、学习知识、人减少等搭配的影响,避免写出look book或see book这样的笑话来。

  八、误用方面

  学生作文中对词语的误用也相当普遍,误用词语不仅不能准确地表达作者的意思,而且也会闹出笑话。

  1、误:With the industrious development,there is a great need for different kinds of energy.

  正:With the industrial development,there is a great need for different kinds of energy.

  2、误:Most big cities are plagued by traffic jams which effect our daily life.

  正:Most big cities are plagued by traffic jams which affect our daily life.

  【说明】以上错句都是因为对形容词的辨析不清而造成的。Industrious是勤劳的,工业上的应为industrial。effect一般用作名词,其动词形式表示产生、实现,而这里的意思是影响,应换成affect。

考研英语作文15

  some people think it improper for college students to dance. they say dance distracts students from their atudy. it is time-consuming and also a waste of money. besides, when men and women dance together, an intimate feeling will arise. that is terrible. they may fall in love before marriagable age, which will affect their studies.

  i think the above opinion is one-sided and prejudiced. in my opinion, dancing is a good oercise and means of relaation. after a weeks tense work and study, it feels good to sit in the ball room, listening to light music in the soft lamplight. the colorful lamps twinkle and glisten. the sea-like blue light reflected on the blue screen lends a feeling of coming to the sea. the waves of white blue light smoothe your soul and comfort your heart. i feel serene just sitting there listening to the gentle words of a love song, not to speak of dancing.when the music is playing, you either chat or dance or make aquaintances. the more friends you have, the more enlightened and open-minded you are.

  it cannot be denied that there are certain villains who want to take advantage of others and abuse dancing. we should not let the rat spoil the soup. just get rid of the rat. that is all. i prefer danceing once or twice a month to be relaed and refreshed for work and study.

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