人教版高一英语必修二教案(精选9篇)
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高一英语必修二教案 篇1
教学目标
To help students learn to express attitudes, agreement & disagreement and certainty
To help students learn to read the text and learn to write diaries in English
To help students better understand “friendship”
To help students learn to understand and use some important words and expressions
To help students identify examples of Direct Speech & Indirect Speech (I): statements and questions in the text
教学重难点
Words
upset, ignore, calm, concern, settle, suffer, recover, pack
Expressions
add up, calm down, have got to, be concerned about, go through, set down, a series of, on purpose, in order to, at dusk, face to facer, no longer/ not …any longer, suffer from, get/ be tired of, pack (sth.) up, get along with, fall in love, join in
Patterns
“I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do,” said Anne. →Anne said that she didn’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do.
I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven…
…it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face…
教学工具
ppt
教学过程
Hello, everyone. I’m so glad to be your teacher of English. I’d like to make friends with you, to build up a close friendship with you. Today we shall take Unit 1. The topic of this unit is Friendship. What do you think friendship is?
1. Warming up
⑴ Warming up by defining friendship
Hello, everyone. I’m so glad to be your teacher of English. I’d like to make friends with you, to build up a close friendship with you. Today we shall take Unit 1. The topic of this unit is Friendship. What do you think friendship is?
Yeah, there are many explanations about friendship. However, friendship is a relationship that can’t be restricted(限制)by definition(定义). It can only be experienced. True friendship can exist between any two souls, be it between people or animals. It can happen at any moment, to anyone. Even to lifeless things, like a diary, a ball, a friendship can happen.
Then what is your opinion about friendship?
Do you think that friendship is important to our life? Why?
⑵Warming up by learning to solve problems
Nice to meet you, class. We shall be friends from now on. For everybody needs friends. But being a good friend can sometimes be hard work. Learning how to solve problems in a friendship can make you a better friend and a happier person. Discuss the situation below and try to solve the problems wisely.
Common problems among teenagers
Solution
Some of the common problems include forgetting friends’ birthday, not keeping promises, letting out friends’ secrets and so on.
Maybe we can have a heart-to-heart talk with our friends to ask for forgiveness.
Situation 1: Friends get angry with each other when they try to talk about something difficult.
Try to understand your friend/ Try to talk about the problem in a different way.
Situation 2: Friends don’t know how to apologize
Start by telling each other that you are sorry. A simple apology is often enough and is a good starting point.
Situation 3: Some friends don’t know how to keep secrets.
Keep your secrets to yourself
Tips on being a good friend
Treat your friends the way you want to be treated. Keep secrets that are told to you.
Pay attention when your friend is talking. Keep your promises. Share things with your friend. Tell your friend the truth. Stick up for your friend.
⑶Warming up by doing a survey
Good morning, class. I am your teacher of English. Glad to be here with you. Today we shall take Unit 1 Friendship.
To be frankly, I’d like very much to keep a close friendship with you, my dear students, in the following years. How about you then? Ok, thanks. I do hope to be your good teacher as well as your helpful friend (良师益友).
Now please do the survey on page one.
Add up your score according to the scoring sheet on page 8. You don’t have to tell your results. You can just keep it a secret.
高一英语必修二教案 篇2
教学目标
I. 单词和词组
permission, nation,reduce, fetch, compare, therefore, remain, dislik, share, persuade, hardly, go ahead, burn down, compared to, give up, call for, be used to, get into the habit of
II. 日常交际用语
1.请求
May / Could / Can I do that?
I wonder if I can do that.
Would / Do you mind if I come earlier?
Will you tell me if can go now?
2.允许
Yes, please. / Of course. / Sure. / Certainly.
Go ahead, please.
That’s all right. / OK.
It’s all right to me.
3.拒绝
I’m sorry, but it’s not allowed here.
You’d better not.
I’m afraid not. It’s not right.
III.语法
复习名词性从句作宾语和表语的用法。
教学建议
教材分析
The main dialogue of this unit is to practise the students how to ask for permission, refuse and give permission ability. Though learning the way of expressing are able to remind the students speaking in daily life. This dialogue is the main idea to learn to use these phrase for permission. Though two men’s talking. Meanwhile this lesson offer some practice to help the students to understand and learn about the content of the dialogue. In order to master these phases, this lesson has short dialogue to give the students to speak each other.
重点词汇讲解
1.catch fire与be on fire
1)catch fire:begin to burn着火;烧着。catch fire有动态含义,揩“开始燃烧”。
例如:
Paper catches fire easily.纸容易着火。
The bed clothes catch fire and the whole house may be burnt down.铺盖着火了,整个房子都可能烧掉。
2)be on fire:be burning着火;失火。 be on fire有静态含义,指“燃烧的状态”。
例如:
The house was on fire.房子着火了。
She woke up at midnight and found the kitchen on fire.她半夜醒来发现厨房失火了。
高一英语必修二教案 篇3
第一部分:热身
快速应答:
1.How are you going to school everyday?
2.Thank you very much for your help.
3.Would mind my opening the window?
4.What day was it yesterday?
5.What's the weather like today?
第二部分:朗读
口语朗读技巧:
1.声调与降调
I have three English books, two Chinese dictionaries and five pens. Do you have a map in your hand? Yes, I do.
2.连读:将前一个单词最后的辅音与后一个单词开头的元音连在一起朗读。 half an hour ran out of not at all
3.失爆:当相邻两个爆破音在一起时,往往给前面一个爆破音留一个位置,但不
爆破,稍停随即发后面的爆破音,这种现象称为“失爆”。 hot bath the next day a good deal of I don’t believe I don’t know I want to say
朗读练习:
1. A smart housewife was told that there was a kind of stove which would only
consume half of the coal she was burning. She was very excited, and said: "That'll be terrific! Since one stove can save half of the coal, if I buy two, no coal will be needed!"
2.The little boy did not like the look of the barking dog.
"It's all right," said a gentleman, "don't be afraid. Don't you know the proverb: Barking dogs don't bite?"
"Ah, yes," answered the little boy. "I know the proverb, but does the dog know the proverb, too?"
高一英语必修二教案 篇4
教学目标
To learn to talk about kinds of music
To learn to read about bands
To study The Attributive Clause (in/ for/ with/ by+which/ whom)
To learn to write an e-mail
教学重难点
To study The Attributive Clause (in/ for/ with/ by+which/ whom)
To learn to write an e-mail
教学工具
课件
教学过程
I. Warming up
Warming up by describing
Good morning, class. Today we are going to talk about an interesting topic --- music. As we know, music is a kind of art of making pleasing combinations of sounds in rhythm, harmony and counterpoint. Music can produce a lively and happy atmosphere and bring people relaxation after hard work, which can reduce the tiredness. Listening to music also makes people feel happy and nice. How many do you know about music? Can you tell about different kinds of music? Now turn to page 33, look at the pictures, read the captions and listen to the different kinds of music. See if you can guess which music matches with which picture.
Warming up by discussing
Hi, everyone. Do you like music? How much do you know about music? Can you tell about the different kinds of music? Please turn to page 33. Look at the pictures. Let’s listen to some music. Let’s see if you can guess which music matches with which picture.
Classical music Country music Rock ‘n’ Roll
Rap Orchestra Folk music
Yes, you are right. I’m sure you will really enjoy yourselves after listening to all these beautiful music. What kind of music do you like better, Chinese or Western, classical or modern? Why? How does music make you feel? Why do you like to listen to music? Let’s discuss these questions in small groups. Try to share your opinions with one another.
II. Pre-reading
1.Thinking and saying
Have you heard about any of the famous bands in the world? List some if you can.
For reference: I’ve heard about “The Beatles”, “Back Street Boys”, “The Eagles”, “West life” and “Pink Floyd”.
2.Listening, talking and sharing
Let’s listen to some pieces of music from different bands. Work in groups of four. Tell your group mates which band you like best. Why? Then the group leader is to stand up and share the group idea with the class.
For reference: I am from Group 1. Our group likes “The Beatles” best. We like their style of performances. Listening to their performances, we will feel relaxed, amused, and their performances make us think a lot about life.
Do you know anything about “The Monkees”?
For reference: “The Monkees” is a band that was first popular in the 1960s in America. Unlike most bands of the time, the Monkees were not formed by its members but rather by TV producers. They were a fictional band in the TV show of the same name. The band was composed of Mike Nesmith, Mickey Dolenz, Davy Jones, and Peter Tork. All the members had some musical experience. Let’s come to the reading --- The Band That Wasn’t and find more about them.
III. Reading
1.Reading aloud to the recording
Now please listen and read aloud to the recording of the text THE BAND THAT WASN’T. Pay attention to the pronunciation of each word and the pauses within each sentence. I will play the tape twice and you shall read aloud twice, too.
2.Reading and underlining
Next you are to read and underline all the useful expressions or collocations in the passage. Copy them to your notebook after class as homework.
Collocations from THE BAND THAT WASN’T
dream of doing , at a concert , with sb. clapping and enjoying …, sing karaoke , be honest with oneself, get to form a band, high school students, practice one’s music, play to passers-by, in the subway, earn some extra money, begin as a TV show, play jokes on…, be based loosely on…, the TV organizers, make good music, put an advertisement in a newspaper, look for rock musicians, pretend to do sth., the attractive performances, be copied by…, support them fiercely, become more serious about…, play their own instruments, produce one’s own records, start touring, break up, in the mid-1980s, a celebration of one’s time as a real band
3.Reading to identify the topic sentence of each paragraph
Skim the text and identify the topic sentence of each paragraph. You may find it either at the beginning, the middle or the end of the paragraph.
1st paragraph: How do people get to form a band?
2nd paragraph: Most musicians meet and form a band.
3rd paragraph: One band started as a TV show.
4th paragraph: “The Monkees” became even more popular than “The Beatles”.
3.Reading and transferring information
Read the text again to complete the tables, which list how people formed a band and how The Monkees was formed by the TV organizers and became a real band.
How do people get to form a band?
Members High school students
Reasons They like to write and play music.
Places They practice their music in someone’s home.
Forms They may play to passers-by in the street or subway.
Results They can earn some extra money. They may also have a chance to dream of becoming famous.
How was The Monkees formed and became a real band?
The Monkees in 1968 (left to right): Micky Dolenz, Peter Tork, Mike Nesmith & Davy Jones
beginning of the band It began as a TV show.
style of the performance They played jokes on each other as well as played music.
first music and jokes Most of them were based loosely on the band called “The Beatles”.
development of the band They became more serious about their work and started to play their own instruments and write their own songs like a real band. They produced their own records and started touring and playing their own music.
changes of the band The band broke up in about 1970, but reunited in the mid-1980s. They produced a new record in 1996, which was a celebration of their time as a real band.
4. Reading and understanding difficult sentences
As you have read the text times, you can surely tell which sentences are difficult to understand. Now put your questions concerning the difficult points to me.
IV. Closing down
Closing down by doing exercises
To end the lesson you are to do the comprehending exercises No. 1, 2, 3 and 4.
Closing down by having a discussion
Do you think the TV organizers were right to call “The Monkees” a band when they did not sing or write their own songs? Why?
For reference: I don’t think the TV organizers were right to call “The Monkees” a band when they did not sing or write their own songs because singing and writing its own songs was the basis of a band.
Do you agree that the jokes were more important than the music for this band? Give a reason.
For reference: Yes. I think it is the jokes that really attract more fans.
No. I think the purpose of forming a band is getting people to enjoy the spirit of music. It’s more important than playing jokes just to make people laugh.
Closing down by retelling the form of the band The Monkees.
I shall write some key words and expressions on the board. You are to retell the form of the band according to these words.
课后小结
学了这节课你有什么收获?
课后习题
完成课后习题一、二。
板书
Unit 5 Music
高一英语必修二教案 篇5
教学目标
1. To practise listening comprehension.
2.To practise making decisions and reasoning
教学重难点
1. To practise listening comprehension.
2.To practise making decisions and reasoning
教学工具
课件
教学过程
Step1. revision
1. check the homework exercises.
1). It has been reported that children will be offered free education.
It has been reported that free education will be offered to children.
2). It has been said that we will be offered the latest computer science course book.
It has been planned that the latest computer science course book will be offered to us.
3). I have been told by Peter that I will be lent his notebook computer for a week.
I have been told by Peter that his notebook computer will be lent to me for a week.
2. Question: What can computers be used as?
Step2. Lead-in
As we know, science and technology is developing very fast and computers have become smaller and smaller. They have been used in many fields. So, the 21st century is the century of information technology What does it mean? Does information technology/ IT only mean things like computers? Of cause not. Actually, it means more than computers. Computers are just one kind of IT. What else do you know is part of IT?
(TV, radio, CD-ROM, DVD, books……)
Step3. Listening (SB)
1. Pre-listening: What are the changes brought by different forms of IT ?
What are the advantages and disadvantages of them ?
2. While-listening:
Go through the chart and make sure the students look at the chart before they listen to the tape. (This is to sharpen their attention and listen for the answers. This will also help them get the gist of the text.) Then Listen to the tape and finish filling in the chart. (If necessary, play the tape for several times.)
Say: After listening to their talk, we know all kinds of IT have both disadvantages and advantages.Let’s check the answers together.
Type of IT Advantages Disadvantages
TV You can both listen and watch. You cannot write to friends.
Web You can find information. It is very expensive.
Radio You can listen to English. You cannot watch a film.
Book You can get information. Sometimes it is out of date.
3. Post-listening:
1) (pair work): decide which type of IT is best for you to use right now. Make your choice and give your reasons by using the following expressions.
I think that….
In my opinion, ….
I believe that….
I agree because….
I disagree because….
I’ve decided that….
2) (group work): Discussion :
Computers are useful and have brought us lots of good things, but they also cause bad effects. What attitude should we have towards the computer? (Make good use of it but never get trapped by it.)
Step4. Speaking
1. Pre-speaking
Say: From what we have learn, we should admit that computers and the web have a great influence on the school education as well as people’s life. It has come into people’s everyday life and many families hold computers in their homes. Now there is a task for you.
2. While-speaking
1) Situation: You have been asked by your parents to help choose computers for your home. You and your friend have looked at several computers. Talk about the special things each computer can do. Make a decision about which kind of computer to buy and explain why.
Information input: Show students some pictures of different computers (desktop computer & laptop computer & …)
Language input: Useful expressions (Repeat it to strengthen students’ ability of use it.)
Supporting an opinion Challenging an opinion
I think that … , because … Perhaps, but what if / about …
First, … Have you thought about …
One reason is that … What makes you think that
I think it is better because… I don’t like it because….
(Pair work )Use the expressions to support your opinion or challenging other’s opinions.
2) Oral report: (individual work )
Do an oral report to your father and start your report like this: I looked at many different computers. The one I have chosen is the PEP personal computer. One of the main reasons is that it is suitable for homes. I found that…
3. Post-speaking
Conclusion—What useful expression do we use to make a decision and reason?
(In this way, they can review and use the words and phrases again.)
Step6 Pre-writing
Say: Imagine what problems and delights this android might have to deal with while it is serving you. Try yourself in someone else’s shoes is an important way of understanding how other people feel.
Then discuss: You are an android. You work for a family with one child who is very spoiled. The parents want you to do everything for them. The parents are nice, but they often ask you to watch over their child. How do you feel? What would you do if the child asked you to do his/her homework for him/her? Would you ever tell the child “no”?
Step7 Writing
Say: Write a passage about the result of your discussion! It should contain:
What do you have to do?
What is the child like?
What is the parents’ requirement of the child?
What do the parents want you to do?
What does the child want you to do?
Then what will you do? How do you feel?
Sample writing:
Hello everybody, my name is Liu Yan.I am a 321 model android.I work for the Li family. Mr and Mrs Li work very hard too.Mr Li is an architect and designs great tall apartment blocks.Mrs Li is a doctor and has to look after many patients.I remember all the plans for Mr Li's projects and can tell Mrs Li which drugs are the best to give any particular patient. And I also look after their library. I store all the books that they borrow from their school or friends in my brain.Of course my brain is as large as a mountain, so work like that is no trouble to me.I really eat books just like people eat food.
The Lis have a child who is very spoiled. He needs me to remember all his school textbooks so that I can do his homework for him.He just gives me the information on the subject, what has to be done and the page numbers and I get on with it while he enjoys himself with his friends.Sometimes I don't think it is right to do his homework for him — it's somewhat cheating. However, his parents are very concerned at the pressure of work in school these days.The child has too much homework to do. They like him to go to the key school but they also want him to be able to have hobbies, learn to swim and keep fit! Poor child!
So they consider me the most important person in the family after themselves.I am always introduced to their friends and play with visiting children.I am the perfect family academic aid and, although I was not cheap to buy, Mr Li says I was worth every yuan!
Step8 Assessment
Get the students to assess their writing ability according to the following the questions:
1. Is your composition well developed?
2. Are your ideas well organized to the point?
3. Do you have a good choice of words and idioms in your writing?
4. Do you get a good mastery of complex structures of language?
5. What kind of mistakes have you made in your writing?
Step9: Homework
Write about your discussion. You may begin like this:
Hello, everyone. My name is XXX. I’m 321 model android. I work for the Li family….
课后小结
学了这节课,你有什么收获?
课后习题
完成课后习题一、二。
板书
Unit 3 Computers
高一英语必修二教案 篇6
教学目标
1.知识目标:
1)Students should learn some useful words and phrases: musician,clap, passer-by, form, extra, earn, advertisement,
2 attractive, instrument,loosely, actor dream of, be honest with, play jokes on, or so, break up.
3)Students should understand the general idea of the passage
2.语言能力目标:
1)Developthe Ss’skills of skimming, scanning and careful reading.
2) Train the Ss to findthe key words and the topic sentences.
3)Encourage the Ssto guess the new wordsaccording the reading.
3.情感态度与文化意识目标:
1)Encourage the Ss to share the differentkinds of music.
2)Improve the cooperation and share among the students.
教学重难点
1、教学重点:a.To understudend the passage better b.To find the main idea of eachparagraph
2、教学难点:a.Master the reading ability b.Develop the skills ofreading
教学过程
教学设计
本节课共45分钟,具体教学步骤如下:
Step I Leading-in
播放一段小视频,内容为歌曲 If you arehappy的英文版本,通过介绍演唱乐队twins引出本单元话题。随后,展示几张国内外流行乐队的图片,转入对本课阅读内容的探讨。
Step II While reading
Task I. Fast reading 快速大声阅读文章,完成练习1和2.
1. Read the passage and try to find out:
1) How many bands are mentioned in the passage? What are their names?
XXX
2) Which band is “The Band That Wasn’t”?
XXX
2.Read the passage quickly and match main ideas with paragraphs.
Para.1 How the Monkees formed the band?
Para.2 Dreaming of being famous.
Para.3 How the Monkees became popular and developed as a real band?
Para.4 The common way that bands form.
Task II. Careful reading 分段阅读。分别默读每一段,完成相应练习。
1. (Para.1) Read Para.1 carefully find out how do people form a band.
Step 1
To practice music XXX
Step 2
To play XXX
Step 3
To give performances XXXXXX
Step 6
To make records XXX
2. (Para. 3&4) Put the following steps in the right order.小组合作,比赛式进行。
A. Had to use actors
B. Broke up, then reunited
C. Produced their own records
D. Produced a new record
E. Relied on other musicians
F. Sang their own songs
G. To find four musicians
H. Advertised in a newspaper
I. Sang songs by others
J. Pretended to sing
The right orderXXXX
Step III Post-reading
Task I. Promotion and discussion.小组讨论,分组展示。
This is a press conference and your favorite band The Monkees is here. Whatdo you want to say to them or what else do you want to know about them? Work ingroups and do a role play. Four of you play as members of The Monkees and theothers work as journalists. And you can refer to the following questions.
1. How did your band start?
2. What are the differences between… and… ?
3.Why did you change to sing your own songs?
4.What’s your future plan?
5. What do you want to say to ....?
Task II. Summary of the passage 归纳总结所学。
The article is XXXXXXXXX (main) about the band --XXXX Monkees. ItXXXX(believe) that many people want to be famous singers or musicians,XXXX they form a band through different XXX(way) .
However, there is a band XXX is different from others. At first, theysang the songs XXXX (write) by other musicians. Later, they played and sangXXXXX (they) own songs. After XXXXXXX(reunite) in the 1980s, they made XXXXX newrecord in the 1990s.
Step IV Homework
1. write a news report about the Monkees based on the interview.
2.Learn the song I'm a believer by the Monkees.
Step V enjoy the song I’m a believer by The Monkees.Here are the lines.
The Monkees------Now I'm A Believer
作词:Neil Diamond
I thought love was only true in fairy tales
Meant for someone else but not for me
Love was out to get me, that's the way it seemed
Disappointment haunted all my dreams
Then I saw her face, now I'm a believer
Not a trace of doubt in my mind
I'm in love, I'm a believer
I couldn't leave her if I tried
I thought love was more or less a given thing
Seems the more I gave the less I got
What's the use in tryin'? All you get is pain
When I needed sunshine I got rain
Then I saw her face, now I'm a believer
Not a trace of doubt in my mind
I'm in love, I'm a believer
I couldn't leave her if I tried
高一英语必修二教案 篇7
Teaching ais:
①.T read sectins f a str and sequence then use predictin strategies and lining wrds.
②.T use lining expressins related t tie and sequencing.
③.T use wrdbuilding techniques t fr nuns, verbs, adectives and adverbs.
④.T tal abut and give pinins f fils.
⑤. T practise using the secnd cnditinal fr speculatin
Teaching difficult and ain pints:
T aster the wrdbuilding.
T use the lining wrds.
Teaching aids:
CAI
Teaching prcedures:
Ⅰ. War up
T l at a pictures f Titanic then raise a questin: .Have u seen the fil Titanic? Where did the str happen?
Ⅱ. Speaing
Wr in grups f fur t discuss the tw questins: Have u seen an ther fils abut the sea? What did u thin f the? Tell ur classate.
Ⅲ. Pre-reading
L at the e wrds and find the in the pictures.
Ⅳ. Reading
Tas1: Nw please put Part A, B≈C in the crrect rder.
We can put the paragraphs in rder accrding t (根据):
the pictures
the lining wrds (连接词) :上下文相关词语的连接
Tas2: Read the str again and answer these questins.
1. Wh did the writer’s unger brther fall int the sea?
2. Wh did the bat g twards the whirlpl?
3. Wh did the writer tie hiself t a barrel?
4. Wh didn’t his brther d the sae?
5. Wh did his ld friends nt recgnise hi?
Ⅴ. Language pints:
1. It t less than a single da t change hair fr blac t white.(B)
2. …
3. …
Ⅵ. Please find ut the phrases abut tie sequence in the text
Ⅶ. Wrd building
Ⅷ. Speaing
If I were n a bat ging twards a big whirlpl, I wuld tie self t sething light
高一英语必修二教案 篇8
教学目标
教学目标与要求
通过本单元教学,全面复习本册书所列出的重点日常交际用语项目,如:命令与要求、提出建议与忠告、表示个人看法等。全面复习本册书中所列出的重点语法项目,如:定语从句、直接引语和间接引语、被动请态、过去完成时和动词不定式作主语等用法。
教学要点和重点
1.日常交际用语
(1) Can I ask you for some advice?
(2) What can you suggest?
(3)I suggest you (should) ask. . .
(4) Ive got an idea.
(5)Why not do...?
(6)Why dont you do. . . ?
(7)That is why. . .
(8)I thought that. . .
2.单词
recently, weigh, measure, lovely, cousin, secret, invite, reply, illness, pattern, actor, junior
3.词组
ask sb. for advice, be tired of, be fun, make fun of, tell lies, laugh at, used to, keep quiet, worry about, consider doing, because of, a place of interest, reply to
4.语法
过去将来时的用法
教学建议
本单元建议
1.本单元的内容非常贴近中学生生活。可就“Friendship”,“Telling Lies”等话题展开讨论,在讨论中学会如何表述心情、如何给予忠告等。
2.对重点句型做句子操练,如完成句子、翻译等。特别注意动词的用法。
3.在口头操练的同时,注意引导学生使用正确的英语句型结构,如:Why not do…;Why dont you do…等等。必要时做笔头操练。
4.在学习过去将来时的时候,同时兼顾对过去完成时态的复习。
5.以给笔友写一封信的方式训练学生的书信表达能力。
重点难点讲解
辨析be tired of , be tired with
短语be tired of 意思为“厌倦或厌烦……”
I’m tired of his complaints.我对他的抱怨很反感。
He was tired of sleeping with the windows open.他讨厌开着窗户睡觉。
be tired with表示“因……而感到疲倦或劳累”
He was tired with such a long walk,走了这么长的路他感到很累。
We were quite tired with so much homework.做了如此多的作业后我们相当疲劳。
辨析lovely/ beautiful/pretty//handsome/good-looking
lovely吸引人的视、听、嗅、触四觉的,引起喜悦、赞赏的人或物,都可用lovely修饰,尤其指外貌,不包括四德。主要用于修饰女子外貌、天气、景色等。如:
lovely hair/weather(秀发/好天气)。
beautiful 对人而言,指最能给人带来满足的`最高尚的和精神的美,包括精致、温柔、愉快、可爱诸因素。形容人时,适合女性。
A beautiful girl /face /flower /picture /garden /place /voice /color/dress/weather等。
pretty意为“美丽的,漂亮的,可爱的”,指逗人喜欢的人或物的精致、优雅、小巧、娇嫩、雅致等属性,有“女子气”及“小巧俏皮”的含义,常修饰女性,不用于男性。
handsome意为“漂亮,英俊”,含匀称、对称、雅致、悦目、吸引人之意,尤指仪表堂堂,举止文雅,具有男性气质。其美大半是修养和训练的结果,常用以修饰男性。
“good-looking” 特指外表容貌的美,多用于指男性。
辨析used to, be used to doing 与be used to do
used to后接动词原形,表示“过去常常(做某事)”,而现在不再做;
He used to be a worker, but now he becomes the manager of the company.
be used to doing / sth. 表示“习惯于做某事”。
She has been used to living alone in the country.
be used to do为use(使用)的被动语态形式,表示“被用来做”;
The hammer is used to break nail into the wall.
辨析reply 和answer
这是一对近义词,都有“回答”之意,但其用各有不同。
1)用作动词,后面都可接that从句,两者可以相通。如:
He answered/replied that he knew nothing about it.
他回答说对此事一无所知。
2)如果加间接宾语时,要用:
answer sb. that. . . /reply to sb that. . .
3)当后面接名词或代词时,answer是及物动词, reply为不及物动词,是正式用语。如:
answer a question/reply to a question
answer a letter / reply to a letter
answer the door / doorbell / telephone
(不能说reply the door / doorbell / telephone)
4)作名词时,两者都可与介词搭配;answer还有“答案”之意。如:
the answer / rely / key to the problem. make no answer / reply
课文讲解
1.Well, I’ve recently started biology.我最近刚开始学生物。
Recently意为“近来,最近”多与现在时态连用。
He is not at home recently.他最近不在家。
How are you getting along recently?你近来过得还好吧?
2.You don’t need anything special.你不需要什么特别的东西。
用形容词修饰不定代词something, nothing, anything, somebody, anybody等时,这个形容词通常放在这类不定代词的后面。
Did you find anybody strange nearby? 你在附近看到过什么陌生人吗?
Do you have anything more to say? 你(们)还有什么话要说吗?
3.Then grow some tomatoes in one box,….然后在盒子里种上一些西红柿
Then see which plants grow higher.
第一句中的grow是及物动词,作“种植(花或庄稼)”解;第二句中的grow 是不及物动词,作“生长,成长”
The young trees are growing well.这些小树长得很好。(vi.)
We grew a lot of flowers this spring.今年春天我们种了许多花。(vt.)
此外,grow还可以作连系动词,作“逐渐变得”,后面跟表语。
She is growing healthy.她的身体逐渐变好了。
4.However, I find it hard. 然而我发现交朋友很难。
句中的it 指上句的making new friends(交新朋友)。全句相当于I find it hard to make new friends.由于it作形式宾语的用法还没有出现过,此处暂不宜向学生解释。
Find作“发现,觉得”,后面可以跟带形容词的复合宾语(宾语+宾补)
I found him very funny.我现他很滑稽可笑。
你觉得这个问题难吗?
5.This is secret, so please don’t tell anybody else.这是一个秘密,因此,请别告诉其它任何人。
句中anybody else=any other person(其它任何人) else是形容词,作“别的,其它的”,常用somebody, something, anybody, anything, nobody, nothing等不定代词连用,并置于不定代词之后。如:
Do you want to see anybody else? 你还想见见别的人吗?
I have bought lots of bread. I’d like to buy something else.我买了许多面包,我还想买点别的东西。
else还可以同what, who, when, where等疑问代词或疑问副词连用。
What else would you like to have? 你还想要点别的什么吗?
过去将来时
1) 过去将来时的基本形式:
基本形式
例子
would+动词原形
I thought I would make lots of new friends.
我曾经认为我会交上许多新朋友。
was/were + going to
I didn’t expect that I were to do the work by myself next week.我不希望下周自己做这个工作。
注意:would+动词原形。would可用于任何人称,这是美国英语的用法。在英国英语中,第一人称用 should,第二、三人称用 would。本教材采用美国英语的用法。此外,过去将来时还可以用“was/were + going to”来表示“原本打算干某事”的意思。另:be to do 不能用于人类不能控制的将发生的事情和动作;be about to do 不能和具体的时间连用。
2) 过去将来时的基本概念:
基本概念
例子
过去将来时表示对于过去某一时间而言将要发生的动作或存在的状态。它是一种相应的时态,总是同某一过去的时间或过去的动作相对应而存在。
The teacher told us he would give us a little test. 老师跟我们讲过,他将给我们来一次小测验。
He said he was going to start for Guangzhou next
高一英语必修二教案 篇9
Teaching Aims and Demands
Words and Phrases
Four Skills: stomach fever ought ought to examine plenty plenty of diet keep up with make a right choice short of fit gain now and then
Three Skills: energy soft bar fuel chemical balance tasty boil mixture
Spoken English:
In the clinic / seeing a doctor:
What’s wrong with you?/What’s the matter with you?
Lie down and let me examine you.
Let me have a look.
Where does it hurt?
Drink plenty of water and get some rest.
I’ve got a pain here. This place hurts.
There’s something wrong with back/my knee/my arm.
I don’t feel well.
Grammar:
Use of Language:
1. Master the function use of language as defined above.
2. Help the students to finish the tasks of listening, reading, writing, speaking presented in the book and the exercise book through using what the students have learned.
Learn the text about healthy eating. Get the students know about the basic knowledge of how to eat healthily.
Important points:
1. Talk about different kinds of food that one favorites.
2. learn the basic knowledge of healthy eating.
3. learn how to say in the clinic.
4. Grasp the language points and grammar in the text.
Difficult points: The use of modal verbs --- had better, should and ought to.
Teaching aids: computer or slider-projector
Way of Teaching: Communication way of teaching, discussion and group work.
Lesson 1Step 1 Warming-Up
First show the students some pictures of dishes and so to introduce the topic of this unit.
And then show the pictures on their text books and let them to decide what is junk food and what is not.
Here the students may have a short ask and answer in pairs to themselves more engaged in the topic.
Step 2 Listening
Let the students listen to the tape and be prepared to answer the questions below.
Step 3 Speaking
Show the students the three situations as on P2. Then ask the students to prepared a dialogue according to the examples in pairs. Ask several pairs of students to present their dialogue
After that list the useful expressions in their dialogue.
Step 4 Homework
Prepare for the next class.
Collect some menus if possible for the next class.
Lesson 2
Step 1 Introduction
Using the questions on P3 to introduce the new text.
Step 2 Fast-reading
1.What does the “fuel ” mean in the first paragraph?
It means different kinds of materials, such as protein, Calcium that we need to keep healthy.
2.What do we have to consider when we choose to buy or eat?
What kinds of nutrients that the food contain.
3.What made our eating habit changing?
Many things: what people believe, advice from companies and stores.
4. How can we feel and look fine?
We ought to learn about our body and the fuel it needs to keep fit.
Explain the language points if necessary.
Step 3 Carefully-reading
How many parts can be pided into?
Three parts.
What’s the main idea of each part?
1.our eating habits are changing. 2.why the eating habits are changing 3.the best way to develop healthy eating habits.
Step 4 Talking
Ask the students to take out their menus and read them carefully. Then prepare a dialogue that may happen between a customer and a waiter/waitress.
Step 5 Homework
Finish the exercise --- Vocabulary on P5. and P72-73
Lesson 3
Step 1 Revision
Check the homework.
Step 2 Grammar
First present the students the modal sentences with Modal Verbs and ask the students to make some sentences with them.
Step 3 Consolidation
1 Finish the exercise on P5 and on P74
2Take out a piece of paper with the column “Ask ###” in order to make the students understand when you are giving advice it is better to use some sentences with had better not, and oughtnot to, shouldnot. Then read a passage as an example and afterwards list the points you have to pay attention to when you give advice.
1.give advice that will really help the person.
2. be polite and sincere
at last get the students to finish the following practice.
Step 4 Homework
Finish the exercise 3 on P74 in the students’ workbook.
Lesson 4
Step 1 Revision
Let some students read their reply to the letters on P74.
Step 2 Reading
Read the text on P6 and then get the students to find the main idea of it Snacks is also important . we need to learn something about snacks and the way to prepare it.
Step 3 Writing
Ask the students to work in pairs to write the recipe for their favourite dish.
We may first give the tips on P7 as a guide.
Step 4 Discussion
First ask the students to read the passage on P75 and then give the following questions as the topic for the students to talk: What is a couch potato?
What does one have to pay special attention to in order to keep healthy? food and exercise etc.
Step 5 Homework
Do a general survey in order to learn about the differences between people’s eating habits and try to find which is healthier.
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