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让考官眼前一亮的口语表达方法
曾有烤鸭反映在国外上语言课她的老师明确指定了一些表达是中国学生overuse的,然后叫他们尽量不要用。其中nowadays, colourfullife, with the development of, hot issue, moreover, more and more均榜上有名。
不用这些,用什么呢?
方法1:找一些替换的表达
譬如说nowadays,你可以说In the modern world, in today’s world, in modernsocieties等
譬如说More and more,你可以说a growing number of …, there has been an increase inthe number of …等
方法2:表达在句子中换地方或者换一下词性或者句子结构
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譬如说:With the development of technology, 你可以说because of technologicaladvances,
As technology has been changing rapidly,
譬如说:physically and mentally, 你可以说 has an impact on physical fitness andmental health, people may become physically ill and suffer mental healthproblems
方法3:思考一下这个表达的具体意思,将其具体化,可以用例子或者解释的方法
譬如说:colourful life,说到底就是人生比较丰富,活动比较多,那么你就可以说 these activities can enrichtheir lives and offer them many options in free time.
譬如说:improve qualities,说到底素质就是一个人的品质,如何解决问题,品质比较高尚等,那么你可以说they will becomecompassionate and sociable people with a strong moral compass.
方法4:直接去掉某些表达,譬如说nowadays, hot issue, datable issue 等
这些表达很多学生觉得不写没东西写,觉得好像缺了什么。主要原因是你们在学习中总是接触类似的内容,你们是培训产业化的牺牲品。不管换多少个机构,换多少个老师,最后学的东西都差不多,因此很多同学锻炼出一种“中国人的英文语感”。
从今天开始,这些表达全部不用,过一段时间,你就会发现了,其实没有这些表达,作文一样写,根本就没什么不同。
雅思口语备考通用武器便是——经典句型。语法知识告诉我们,英语中的三大从句各有用途。定语从句起修饰或包装的作用;名词性从句提供信息;状语从句补充说明,增加额外信息量。那么这三种从句是否也可以用在口语中并且发挥同样的用途呢?下面就从语法角度来感受英语从句在应对雅思口语考试三部分话题时的巨大威力。
定语从句经典系列
①(名词或代词) is the kind of (person/place/thing…) who (which/that) is…
②(名词或代词) is a (person/ place…) who (which) gives you the impression of being…
③(名词或代词)is one of the most (形容词词) (名词) I have ever seen/met/known.
④(地点名称) is a place where you can do sth.
⑤(时间名词) is a day (occasion/the time) when you do sth.
实例分析
原句 套用句型后
He is truly helpful. a. He is the kind of guy who is truly helpful.
b. He always gives others the impression of being someone who is truly helpful.
Suzhou is ancient but also modern. a. Suzhou is the kind of city which gives you the impression of being both ancient and modern.
b. Suzhou is a place where you can appreciate both the ancient culture and modern city lifestyle.
The film is interesting.a. This is one of the most interesting films I have ever seen.
b. This is the kind of movie which blows your mind. The party is exciting. a.
This is the most exciting party I have ever attended.
b. It’s a party that I will remember for the rest of my life.
On the weekend, I relax myself by reading.Weekends are the time when I relax myself by reading.
说明:雅思口语话题频繁涉及人物,地点,物品,事件四大类,上表中的原句是在回答此类问题时多数考生使用的句型。其缺陷是过于简短,一不能体现语法优势,二不能凑字数争取时间。而套用句型后的表达效果就明显不一样了。可见,定语从句的使用在口语中可以起到“包装”作用。
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