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一个人的村庄读后感1000字以上
当看完一本著作后,想必你一定有很多值得分享的心得,是时候抽出时间写写读后感了。那要怎么写好读后感呢?以下是小编整理的一个人的村庄读后感1000字以上,希望能够帮助到大家。
一个人的村庄读后感1000字以上1
一、教材分析
本课是九年级全一册第七单元Unit7 Where would you like to visit? section A(1a—2c)第一课时----听说课。
1.通过学习本单元,学生能够学会谈论我们自己想要去的地方。
2.本单元的主要任务是学习描述假期的形容词和有关国家、地点的词汇以及掌握并使用“Where would you like to visit?I would like to visit _____”.的句型联系实际情况去进行对话。
二、学情分析
1.课前给学生布置预习的任务,列出自己以前所学过的描述假期的形容词和自己所去过的地方。
2.本课题主要深入地学习如何问和回答想要到某地。
3.学生认知的障碍点:口头表达能力不够强,听力方面在听取花费的时间时比较欠缺。
三、教学目标
1.知识与技能:掌握有关描述假期的形容词和表示想要到某地的.句型。
2.过程和方法:听力训练和说讲训练
3.情感态度与价值观:学会谈论我们自己想去的地方,从而使学生对世界各地的了解,养成自觉地爱护地球,保护环境的习惯。
四、教学重难点
教学重点:识记描述假期的形容词和掌握我们自己想去的地方。
教学难点:用所学句型表达自己想去某地。
五、教学过程
Step1 Revision
教师和学生谈论天气情况。
T: What’s the weather like today?
T: What kind of weather do you like?
T: I like weather that is sunny, too.
S1: It’s sunny today.
S1: I like sunny weather.
通过谈论天气,温故而知新,激发了学生学习的兴趣。
Step2 New lessons
1a.教师和学生一起谈论假期海报。
There are two vacation posters in the picture.What can you see?
S1: I can see a man.The man is sleeping.
S2: I can see a man.The man takes a knife.He seems like dangerous.
通过谈论假期海报以及询问他们喜欢到什么地方旅行,吸引学生的注意力,激发学生兴趣。
2、Pairwork.学生同桌之间相互谈论音乐。
让学生在实际操练中学习句型。
3.2a.2b完成听力题
通过听力来训练掌握句型
Step 3. Summary
学生会运用本节课的句型来讨论我们想要去什么地方。
Step4. Homework
Write down some places where you would like to visit.
六、板书设计
Unit7 Where would you like to visit?
section A(1a—2c)
Where would you like to go on vacation?
I’d like to trek through the jungle.
I hope to visit Hawaii someday.
七、教学反思
通过本节课的学习,学生基本上又掌握了一些新单词和用法,特别是熟悉了“Where would you like to go on vacation? I’d like to trek through the jungle.I hope to visit Hawaii someday.”的句型,对学生练习对话起到很大的作用。但是学生没有平时开口说英语的习惯,以致叫学生练习对话时显得不够积极,从而导致生生活动范围狭小,在以后的课堂上需要加强学生的对话练习。
通过本节课的教学实践,我认识到教学成功与否,学生掌握程度如何,关建在于教师如何创造性地设计课堂教学。任务的设计要体现多样化和层次感;让学生的听.说.读.写能力都能得到提高。针对不同层次的学生群体,设计不同难度系数的任务,使每一层面的学生皆有所得。本节课也提醒我要加强语音,语法,口语的教学。
一个人的村庄读后感1000字以上2
摘要:英语教学是一个系统过程。在教学中,我们应该熟悉教学设计的依据,根据教学设计的要数来设计教学。经过多年的探索,教学的首要条件是取决于英语教师备课的科学性,其次要了解学生、勤钻研教材、确定教法。通过研究教材,科学处理教学内容,精心设计教案。
关键词:教学设计依据要素方法
英语教学是一门科学,也是一门艺术。英语课堂教学是英语教学的根基所在。 “问渠哪得清如许,为有源头活水来”英语课堂教学的源泉来自于英语课堂教学设计。 英语教学设计就是英语教师根据正确的教学思想和英语教育原理, 按照一定的教学目的和要求,针对具体的教学对象和教材,对英语教学的整个程序及其具体环节、 总体结构及其有关层面所作出的预期的行之有效的策划。 一个好的教学设计,它能精心安排教学步骤,巧妙设计教学内容,适当使用教学手段,灵活运用教学方法,合理分配教学时间,使教师如尝甘露。使学生如沐春风,教师的教和学生的学相得益彰,和谐融洽。通过多年的教学实践, 笔者认为,教师在备课过程中,用系统的方法对这些要素进行合理的安排和计划,叫作课堂教学设计。通过这样的设计,使诸要素之间联结起来,促进教学的系统化,有利于提高教师处理各种教学信息的能力,有利于教师全面、客观地认识教学,并不断改进和完善课堂教学。可以说,实施课堂教学设计是改善课堂教学的一种更高层次教学的探索,是提高课堂教学质量和效率的一项必要工作。
一、教学设计的依据
在英语教学中,不论是宏观设计还是微观设计,不论是整堂课的设计还是片断的设计,我们都应以语言学教学理论为依据,着重考虑三个方面:
⑴教学目标。教学目标是期望学生在完成学习任务后达到的程度,是预期的教学成果,是组织、设计、实施和评价教学的基本出发点。教学目标 teaching aims可分为长期目标和近期目标。长期目标被称为教育目标 educational objectives,如英语教学中“培养良好的语感”,“加深对目的语文化的了解”,“培养逻辑思维能力”,“培养爱国主义精神”等等,这些无法在具体教学中一次性实现,而是长期努力的方向。近期目标被称为教学目标instructionalobjectives,这一目标,主要确定一节课教什么内容,通过那些活动方式来学习。教学目标通常用可以观察得到的学生行为变化的语言来表述。正如加涅( gagne, r. m. )所着《教学设计原理》一书中所指出的那样: 设计者开始任何教学,设计以前必须能回答的问题是“经过教学之后学习者将能做哪些他们以前不会做的事?” 或者 “教学之后学习者将会有何变化?”
⑵教学过程。教学过程是为达到特定的教学目标,针对学生特点和教学媒体条件等,教师采取的教学策略和教学步骤。学生的各种特点因时代、生活环境的改变而有所变化,在进行教学设计时,要对学生的兴趣、知识基础、认识特点和智力水平等背景材料进行综合分析,作为安排学生学习活动和选择教学策略的依据。在教学过程中我们应充分利用多种媒体——黑板、挂图、实物、幻灯、投影、电视、录音、视听光盘、计算机等教学媒体,特别是现代教学媒体使用的'效果已被许多的研究和广泛的实践所肯定。但教学媒体的选择不但要依赖于每种媒体的特征和功能,也要有赖于教学系统中其他因素之间的关系,媒体选择的重要依据是教学内容及学生的认知特征,我们应增加教学媒体使用的多样性。
⑶教学评价。所谓教学评价就是教师在教学过程中及结束时,利用多种方法,按照教学目标,对教学活动所引起的学生的变化进行价值判断,对所实施的教学活动进行评定。它在课堂英语教学中的作用主要表现在:1.对课堂教学进行反思与改善。通过教学评价,获得反馈信息,找出进一步提高和改善教学的途径。2.激发学生学习的动机、兴趣。 学习必须有动机,动机促进兴趣,兴趣激励努力学习,努力学习才能有进步。通过评价,学生明确了自己的成功和不足,成功的喜悦进一步增强学习动机,对不足之处的分析亦能使他们不断改进学习方法。
二、教学设计的构成要素
1.课堂教学设计要与本节课的教学目的和内容紧密结合。
英语课堂教学活动必须有计划,有目的,有一定的目标。活动的设计是要求学生通过教学活动将所学的语言知识达到牢固的掌握和熟练运用的程度。因此,课堂教学活动的设计要紧紧地围绕本节课的教学目的和教学内容而进行。
2.课堂教学设计要具有趣味性和多样性。
“有趣味、有吸引力的东西使识记的可能性几乎增加一倍半。”( 前苏联教育家科罗廖夫语) 兴趣是教学的潜力所在,兴趣的培养与教师的积极引导和教学艺术是分不开的。教师应根据英语学科的特点和学生年龄的特征,采用灵活多样的教学手段和教学方法,创设丰富多彩的教学情景,这有利于引起学生学习的动机,激发他们的学习兴趣,从而调动全体学生英语学习的积极性。 这样,学生就能从被动接受转化为主动参与, 由“要我学”转变到“我要学”。
3.课堂教学设计要体现英语交际性原则。
英语教学的实质是交际。课堂教学并非是“我教你学”,而是师生之间,学生之间的交流;课堂教学活动是通过交际使学生认识英语,掌握英语,形成运用英语的能力;课堂教学中师生双方的认知活动是相互依存,相互作用的,教学双方都为对方提供信息,教学就是为了促进交流,以上三个层面英语称为 teaching is of communication, by communication and for communication. 鉴于此 ,教师在课堂教学设计时,要注意设置有意义的语言情景,安排各类课堂教学活动,pair work, group work, task-based activities, role play等等,引导学生运用所学的语言和知识进行交际,为了使英语课堂教学活动尽量体现真实的交际,教师在设计时要创造“信息沟”( information gap ),使学生感到进行交际活动的必要性。
三、教学设计的方法
开展英语课堂教学活动,教师无论教什么内容,总要首先对教学进行一番认真细致的构想和设计,然后通过加工整理,把这种构想的轨迹、设计的思路用文字符号记载下来,形成教案。从本质上说,教案只是设计的结果,备课才是教学设计的过程,反映出那种动态的教学构想的思维流向。所以探讨英语课堂教学设计,一般通常采用这些方法:
(一)设疑提问法。设疑与提问是英语教学课堂调控的常规武器。它是促进师生之间信息交流反馈,推动教学流程迅速向前拓展的重要契机。对于学生来说,它还具有多种教育心理功能:既能激发学生兴趣,集中学习注意力,又能诱发积极思考,培养思维能力和习惯,启迪聪明智慧,还能充分训练口头表达能力。作为教师,可以通过提问来检查和了解学生的理解程度, 鼓励和引导学生深入思考问题,复习巩固运用所学到的语言知识。可以说,英语课堂调控的起承转合, 在很大程度上取决于设疑提问的精心运筹;
(二)对话法。语言交际的主要方式是对话,对话也是英语课堂教学的重要授课方法。 在课内模拟真实、 半真实对话能够克服课内书本学习与实际交际存在的巨大差距。 如今教科书上的许多课文都采取对话形式,以便鼓励学生踊跃参加活动,能比较自然的使用英语。对话方式可分为两人小组对话、男女生对话、 小组间对话、 师生对话、 自由对话等;
(三)游戏法。在英语课堂中恰当的运用游戏,能有效的调节课堂气氛, 吸引学生主动参与课堂教学活动,使英语教学变得更生动、丰富,使课堂变得有趣、活泼。游戏设计可以有:①快速反应;②竞赛评奖;③角色扮演;④听说训练。授新课时,穿插一些游戏,如比赛、表演等,以分散难点,降低难度, 使学生们能在愉快的游戏中不知不觉学到知识;
(四)竞赛法。利用学生好胜心强的特点,在课堂游戏中引入竞争机制。如:在进行模仿性游戏操作时, 让学生比一比谁是最佳模仿者和最佳模仿搭档;在练习礼貌用语时,设计抢答题和必答题;在巩固新授内容时,设计各种擂台赛;在单元复习时,设计各种活动,评出最佳表现奖。比赛性游戏既鼓励了学生的学习积极性, 又极大地提高了学习效率;
(五)角色表演法。把表演带进课堂或经常在课堂上把句型、对话、课文编成短剧,让学生表演,把讲台变成舞台,学生是演员,教师是导演,或师生共同表演。尽量让学生把所学内容,按设定的情景结构演出来,做到声情结合,使学生得到大量的听说机会。总而言之,教师的角色不要总是当“裁判” ,而是交际活动的组织者、合作者和调控者。在英语课堂教学活动的设计过程中,
在英语课堂教学活动的设计过程中,教师必须牢记教学是人的活动,无论是教师还是学生,都是英语课堂教学活动的主体,人的因素应当成为英语课堂教学设计的基本依据。要想取得英语课堂教学的成功,教师首先应该解放思想,更新观念,用先进的教学思想统帅教学方法。英语教学改革,归根结底就是教学思想的改革。其次,教学目的决定教学方法,教学方法为教学目的服务。英语教师必须注重通过教学使学生获得基本的语言运用能力。再次,英语课堂教学设计还要受到教学内容以及学生年龄和心理特征等多种因素的制约。此外,教师要善于自我设计,扬长避短,发挥创造性。
参考文献:
[1]《英语新课程标准》(实验稿)
一个人的村庄读后感1000字以上3
传统的英语课堂教学采用的是以教师为中心的教学模式。课堂上, 教师传授知识, 学生被动地学习。教师力求讲得详尽和透彻, 学生没有积极思考和质疑的过程, 更没有运用所学语言知识进行交际的活动。这种枯燥的教学模式, 使学生逐渐失去了学习英语的兴趣。现代的教学理论所倡导的是以人为本的教学理念, 强调课堂教学应以学生为主体, 教师应该采用新的教学组织形式, 转变角色, 当好课堂教学的组织者、引导者和评价者。使课堂成为师生交往、积极互动的课堂。任务型教学模式以崭新的教学理念挑战传统的英语课堂, 是培养学生综合语言运用的一种有效的课堂教学组织形式。
任务型教学(Task-based Language Teaching)是指教师通过引导语言学习者在课堂上完成任务来进行的教学。这是20世纪80年代兴起的一种强调“在做中学”(Learning by doing)的语言教学方法,是交际教学法的发展,在世界语言教育界引起了人们的广泛注意。近年来,这种“用语言做事”(Doing things with the language)的教学理论逐渐引入我国的基础英语课堂教学,是我国外语课程教学改革的一个走向。掌握语言大多是在活动中使用语言的结果,而不是单纯训练语言技能和学习语言知识的结果。在教学活动中,教师应当围绕特定的交际和语言项目,设计出具体的、可操作的任务,由此学生通过表达、沟通、交涉、解释、询问等各种语言活动形式来完成任务,以达到学习和掌握语言的目的。
任务型教学一般包括以下四个环节:
1. 任务呈现(Task-presenting):侧重向学生介绍任务的要点、理解任务要求以及预期的高质量成果与语言的产出;
2. 任务准备(Task-preparing):让学生们分组去获取、处理或表达所需的信息与内容,同时学习表达这些内容所需的语言知识、技能或能力;
3. 任务完成(Task-completing):主要体现出任务型学习的"成果,成果可以是书面报告,可以是PPT文件、展板、宣传小册子等;
4. 任务反馈(Task-reflecting):任务反馈的呈现方式也可以是形式多样的,如展板评比、个人或小组陈述、演讲比赛或辩论比赛等。
在20xx年3月,我校成功举行了第三届校园国际文化节(英国主题),举办本次英国文化节的目的是通过英国历史与文化讲座、英国文化智力竞赛、英国文化展板设计、英国文化主题陈述等活动,使学生深入了解英国的政治历史文化知识,拓宽视野,提高各种综合技能运用能力,提供学生研究具体问题和自主合作的学习机会等,体现了英语新课程标准中的以学生为中心的精神。
以下是任务型教学法在英国文化节中的具体运用以及师生共同合作的过程。
(1)任务布置(Task-presenting)
本次英国文化节是一个由同一年级具体实施的学校活动。在布置任务时我们尽量做到具体清晰、要求明确。英国文化节的活动安排、环境布置由学校美术组完成;校园广播由班级里英语口语比较突出的同学每天中午朗读10分钟的介绍英国文化的短文;各班分三个活动小组分别以英国的地理与历史、英国的社会与风俗、英国名人与名著、英国的`艺术与体育等进行展板设计;由学校历史老师给同学们作一个关于英国历史与文化的讲座;由学生会成员设计文化节活动海报以及收集并编制英国文化智力竞赛题目。
(2)任务准备(Task-preparing)
学生会成员收集相关资料设计英国文化节的海报,其中有英国文化的图案、文化节活动方案的中英文表达、海报的美工以及人员之间的分工合作过程,这些安排充分体现了以人为本的合作学习的学习模式,让学生在任务中合作探究、合作学习。各班级小组成员围绕英国文化节的不同主题进行资料收集、处理与合成。尤其是要对大量的文字信息进行筛选整理和重新表述,使所选材料为本主题服务。在此过程中提高了学生获取信息、分析处理信息的能力以及判断与英语表达能力。智力竞赛小组设计成员必须大量了解英国文化的知识内容,从中挑选出知识性、实用性以及趣味性兼备的智力题目。这个过程本身就是一个学习创造的过程,那是在常态的课堂内不常有的学习体验,相信一定会对同学的语言综合能力的提高有很大的帮助。
(3)任务完成(Task-completing)
主要反映在以下三个方面:
(1)智力竞赛单元:通过活动让更多的同学享受到任务型学习的乐趣,由学生会两位主创人员准备英国文化知识竞赛题,每个班级派出5名同学进行现场回答,活动由两位口语出众的学生担任主持,整个过程全部使用英语,通过在活动中了解英国文化,提高英语综合运用能力。
(2)展板设计单元:每个班级由三个小组参与围绕英国文化主题的展板设计,要求内容丰富、形式新颖、中英文对照、图文并茂。这一单元主要培养了同学们的英语表达能力以及相关的美术、计算机等综合能力。
(3)主题陈述单元:所有的展板设计好之后,在英国文化节的闭幕式时,所有班级派出英国文化宣传员对参观者用英语进行主题陈述,讲解他们的展板内容以及设计思路。这个环节更是锻炼了同学们的英语表达能力,而且整个过程是真实的情景,学校的领导和老师以及外籍教师也来参与活动,让学生们真正体验到了任务型学习的乐趣与收获。
(4)任务评价(Task-evaluation)
在任务完成这一环节,我们为了增加任务的真实性和竞争性,我们与同学一起讨论,共同制定活动的评价表,从任务完成的语言、内容的丰富性、准确性、呈现形式的艺术性等多方面进行评比,同时对主题陈述环节也设计了服装、表演、语言、沟通技能、团队合作等多方面进行打分,参与打分的人员有学校领导、任课老师、学生代表等。
(5)任务反思(Task-reflecting)
任务反思是一个提供老师和同学重新审视任务过程的重要环节,它是一个可以让老师和同学获得更多知识与经验的部分。作为老师就可以反思在这次活动中成功之处与有待于改进的地方。 通过这次英国文化节的成功举办,我们体会非常深刻,英语教学可以通过具体的任务融合一定的课外活动来进行,而且效果要比单一的课堂教学好。任务型英语教学优势明显,深受学生喜欢。
1)提高了学生学习语言的兴趣:几乎每个同学都参与到小组活动中来,学生参与率高。
2)增加学生的团队合作精神与竞争意识以及集体荣誉感,让学生为了一个同样的目标精诚合作,加强同学之间的沟通。
3)改变了一贯的死记硬背的学习模式,让学生体验到语言运用的必要性。有一位同学在向外籍教师讲解展板时,显得有点胆怯,但是这次的磨练显然会对他以后的英语表达有所帮助。
4)更加体现新课标精神——学生的自主性和创造性。这是一种“open-end task”,所以没有一个统一的版本,这样可以更好地发挥学生的创造性思维和提高学生的参与度和组织活动的独立性和自主能力。
同时,在实施任务型教学时,笔者有几个建议和大家分享。
1)任务必须具有趣味性和真实性,任务最好与学生的学习生活有关,这样可以激发学生浓厚的兴趣。
2)任务必须具有可操作性,难易程度符合学生的实际情况,任务太复杂,学生无法完成,或者只有个别学生参与,不利于语言学习,但如果任务太简单,也无法唤起学生的兴趣,个性和智力得不到锻炼。
3)任务要具有实用性。我们在设计教学任务时,一定要牢记语言教学的最终目的,提高学生语言综合运用能力,所以任务必须对学生的学习与成长有帮助,不能启迪学生心智、不能提高学生能力的任务是无效的,应当避免。
4)任务布置与完成时,教师的角色要准确把握。教师是任务型教学的设计者、推动者、指导者、评价者。当学生在中途遇到困难想放弃时,教师要及时指点,适当给予帮助,当学生出色完成任务时,应给予表扬与赞美,让学生在活动中找到成就感。
5)在活动中,适当培养学生的领导力与领袖气质。在活动中学习,在活动中成长。
总之,任务型教学有利于学生学习语言知识、发展语言技能,从而提高实际语言运用能力。任务型教学符合新课标的改革精神,通过任务型语言教学,教师可以提高自身的教学素养,学生可以提高学习兴趣,增加运用语言的机会。正如某一著名语言学家所说的:“Deep, significant learning can only take place through the learners’ active participation in the construction of knowledge, in formulating their own personal understanding of the various information and sensory experiences that they are presented with.”
一个人的村庄读后感1000字以上4
一、教学工具:
多媒体,录音机,小奖品
二、教学目标:
1.知识目标:1)学习give, letter, sorry, like, tall, will, young, man, woman, snowman.
2)能灵活使用重点短语:
give…to…, look like
3)能运用下列句型谈论人物相貌:
what does he/she look like?
she is tall like you.
2.能力目标:1)通过教学活动,培养学生的听、说、读、写的能力,尤其通过“听”和“说”,培养学生的英语语言运用能力。
2)通过所设计的课堂活动,让学生主动参与,在合作探究中学会学习和交际。
3.情感目标:1)通过教学,了解颜色及相貌在中英文中的区别,了解文化差异,提高学习兴趣。
2)通过竞赛、小组合作学习等形式,调动学生的学习主动性和积极性。
三、教学重难点:
1.教学重点:1)学会运用生词和句型描述人物相貌;
2)掌握have/has的否定形式;
3)通过多种形式培养学生的口语交际能力。
2.教学难点:1)have/has的否定形式的教学;
2)上课如何调动学生积极性。
四、教学过程
step 1 warm up:
enjoy a song
review the words about colors.
t: we enjoyed a song just now. we have learned some words about color in section a. now please answer my questions.
1) what color is it?
2) how do you spell it?
step 2 presentation
1.lead in 3.talk about the colors of some national flags. finish 3.
t: what color is the national flag?
where is he/she from?
what color is his/her hair?
what color are his/her eyes?
t: do pair works. then ask some pairs to act it out.
2. lead in 2.teach “what does he/she look like?”
(show another two pictures of women)
(teach new words and phrases: look like, tall, man, woman, young.)
t: what does the woman look like?
ss: she is young. she has short blond hair and a small nose.
t: what does the man look like?
ss: he is old. he doesn?t have gray hair. his hair is black.
(show the four pictures in part 2.)
t: turn to page 35, look part 2. match the descriptions with the pictures.
(ss match them)
t: let?s check the answers.
t: do pair works, ask and answer according to the four pictures.
3. pair work: talk about the pictures, finish 2.
step 3 look, listen and say
1.(拿出事先准备好的一个学生的书。)
t: now here is a book. it?s not mine. it?s tom?s.
(然后请第一排的.一位学生把书往后传递,最后递给tom。导入新课。)
t:运用手势提示。)
(teach “give…to…”)
2. t: look at the picture. what?s this?
ss: it?s a
t: it?s maria?s letter. i want to . but i don?t know her. what does she look like?
3. listen and answer the questions.
t: listen to the tape and answer these two questions:
1) what class is maria in?
2) what does maria look like?
(ss listen to the tape and answer the questions)
t: let?s check the answers.
ss: 1) she is in class four grade seven.
2) she is tall like the girl, but she doesn?t have long hair. it?s short and brown.
4. teacher explain the language points.
5. listen to the video and repeat.
6. do pair works. then get some pairs to act it out. finish1a.
step 4 listening
1. guess the answers.
1) does the snowman have black eyes?
2) what color is his nose?
3) does he have short arms?
4) does he have hair?
2. listen again and check the answers.
3. listen and color the picture. finish 4.
step 5 class activity
1.t: what does the snowman look like? he has a long red nose. but he doesn?t have hair. his armsare long. they aren?t short. what about kangkang and michael?
2. group works: find out the rules of the negative forms of ?have/has? and ?be?.
3. play a game:唱反调。pide students into two groups. the students from group a say the
positive/negative sentences, the students from group b say the negative/positive sentences according to group b. finish 5
step 6 sum up
1.学习生词:give, letter, sorry, like, tall, will, young, man, woman, snowman.
2.学习短语:look like, give…to….
3.学习句型:what does he/she look like?
she is tall like you.
i?ll give it to her.
4.学习语法:探究掌握have/has的否定形式,注意be动词和实义动词的否定形式。
step 7 practice
do some exercises.
按要求进行句型转换,每空一词。
(1) she has big hands. (变为否定句)
she ________ ________ big hands.
(2) does jane have small eyes?(做肯定、否定回答)
_____, ______ ______.
_____, ______ ______. her eyes _____ big.
(3) i have long hair. (变一般疑问句和否定句)
________ you ________ long hair?
i ________ ________ long hair.
(4) jane doesn?t have a round face. (变为肯定句)
jane ________ a round face.
(5) they are in the same class. (变为否定句)
they _________ in the same class.
(6) he is tall and strong.(对划线部分提问)
step 8 homework
1. recite 1a and finish the exercises.
2.write a passage, describe a person you like.
五、学生活动评价
本课充分利用课堂竞赛和小组合作的教学方法来组织教学,充分发挥了学生的主观能动性,环节之间紧密相扣,最大限度地发挥了学生的想象力和创造力;采用激励机制,辅以动画等,极大限度地调动学生求知欲望;充分发挥学生在课堂上的主体作用。
六、创新设计
第一步:才艺展示
创设浓厚的学习气氛,通过合唱“the color”这首歌来提高学生的学习热情。第二步:单词竞赛
由英语科代表组织,各英语学习小组在课堂上组织颜色单词的听写。并要求小组长在完成之后交上听写成绩。同时教师在教室内走动指导。
第三步:短语交流
通过课前任务的布置以及竞赛形式的采用,并要求学生用自己展示的短语造句,激发并培养学生掌握良好的学习方法。交流完毕后,进行随堂练习,达到及时巩固的目的。第四步:故事乐园
事先在学生中间招聘“小演员”,给大家表演1a的对话。通过生动而逼真的表演,提高学生的听说能力,同时使课堂气氛再度活跃。并引出下一个教学环节。
第五步:解题大比拼
接第七环节通过任务的布置,让学生在课堂动起来。总结并复习have/has的用法。为了避免学生由于不同层次而失去竞争的动力,我根据学生的不同水平把学生分为三个小组,让学生与自己水平相当的同伴相互挑战。每次挑战2名学生,另选2名主考官。谁答对的,在黑板上给出相应的分数。
第六步:听力比比看
播放英语小故事磁带,让学生听完之后,以抢答的形式回答问题。
七、教学反思
1、本课主要以学生为中心,充分发挥了学生的主观能动性,较理想地实现了新课程标准中所提倡的任务性教学的理念;较好地完成了本节课的教学目标。
2、不足之处在于小部分学习有困难的学生仍无法跟上大部分学生的学习步伐。
一个人的村庄读后感1000字以上5
教材分析
本课是小学英语PEP第一册第四单元第二课时,主要内容是:Lets learn, lets do.
根据本课的教学内容,我制定了以下目标:学习单词monkey、duck、panda、cat、rabbit和dog,以及掌握句子Act like a monkey...。为了达到这些目标,我将采用听、说、学和做的四个步骤进行教学。
教学方法
我们可以采用先进的教学设备,让课堂变得更加有趣和新颖。通过在玩中学、学中玩的方式,让学生在愉快的氛围中学习知识,把快乐融入到课堂教学中。这样的教学思路不仅可以增强学生的兴趣,也可以提高他们的学习效果。
教案
Teaching aims and demands:
1.Knowledge:Students can learn the words about animals as followings:
dog duck cat monkey panda rabbit.
2.Ability:Students can understand and do the actions:Act like a cat / duck / panda / monkey / rabbit / dog .
3. Feeling:can love the animals and protect the animals.
Main Points:
Students can learn the six words:dog duck cat monkey panda rabbit .
Difficult Points:
1.Students can point and say out the six animals .
2.Students can pronounce “ panda rabbit act like“ correctly .
Teaching aids:
Tape ,taperecorder, six animal pictures, cards, six toy animals, six kinds of exercise papers.cards .
Teaching Methods:The Principle of the situation; Total Physical Response.
Teaching Periods:One
V:Teaching steps:
教学过程
1. Warmup;(热身)Organize teaching;组织教学Sing a song.
T:Nice to meet you.
Ss:Nice to meet you ,too.
T:Today well study the new lesson. At first, well sing a song together, ok?
Ss:Ok.
T:Lets sing.
设计意图:在课前唱一首歌,可以让学生们更加活跃和积极地进入新一堂课程的学习状态。同时,也能够带给他们愉悦的情绪和欢快的氛围,为整个课堂注入活力和生机。
2、Into new lesson导入新课:The teacher says:This is Zoom. Today is Zoom s birthday. Some animals are going to take part in his party. Listen and look, please.
设计意图:以Zoom办生日宴会,其他小动物要去参加宴会为由,自然引出本课的学习重点,即一些小动物,并为学生营造一个宽松、民主、和谐的学习氛围。
3、Presentation新课展现:show a forest on the cream. Listen who is coming? Learn the words
设计意图:通过课件,为学生创设一个森林中动物去赴宴的.前景,一个个小动物出现,把学生带入一个生动的画面中,激发学生的学习兴趣,为lets learn中单词的学习和动画的出现做了铺垫。
4、Lets learn.学
1) Show out the animals:用图片出示小动物
Ask the students to look at the picture and tell the teacher:what can you see on the picturer? The students should know the meaning of the animal.
设计意图:为了吸引学生的注意力和帮助他们更好地理解汉语词汇的含义,教师可以通过展示小动物的图片来开展课堂教学。这样做既可以激发学生的兴趣,又可以帮助他们准确地理解汉语单词的含义,从而为接下来的英语单词学习打下坚实的基础。此外,这种方法还可以省去教师用汉语讲解单词意思的时间,提高课堂效率。
2) Learn to say new words by computer and tape .通过电脑和录音机来学说单词。
Have the students look at the word on the computer. Look and listen carefully, and learn to say. Play the tape once and let the students listen carefully. Play it a second time, pause it after each utterance and get the students to say out.
挖掘学生听力的潜能,培养学生仔细听英语的习惯,为提高英语听力水平做出日积月累的效用,听后模仿出所听到的英文单词,训练学生的听力。
3) Act like some animals.表演各种动物
Have the students look at the computer, repeat the sentences and act out the animals.
设计意图:通过演示文稿,展现移动的小动物,激发学生的求知欲,产生主动学习的自主性。让学生在观看中学习模仿动物名称的英语单词,跟着学、说、做,特别是对Act like duck等句子的表演及跟读,充分掌握单词、句子并加深了对单词、句子的理解。
4) Check:connect with word and picture.识字检测
设计意图:融合在游戏listern, pat, and stick中,把直观的图片与抽象的单词结合起来,也达到了识字检测的目的。
5) Play a game.做小游戏活动
Have a rest, play a game. Show out the foursix pictures of the animals, have the students watch carefully, and then close the eyes. At this time, the teacher take one away, and make the students open the eyes, then guess:whats missing?
设计意图:爱玩是孩子们的天性,设计小游戏。游戏,让学生注意观察,然后闭上眼睛,教师去掉一个,睁开眼睛再猜什么丢了?学生在猜的过程中可以把直观的图片与抽象的单词结合起来,做到在教学中,不用实物也能说出所学的英文单词。在游戏过程中让学生走上讲台,展现在学习过程中的所得,让他们在课堂中体验学习的乐趣,增强收获成就感。
6) Lets do.做的当中,Understand the meaning of Act like a monkey by computer通过电脑理解句意
Act out the animals, so as act like monkey…Its so easy to understand the meaning of the sentence for the students. Also, its makes difficult sentence become easily. Of cause , the class will be full of the lovely.
设计意图:让学生跟着课件做出动物的特性表演,像act like monkey等,不用教师解释句子的意思,学生就可以在表演中理解句意,边表演边说,难的句子也就成了有趣的话语,做到了化难为易的效用。
8) Listen and do by computer.在课件的辅助下学习表演Have the students listen to the tape twice , and then ,ask students to do.
一个人的村庄读后感1000字以上6
Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake?
Speaker: Ma Bingjun
I. Brief analysis of the teaching material:
1.1 This unit is taken from Go for it, Grade 8, Student’s Book A,Unit 7 with topic of “How do you make a banana milk shake?’’.
shake, milk shake, blender ,turn on, cut up, peel, pour into
This conversation focuses on the theme of how to make a banana milk shake, which mainly tells us the process of making something.
The purpose of this unit is to learn how do you make a banana milk shake. It contains 7 focal points (key points and special difficulties) and grammatical structure: Imperative Sentences. This conversation embodies the task-based teaching method.
This unit plays a very important role in this book and testing because the imperative structure is very useful in everyday life.
Generally speaking, this unit follows the principles of variety, learnability and linkage, which is suitable for the students of this age range. The text reflects upon the spirit of quality education and the Communicative Language Teaching(CLT).
1.2 The basic beliefs of this lesson planning:
Go for it, Grade 8, Student’s Book A continues to follow:
a. Learner-based educational belief:
Based on the learners’ age range and their learnability, this unit which we teachers aim at, fosters students’ comprehensive capability of using English in an integrated way and using quality-education while teaching.
b. Skills practice is focused on and Ss’ learning strategies are specially emphasized. c. To meet different needs of the students with variety of materials and activities;
d. To concern with students’ feelings and motivations and improve their qualities; e. To improve ways of learning and self-learning emphasized;
f. To perfect the evaluation system and push Ss ahead from time to time;
2. Three Dimensional Goals
II. Teaching objectives
2.1 Knowledge Goals
a. To be able to learn the following new words and expressions by heart:
shake, milk shake, blender ,turn on, cut up, peel, pour into
b. To be able to master the following the imperative sentence structures c. To understand how to express ―making something‖.
2.2 Ability Goals
To be able to cultivate Ss’ 4 basic language skills: listening, speaking, reading and writing, mainly listening and speaking.
2.3 Motivation Goals
a. To motivate Ss in English language learning and stimulate their interests b. To build up Ss’ confidence and to foster their habit of independent
learning, cooperative learning and exploring learning
2.4 Key Points
a. Knowing how to use the new words and expressions accurately
b. Knowing how to use the imperative sentence structures to describe the process freely
2.5 Special difficulties
a. Difficult to understand: new words and expressions:(cut up ; milk shake)
b. Difficult to use: words, expressions or structures: (verb phrases)
c. Easy to make mistakes or errors: (confused about the process)
III. Teaching Methods
a. Task-based Method/Activity Method
b. Audio-visual Method/Audio-lingual Method
c. Total Physical Response Method(TPR)
d. Situational Method
e. The Direct Method
f. Communicative Language Teaching(CLT)
The new curriculum reform calls for us to cultivate students’ interest, confidence and autonomy in learning language, to encourage them to experience the language and use the language to communicate.
In this unit (or section), mainly, the following methods and approaches will be used such as ―Task-based Method‖, ―Audio-visual Method‖ , ―Situational Method‖ and ―Communicative Language Learning‖ to build up a harmonious language atmosphere, which is learner-based. Namely, I will create different language situations, provide Ss some tasks and arrange them with variety of activities: pair work, group work, discussion, competition and so on. This way done, on the one hand, I can realize the three dimensional teaching goals. On the other hand, I will be able to achieve the aims of making students learn by doing. IV. Teaching Aids
a. Wall pictures
b. Multi-media pictures
c. Realia
d. Tape recorder
VI. Teaching Procedures:
Step I Greetings and Revision
Step II Lead in
1. How many of you like to eat ice creams? Raise your hands, please.
2. Who can make ice creams?
3. How many of you like to have orange juice?
4. Who can make orange juice?
5. How many of you like to have the banana milk shake?
What is a banana milk shake?
Who can make such a milk shake?
Ok, today let’s try to make a banana milk shake.
Look at the pictures. What can you see?
Step III Listen to the tape to learn how to make the banana milk shake.
1. First , peel the bananas.
2. Second, cut up the bananas.
3. Third, put the bananas and ice creams into the blender.
4. Fourth, pour the milk into the blender.
5. Fifth, turn on the blender.
6. Now, you may drink the banana milk shake.
Step IV Explanation
1. Words and expressions
2. Grammatical structures
3. Cultural differences
4. ……..
The Key Points of Unit Seven
一个人的村庄读后感1000字以上7
一、教材分析:
本课是结合人教版高中英语教材选修5中有关过去分词的语法内容,进行过去分词的学习,教学中将语法知识的传授和语言基本技能的学习结合到一起,注重复习语法与语言的运用。采用任务型教学法和小组合作探究学习法,从而扩大课堂的语言输入量及学生的语言输出量。
二、学情分析:
在高一英语学习基础上,学生已经掌握基本的语言结构和一定程度的听说读写能力。在复习的过程中,结合学生原有的知识掌握水平,巩固基础强化正确使用语法知识,提高学生运用语言的深度和难度.但大部分学生的基础知识仍然较为薄弱,运用英语进行交际活动的能力较差,主动学习的动力不够,然而他们学习比较认真,渴求知欲旺盛,思维比较活跃。部分学生的基础较好,能主动配合老师。只有设置使他们感兴趣的活动,因材施教,才能让他们投入到课堂活动中来。
三、教学目标:
1.知识目标:
引导学生掌握过去分词在真实的生活语境中的使用。培养学生通读,分析,理解,综合的能力,教会学生体察语境,结合上下文,符和逻辑推理和合理的想象,结合语法和题干中的语境解决问题。在运用语言过程中培养学生的观察力、分析力、想象力和自学能力,提高思维能力和运用英语的综合能力。
2.能力目标:
利用多媒体手段营造积极和谐教学氛围,使学生进入情景之中,充分调动学生的思维活动和情感体验,规范学生运用英语知识准确表达的能力,同时,发展学生综合语言运用的能力,分析问题和解决问题的能力,培养学生自主学习。
3.德育目标:
用含过去分词的句子结构表达思想感情。
四、教学重点:
1.过去分词的用法. 2. 过去分词的运用
五、教学难点:
1.结合语法知识,以课堂教学为依托,全面训练学生的听、说、读、写能力,加强和提高运用英语的综合能力。
2. 过去分词在真实的生活语境中的使用。
六、教学策略:
通过小组讨论、小组竞赛等具体形式,创设有利于高中生自己自我认识、自我反省、自我调节的情境,利用他们自身较高的自我意识水平对自己的.学习进行调节、监控。因此,本课采用教学方法---任务型教学法。以任务为中心,任务的设计焦点是解决某一具体的贴近学生生活的问题。教师要从学生“学”的角度来设计教学活动,使学生的学习活动具有明确的目标。在的各种“任务”中,学生能够不断地获得知识并得出结论。
七、学习策略:
本课将各种活动设计成小组活动并开展小组竞赛和填写课堂自我评价表等非测试性评价手段,帮助学生养成自主学习与合作学习的能力,培养创新意识和实践能力,以及具备科学的价值观。
八、教学用具:
多媒体辅助(将本课所需要的图片、文字等制成PPT课件)
九、 教学过程:
Step 1 Greeting Step 2 Leading-in
1. Get students to enjoy a story read by a student. While listening to the story, they should keep the underlined sentences in mind and then teacher will check up how many sentences the students remember.
It was snowing and very cold outside. A little girl was walking in the street, selling matches. She didn’t wear any shoes because she . She but nobody bought a single one. She was so cold that she sat in a corner . She lit a match and saw a Christmas tree The and she . She lit another one and saw her grandmother. , her grandmother went away with her .The next day, people 2. Brainstorming
What is the Past Participle? In your opinion, what role does the Past Participle play in the sentences?
设计说明:
1. 教师首先展示安徒生的《卖火柴的小女孩》图片和文本,然后请一位学生有感情的朗读,教师通过多媒体呈现图片和学生的朗读,目的是对学生的视觉和听觉作一个冲撞,吸引学生的注意力,并激发起好奇心。
2.利用新颖和形象的图片导入,让学生边听边记,最后考查学生记住几个过去分词,符合中学生的挑战心理,激发它们的学习热情,从而引出本节课的话题--过去分词。再者通过头脑风暴有利于学生参与教学活动,进行讨论和对话活动,激活学生的知识背景。
Step 3 Discovering the useful structures
1.Find out the Past Participle, and tell what role the Past Participle play in the sentences.
(1) 动词-ed形式作______
*…there were lots of matches
*…saw a Christmas tree *The candles were burning brightly…
(2) 动词-ed形式作______
* She looked very
*…and she seemed
(3) 动词-ed形式作
*…she had her shoes
*…she wished all her matches …
*…she sat in a corner with her legs …
*…people saw the girl …
(4) 过去分词在句中作
*, her grandmother went away with her .
设计说明:
通过叙述式和游戏式,引导学生利用过去分词形式解释所设置的文本信息,借助小组竞赛,实现生生互动、师生互动,将过去分词形式用作定语、表语、宾语补足语、状语的各种结构进行归纳。
2. Brainstorming
Work in pairs to discuss the following questions.
(1) Do you have any puzzles in using The Past Participle?
(2) Do you know the differences between The Past Participle and The Present Participle?
3. Work in pairs to tell what the differences between The Past Participle and The Present Participle.
Read and compare
(1)The gentleman called Chen Kaichi is our intern teacher(实习老师).
(2)The people sitting behind the classroom are all English teachers.
过去分词与现在分词作定语的区别:过去分词强调动作___________, 现在分词强调动作___________。
(3) I saw her taken out of the classroom.
(4) I saw her coming into the classroom.
过去分词与现在分词作宾补的区别: 二者与宾语逻辑上都是主谓关系, 但过
去分词强调他们之间的___________, 现在分词强调他们之间的_____________
(6) Seen from the top of the hill, the city looks more beautiful to us.
(7) Seeing from the top of the hill, we find the city very beautiful.
过去分词与现在分词作状语的区别:过去分词主句的主语之间是。 而现在分词与主语的主语之间是。
设计说明:
1、通过文字所描绘的语境,引导学生在运用中掌握过去分词,并共同回顾、归纳过去分词的用法,引导学生自己发现问题、分析问题、解决问题。
2、通过下列文字所描绘的情境,使学生在形象化、真实化的语境中明白过去分词和动词-ing充当定语、宾补、状语的异同。这项操练活动大大训练了学生的发散思维,又锻炼了思维能力与快速反应能力,还加深了对所学语法现象的理解。
Step 4 Practising
How much do you know about “The Past Participle”? Can you use it correctly? Let’s have a try.
(Divide students into four groups and have a competition: each group has two chances to choose the exercise to do .If the answers are correct ,the group will get the points. If the group fail , other groups will have the chance .)
一. 完成句子
2. of show about family is more popular.
二.单选题
1. As is known to us all, traveling is____, but we often feel_____ when we are back from travels.
A. interesting; tiredB. interested; tiring C. interesting; tiring D. interested; tired
2. He found a magazine _____ with the owner’s name_____ on the desk with the back cover _____ off.
A. marking, lying, torn B. marked, lying, torn
C. marked, laid, tearing D. marking, laying, tearing
3.______ the room, the man found the phone______ .
A. Entering; stealingB. Entering; stolen
C. To have entered; being stolenD. Having entered; to be stolen
三.单句改错
1. Having not seen the film, I can’t tell you what I think of it.
2. The men worked for extra hours got an extra pay.
3. Knowing little English, he had trouble making himself understanding.
4. Do you notice the girl dressing a red coat?
5. Giving more time, we could do it much better.
四.用分词结构美化句子
1.发现学生下午昏昏欲睡的样子,老师竭尽所能来激发(arouse)他们的兴趣。 arouse their interest.
用分词结构
the teacher did everything he could to arouse their interest.
2.这本用简易英语写成的书很容易读懂 用分词结构
The book
五.把下面的打乱的词或词组连串成句
a group of students , the teacher, the office, followed, by , entered
Moyan , stood there, surrounding , many , reporters
六.短文填词
country. Now he lives in the countryside. with his wife , he is taking a walk on the path(小路) happy.
七.完型填空
I am Robinson Crusoe. I have been alone on the island for two weeks. I don’t know by, but I couldn’t make . The other day, I was see a small house in the . There was nobody there. I am still alone!
1. A. cuted B. cutC. cutting D. to cut
2. A. pastB. passedC. passing D. to pass
3. A. hearing B. understood C. heard D. understanding
4. A. delighted B. disappointed C. interested D. confused
5. A. breakingB. to break C. broken D. break
设计说明:
1.新课程呼唤英语教学回归生活,强调课程从学生的学习兴趣和生活经验出发,因而设计时选择了学生熟悉事物作为话题,引导学生运用目标语言结构。
2.任务型活动:通过学生小组活动、小组竞赛的形式,激发参与学习过程的热情和竞争意识。合作学习活动,学生在活动中运用语言,调动起学生的认知结构和主体意识。教师把语法规则活化为活动,把教学活动活化为交际活动。设分组随机选题竞答游戏活动,激发学生的参与意识和学生的挑战意识。
一个人的村庄读后感1000字以上8
Lesson 83 多媒体教学设计方案
教学目标:
1.继续学习反身代词的用法
2.继续学习情态动词can的过去式could。
3.熟练掌握并列句的用法。
教学过程:
1.(录像演示)复习前面学的反身代词的用法,从而导入本节课继续学习反身代词。
2.(导入)教师由介绍贝多芬有才华但贫穷导入Part 1的教学,让学生先了解Mr. More和Mr. Little的情况。
3.(录像演示)让学生带着下面的问题观看Read and learn的.情景演示,了解教材的大意。
Does Mr. More enjoy himself? Why?
Does Mr. Little enjoy himself? Why?
(学生活动)让学生根据录像内容回答下列问题:
w1. Could Mr. More buy himself lots of nice things?
w2. Did he have many friend?
w3. Did he enjoy himself?
w4. Why didn’t he enjoy himself?
w5. Could Mr. Little buy himself lots of nice things.
w6. Did he have many friends?
w7. Did he enjoy himself?
w8. Who was happier, Mr. More or Mr. Little? Why?
教学这部分内容的语言点:
(录像演示)复习并列句的运用。然后通过练习来巩固对并列句的运用。
将下列句子用but 或and 连接.
1.The boy is very clever. He didn’t work hard.
2. Mary is always kind to us. We all like her.
3. My brother is very careless. He never forgets his homework.
4. Jane is a worker. He loves his work very much.
(录像演示)先复习情态动词can的用法,本单元教学的是can的过去式could。
wA: Can you swim now?
wB: Yes. I can.
wA: Could you swim two years ago?
wB: No, I couldn’t. I learned it last year?
4.(学生活动)Discussion
让学生讨论:If you have lots of money, what will you do?
1) Who do you want to be, Mr. More or Mr. Little?
2) Can money bring us everything?
3) Which do you prefer, money or friendship?
5.(录像演示)Read and say,让学生观看对话,学习新词汇:come along, return,然后回答问题:
1)What are Sarah’s friends going to do tomorrow?
2)Can Sarah go with them? Why or why not?
让学生表演此对话,然后做类似的对话,运用反身代词。
6.总结
(课件演示)反身代词的运用。
7.Exercises
用适当的反身代词填空。
1. He taught ________French.
2. Did Ann and her friends enjoy _______at the party last night?
3. “Who did you go there with?” “Nobody. We went all by ______.”
4. Could Mr. More buy _______lots of nice things?
5. He said to _______, “I don’t know why!”
6. He said, “Boys and girls, help _______.”
7. “You must look after _______at home,” Jim’s mother said to him.
8. I can’t leave her by________.
Keys: 1.himself 2.themselves 3.ourselves 4.himself 5.himself 6.yourselves 7.yourself 8.herself
用连词and, but, so, or填空。
1. He helps her _________she helps him.
2. I got up late this morning, ________I wasn’t late for school.
3. You may go to Hangzhou ________go to Guilin.
4. He is ill, ________he can’t come to school.
Keys: 1.and 2.but 3.or 4.so
8.Homework:
1. Copy the words and the phrases.
2. Do the exercises on page 99.
3. Writing: Can Money Bring us Everything(150 words) .
一个人的村庄读后感1000字以上9
课前准备
1.教学挂图。
2.教学投影片。
3.教学录音磁带。
4.单词卡片。
5.公园实物模型。
6.头饰。
教学内容
A Let's talk.
1.本部分通过图片展示了人与动物和谐地在公园中活动的情景。
2.学生通过学唱歌曲学习蜜蜂和蝴蝶2个新单词,并复习有关公园的单词。
3.歌曲中的语言不要求学生记忆和掌握,只要求能跟录音机或集体演唱。
4.本部分的重点是:学生通过唱歌和表演等课堂活动,熟练掌握9个与公园有关的单词。
B Let's act and say.
1.本部分通过形体表示公园里的景物。
2.本部分重点是发挥学生的想象力和创造力,用不同的形体动作表现不同的景物。
3.本部分的设计强调学生之间的合作。学生一起做造型表示出不同的景物,这种方法可以增强同学之间的合作意识。
4.本部分的难点是学生做动作的同时,用英语表达有关公园的单词及句型。
教学建议
1.教师可以选择多种方法复习所学过的有关公园的.单词。如:
(1)记忆游戏:教师在黑板上用吹塑纸摆出公园的图景,然后打乱让学生恢复。教师应让学生边做边说:There is a tree.There is abridge.There is a red flower...
(2)猜猜看:请一个同学选出一个公园实物模型,请其他同学猜猜看,看谁先猜对。
(3)听我说:由一个同学发令,其他同学按指令选出所指物品。
2.教师引导学生学习新单词“蜜蜂”和“蝴蝶”,可以让学生通过动作进行操练。
3.教师先让学生看图听一遍歌曲,使学生对歌词有个初步了解。然后教师指导学生边听边把听到的物品贴在图上。
4.教师帮助学生学唱歌曲,可以边唱边做动作。
5.教师奖励唱得好的同学戴上头饰,进行表演。
6.在进行B部分活动时,教师可以采取如下方法:
(1)教师先做几个动作并让同学们猜一猜是什么。
(2)然后启发学生用其他的动作来表示。
(3)鼓励同学到前面进行表演让大家猜。
(4)组织小组合作,每人做出不同的动作,表示美丽的公园。
(5)注意引导学生边做动作边说。
(6)参考动作:
花:双手托脸。树:双手举起。桥:两人合起双臂伸直,头低下。
山:多人合作形成小山起伏状。蜜蜂和蝴蝶:双手舞动。湖:多人合作围成不规则的湖泊状。
7.录音材料:
A项:DIALOGUE
A: What can you see in the picture?
B: I can see ducks and boats.
NEW WORDS: bee, butterfly
B 项:DIALOGUE
A: What do you see?
B: I see a tree.
8.补充材料:
A项:SONG
A boy and a girl,
On the bridges, on the bridges.
Ducks and boats,
On the lake, on the lake.
Bees and butterflies,
On the flowers, on the flowers.
Grass and flowers,
Trees and hills,
In the park, in the park.
课堂学习评价
1.教师指导学生把本节课学习和复习的内容及掌握情况用和符号记入学习档案。指导学生把用形体表现公园景物的情况记录在表格中。
2.教师具体而简要地记录学生当堂的表现:
—能够听懂并说出新单词“蝴蝶”、“蜜蜂”的学生有多少人?
—能够跟着录音唱歌的学生有多少人?
—能够用动作表示公园里的景物的学生有多少人?
—能够发挥想象、具有创意的学生有多少人?
—会唱歌并能积极参加表演的学生有多少人?
—能够用“There is ...”描述的学生有多少人?
3.本课对学生掌握学习内容情况的评定方法:
—通过听录音,检查学生掌握有关公园单词的正确读音。
—通过唱和表演,检查学生掌握单词的熟练程度。
—通过问答活动,检查学生句型掌握情况。
一个人的村庄读后感1000字以上10
Properties: Overhead projector, some objects
Teaching aims:
1。 Knowledge aims
Students should grasp: ①the Past Continuous Tense; ②the Superlative forms of adjectives and adverbs; ③the subjects they learn。
2。 Ability aim
Students should make some sentences with the past continuous tense。
Language focus:
1。 The Past Continuous Tense
2。 The Superlative forms: the most popular, the best
3。 as … as; not so/as…as
4。 The subjects they learn。
Chinese, English, maths, physics, politics, art, PE, music, history, geography, biology, chemistry
5。 New words
rob, hard-working
Teaching procedures:
a)。 Organizing the class
greetings and a duty report。
b)。 Revision
Dictate some words: while, repair, alone, steering wheel, breathe, diver, jump, another, ring, be worried about
c)。 Ask and answer
Students answer the question, “What were doing between 12:30 and 3:30 last night?” according to the picture, then give their own answers。 Try to find out the “robber”。
Explain the word rob。 rob means “to steal money or property from a person or bank” etc。 robber is a person who steals money or property。
d)。 Practise
Students ask and answer questions in pairs, then share their answers with the whole class。
Hard-wording means “working with a lot of effort”。
e)。 Explaining and Practice
Students compare the subjects after the model “not so/as…as”。
Here are some other things to compare。
1。 rice, noodles, dumplings, mooncake, porridge, etc …。(not) as delicious as …
2。 basketball, football, volleyball, tennis, baseball, etc … (not) as interesting as…
3。 elephants, monkeys dogs horses, tigers, lions, etc …。(not) as big/lovely/strong, etc。as…
f)。 Homework
1。 Review the grammar for today。
2。 Prepare sth。 About “Titanic” (film or the accident)。
3。 Do exercises on page 127。
g) Summary
Fill in the blanks with proper forms of “rob” and “steal”。
—Have you ever been ?
—Well, yes, I had my watch once, but I wasn’t really ,because I left it in my club。 All the same, someone it。
—Yes, though it’s not the same as being of everything you are carrying。 Somehow, if something is form the place where you leave it, it’s not so bad as when you are
personally and cannot prevent it。
Keys: robbed, stole, robbed, stole, robbed, stolen, robbed
一个人的村庄读后感1000字以上11
20xx年4月16日,我们在九十六中报告厅聆听了郑州市教研室课程专家卢臻老师关于怎样撰写基于标准的教学设计的报告,报告令我受益匪浅。
首先是思想方面的,作为一名小学老师,总是把自己的工作看得非常渺小,而忽略了自己的专业精神,我觉得卢臻老师的报告让我重新认识了自己的职业,应该抱着科学的态度和钻研的精神来对待,不断丰富自己的专业知识,不要放弃理论知识学习和前沿思想的补充,与时俱进,尤其是我们农村学校,要想摆脱落后的'局面,更应该接受新思想,进行大胆改革。我们作为普通的老师,首先要从思想上认识到这一点,积极改进,才能适应这种变革。
其次,是自己专业发展方面的问题,从学校毕业6年了,工作的这6年,在教学技能上有很大提高,但是说起专业知识,很令人惭愧,也许是觉得找到工作了就可以摆脱枯燥的书本理论了,或者说觉得技能才是更实用的,所以放弃了理论学习,原有的一点点理论知识早已模糊不清了,现在看来,理论的学习还是所有技能的根基,只有接受一些科学的教育思想,才能站在更高的高度来看待教学,看待学生的发展。卢臻老师最后在报告中提到一堂课要思考三个问题“我要把学生带到哪里去”,“我怎样把学生带到那里”,“我是否把学生带到那里了”来总结本次报告的主要内容,也就是“教、学、评价”的根本,对我的日常教学很有指导作用,把握好这几点,才是一个有效的课堂,不仅要关注知识的掌握,更应意识到方式方法,学生的身心发展。 再次,报告中的一些案例对我们也很有启发,为了准备一节别开生面的公开课,曾经想尽办法把它搞得花里胡哨,其实没有真正思考,这种做法是否有效,看似热闹实际是舍本求末了,我觉得基于标准的教学根本就是提高课堂效率,而不是效果,也许它朴实无华,但是它一定是精心设计,而且有很细的量化标准的一节课,怎样把一节课做得如此细致,是我应该思考和改进的。
本次报告,我觉得是对我的一次警醒,让我脱离落后的状态,从得过且过的懒惰中奋起,但是仅凭一时的热情肯定是做不到的,因此,我会在日常教学中勤于思考,争取一天天的进步。不做“教书匠”,不做“土八路”,应该思考自己怎样去成为一名真正的专业技术人员。
一个人的村庄读后感1000字以上12
一、教学目标:
1、能听说读写How are you ? Fine,thanks.说出并且听懂Nice to meet you.
2、能在真实地环境中进行会话。
3、培养学生大胆自信地运用英语进行交流。
二、教学重、难点:
How are you? Fine, thanks.书写时应注意的问题以及How are you的其它回答方式。2、You can call me...的用法。
三、教具、学具:Mr.Wood的图片,收音机
四、教学过程:
(一)Warming up
1、 Free talk .复习:What’s your name? Nice to meet you! How are you? How old are you? How many ? How much? How do you feel?等问句及回答.
2、Sing a song“How are you?”为学生学句型作铺垫
(二)New concepts
1、先教单词fine.教师先把nine写在黑板上让学生拼读,然后出示fine让学生试读,反复带读fine一词并检查学生的发音。比较fine, nine, five, bike等读音,引导学生发现读音规律。
2、教师指着自己对学生说:I’m fine,today.用表情来表示出自己今天很好(指身体).并把fine一词写在黑板上,可向学生用汉语解释fine一词意思是身体好。强调书写时注意开头字母要大写,逗号句号位置及I’m的'缩写形式。
3、教师和一个学生打招呼:Hello,…How are you ?然后指着黑板上fine一词,启发学生回答:Fine, thanks或I’m fine, thanks.同时教Very well. Thank you.的回答方式。
4、教师把very well.写在黑板上.解释very well意思是身体非常好.
5、教师带读very well ,并检查学生发音.
6、师生之间进行打招呼问候,如
T: Morning ,boys and girls.
Ss: Morning, Miss…. How are you?
T: Fine, thanks . How are you?
Ss : Very well, thank you.
7、同桌两人或前后两人进行会话练习.
8、听会话录音N1,模仿语音语调.
9、出示Mr. wood的图片,向学生自我介绍“Hello! I’m your new teacher! You can call me Mr. Wood. Nice to meet you. ”告诉学生向别人介绍自己时也可以说You can call me…,先生用Mr.女士用Miss。或Ms.让学生用这个句型自我介绍。You can call me…
10、让学生听会话录音N2两次,第二次跟读,模仿语音语调。
11、三人一组作对话,上教室前面表演。
12、做课堂练习A连线题,并且结对练习一问一答.
(三)Homework
课下以小组为单位编一个对话,用上“How are you ? Fine, thanks./Very well,thank you. Nice to meet you!”
五、板书设计:
Lesson One: How are you?、nine fine five bike、How are you?、I'm fine, thanks.、Very well, thank you.
一个人的村庄读后感1000字以上13
一、 课程类型:
高三复习课
二、 教学目标:
一) 认知目标
1.句型和语言点(见教学重点)。
2.用所学的知识与伙伴进行交流、沟通,学会改错、写作。
二)情感目标
利用多媒体手段营造积极和谐教学氛围,使学生不自觉地进入情景之中,充分调动学生的思维活动和情感体验,引起学生的共鸣。
三)智力目标
在运用语言的过程中培养学生的观察力、分析力、想象力和自学能力,帮 助学生加强记忆力,提高思维能力和运用英语的综合能力,激发创造能力。
三、 教材分析:
这是高三复习阶段的一节写作课。这节书面表达课就从审题谋篇等方面入手来完成教学目的,侧重于引导学生在把握书面表达的写作前准备即谋篇审题能力,使学生在动手写作前迅速构思按照规范的模式来完成谋篇审题:在教学中不仅仅强调写,对于与写作紧密联系的听、说、读、改错都有兼顾。采用任务型教学法和小组合作探究学习法,从而激发学生的学习兴趣,同时也能扩大课堂的语料输入量及学生的语言输出量。
四、 教学重点:
1. 学会审题和谋篇
2. 掌握多样化的表达方式
3. 熟练各段中的固定写作套路
五、 教学难点:
1. 如何帮助学生运用写作策略,促进学生自主写作。
2. 使学生了解谋篇的重要性,培养谋篇的能力和习惯。
六、 教学方法:
1、活动教学法:
2、任务型教学法:
七、 教学设计:
Step 1. Warming up
Come up with some proverbs for the students to put them into Chinese.
Recitation is of the first importance in any language learning!
Practice makes perfect! …
What do you learn from the above proverbs?
Step 2. Presentation
Make it clear to the students the importance of writing in English subject of the college entrance exams and then the goals of this lesson.
Step 3. Exhibition
Show on the whiteboard a writing.
暑假即将来临。你班同学讨论了假期计划,提出了不同看法,请根据提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文,并谈谈你的看法。
注意:1、词数100左右;
2、短文必须包括表中所列要点,可根据内容分段表述;
3、可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
4、参考词汇:眼界—horizon(或view)。
Step 4. Analysis
Analyze the key points and ask the students questions about them.
[写作要点]
1、确定人称,根据本题要求,它应是一篇说明文,故用they比较妥当,而不能用I和you,这样文章才更清晰。
2、确定时态,文章以一般现在时为主,但还可以适当地使用一般将来时,这样文章会富于变化,使文章更有色彩。
3、确定要点,注意不能直接把提供的.汉语提示进行逐条翻译,要把两种对比观点归纳整理,形成逻辑关系,最好用两段分别阐述观点,这样文章会更有条理性。
Step 5. Group discussion
Show on the whiteboard an excellent writing and sort out the useful fixed patterns after group discussion.
Step 6. Further practice
人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文,介绍人们的不同观点,并表达自己的看法。
赞成的理由
1.广交朋友2.可自由表达思想3.利于外语学习
反对的理由.
1.浪费时间2.影响学习3.可能上当受骗
你的看法
一个人的村庄读后感1000字以上14
读了《英语教学活动设计与应用》一书,很有感触,受益匪浅。
该书包含36个chapter,涉及语法,天文,节日,科技,故事传奇等等。用大量的语言实践活动,向读者展示了有效的开展课堂教学活动的方法,尤其是如何活跃课堂气氛以及激发学生学习的强烈愿望。使我大开眼界。每个chapter由目标(Aims)、活动(Activities)、习得(Acquisition)三个环节组成,这三个环节互为补充,保证一切教学设计的完整,既突出语言活动设计,又兼顾了教学的语法。形式多样,内容丰富,使学生赶兴趣。有儿歌,对抗赛,采访,辩论及调查等。同时,展示给每个教师的用语,使老师可根据自己本班需要进行操作,更有利于教师进入教学工作。
教学活动的延伸不仅限于课堂教学,而更要包含课堂之外的学习和生活。所以每章拓展活动(Development Activities)就提供这方面的实践。如果我们能充分利用这部分内容,使学生在课堂内外都有活动可参与,将使得学生的学习变得生动有趣,而不是枯糙乏味,完全符合语言教学的规律。语言学习需要大量的练习,而不是仅仅做题,在我有限的教学生涯中,我会经常借鉴这本书,从中汲取更好的方法,搞好教学。
读了这本书,对本人以后的教学,能够起到非常好的指导作用。使我能够更好地创设各种情景,鼓励学生大胆地使用英语,对他们在学习过程中的失误和错误采取宽容的态度。为学生提供自主学习和直接交流的机会,以及充分表现和自我发展的一个空间。
作为老师应努力使自己全身心融入于教材、融于课堂、融于良好师生关系的和谐气氛之中,以真情教书、以真情待生、以真情赢得学生的信赖,尊重每个学生,把英语教学与课堂活动有机地结合起来,创造各种合作学习的活动,促进学生互相学习,互相帮助,体验成就感,发展合作精神。关注学习有困难的或性格内向的学生学习,尽可能地为他们创造语言的机会。
加强对学生学习策略的.指导,让他们在学习和适用的过程中逐步学会如何学习,这也是很重要的。引发学生的创造性思维。 “学源于思,思源于疑”,学生探索知识的思维过程总是从问问题开始,又在解决问题中得到发展。活动过程中学生在教师创设的情境下,自己动脑思考,动口表达,在解决问题的过程中,如果学生的情感、动机能够得到充分调动,他们的聪明才智就能充分发挥。只有让学生亲自参与了提出问题和解决问题的过程,他们才能真正成为学习的主人。
总之,课堂管理是一门复杂、烦琐的艺术,作为教师,我应该不停地探索下去,使自己的教学水平能够更加得以提高。
一个人的村庄读后感1000字以上15
重点难点:
1. What should you do if a person has drunk poison by mistake? 假如有人误喝了毒药,你怎么办?
by mistake是固定词组,意为“错误地”,“无心地(做错了事)”。例如:
She put salt in her cup of coffee by mistake.她错将盐放入咖啡里了。
2. do with,deal with
二者都可以用来表示“处理”的意思
但是用于特殊疑问句的时候do with与what连用;deal with则与how连用。例如:
你会怎样处理一个从自行车上摔倒而严重受伤的?
另外,do with还可表达别的意思。例如:
What did you do with my umbrella? (=Where did you put my umbrella?)
你把我的伞放到哪里去了?
What are we to do with this naughty boy? (=How are we to deal with this naughty boy?) 我们该怎样处置这个顽皮的男孩?
3. knock at, knock down & knock into的区别
knock at 指“敲打门窗”
I heard someone knocking at the door.我听见有人敲门。
Tom tried knocking at the window.汤姆试着敲了敲窗户。
knock down 指“……撞倒”
He nearly knocked me down at the corner.在拐角处,他几乎把我撞倒。
He was knocked down by a car. 他被汽车撞倒了。
knock into 指“碰倒,撞上某人”,也可指“偶然碰见”。
The child knocked into the teacher.那孩子撞到了老师身上。
He knocked into the chair in the dark.黑暗中他撞在了椅子上。
He didnt expect to knock into some of his friends here.他没有想到在这儿遇见一些朋友。
4. ask, demand, inquire, question & require
1)ask是一个常用词,表示“问”的意思。
Did you ask the price of that ten-speed bicycle?你打听过那辆十速自行车的价钱了吗?
2)demand含有强硬、断然的意味。
I demand that you leave this place at once.我要求你立即离开此地。
3)inquire 多用于较正式的语体,通常只表示打听消息,寻求答案。
He inquired of the girl the way to the railway station.他问那女孩到火车站怎么走。
4)question 常表示一连串问题,有时则有盘问,审问之意。
①The questioning of the prisoner went on for hours.对那个囚犯的审讯延续了好几个小时。
5)require有按照权利来“要求”或“命令”之意。
Since he was involved in the case, the court required his appearance.由于他与此案有关,法庭令他出庭。
5.breathe & breath
1)breathe 是动词,是“呼吸”的意思。
He was breathing hard/heavily after racing for the train.他跑着赶上了火车,吃力地喘着气。
It is good to breathe fresh country air instead of city smoke.呼吸乡间新闻空气而不吸入城市烟尘是有益的。
▲注意以下几个习语的意思:
1)I cant concentrate with you breathing down my neck.你这样紧紧叮着我,使我精神无法集中。
2)Promise me you wont breathe a word of this to anyone.答应我别将此事泄漏给任何人。
3)The new manager has breathed fresh life into the company.新经理给公司带来了朝气。
2)breath是名词,也作“呼吸”解。
1)You can see peoples breath on a cold day.冷天能看到人们呼出的空气。
2)His breath smelt of garlic.他呼出气中有蒜味。
▲注意以下习语的意思:
①Her smile is a breath of fresh air in this gloomy office.她的微笑给沉闷的办公室带来生气。
②Religion is the breath of life for her.宗教对她来说是不可缺少的.精神支柱。
③It took us a few minutes to get our breath back after the race.赛跑后我们用了好几分钟才恢复了正常呼吸。
④The audience held their breath as the acrobat walked along the tightrope.杂技演员走钢丝时,观众们都屏住了呼吸。
⑤His heart condition makes him short(out) of breath.他心脏状况不佳使他呼吸急。
⑥He lost his breath in running.由于奔跑他几乎喘不上气。
语法:情态动词(Modal Verbs)
1) must
A.表示必须要干的事。如:
We must obey the rules.我们必须遵守规则。
You mustn’t talk like that.你可不能那样说话。
must也可以表达过去情况,主要用于间接引语中。
She said that we must wait a little while.她说我们必须要等一会儿。
B.表示一种推测(只用于肯定句中,语气比may要肯定得多)。
must have则表示对过去情况的推测。例如:
This must be Tom’s room. 这准是Tom的房间。
Jack must have gone there, hasn’t he? / didn’t he?杰克准是去过那儿了,对不对?
C.比较:have to也表示“必须”,但have to更强调客观需要,must着重说明主观看法。如:
We had to be there at 10 o’clock.我们得在10点到那儿。(客观需要)
We must be back before 10 o’clock.我们必须10点前回来。(主观认为)
有时也可互换:
We must / have to leave now.我们得走了。
must和have to的否定式即mustn’t和don’t have to意思完全不同。Mustn’t表示“不作某事”,有禁止的含义;don’t have to表示“不必要(作某事)”,含有“客观上无此必要”的意思。例如:
You mustn’t move someone if the person is badly hurt.如果这人受了重伤,你一定不要动他.
The person isn’t hurt at all. You don’t have to give him first aid.这个人根本就没有受伤,你不必给他进行急救。
2)need need作及物动词,和不定式连用:
need to do sth. 需要干某事
need也可做情态动词,主要用于否定句,即:
needn’t + v.不必干某事 例如:
You need to tell him the reason.你需要告诉他原因。
You needn’t tell him the reason. 你不必告诉他原因。
情态动词need也可用于疑问句,肯定回答对一般must,否定回答时用needn’t.
——Need I come? ——Yes,you must./No,you needn’t.
教学设计方案Lesson 29
Teaching Aims 1. Practise the dialogue. 2. Study the uses of same of the modal verbs. 3. Study the language points in the lesson. 4. Do the discussion practice in Part 2.Step Ⅰ Revision and Warm Up 1) Revise ailments and parts of the body. the following; toothache, earache, headache, and stomachache. Say to the class: I’ve got…and get them to complete the sentence. Point to parts of your body and say I’ve hurt my ( arm/foot/leg/back/hand). 2)You can ask the Ss for advice for all these ailments: ask what should I do? and encourage the class to make suggestions.Step ⅡPresentation Tell the Ss a story by saying that this morning when I was on my way to school, I saw an accident in the street. A man was knocked down by a bike. He was injured on his knees. (Teach the new words injure and knee here. ) Some people went to help and he was sent to the hospital soon. I think he will be all right soon.Say to the Ss Today we’re going to read a dialogue and learn about another accident in the street.Step Ⅲ Listening 1.T: Say to the Ss that Chen Wei and Susan are walking down the street when they see an accident. Let’s listen to the dialogue. After listening, you are going to answer two questions. 1). What was the accident? 2). What did the girl injure? Get two Ss to answer the questions. Check the answers. 1). A child ran into the street and knocked a girl off her bicycle.2). Her knee hurts, her knees and her head hurt too. 2.Play the tape again. This time the Ss can open their books while listening.Step Ⅳ Reading 1.Give the Ss a few more minutes to read the dialogue carefully. Then give them a few questions 1).Why does Susan not agree to carry the girl to the side of the road? 2) Who do you think will come in a moment? Why? 3) What was the girl going to do?Answers:1)Probably Susan has learned something about first aid. People mustn’t move someone if they are badly hurt. They should leave the person where he or she is. 2) Some doctors and nurses will come. Because Chen Wei has just called the First Aida Centre. 3) The girl was going go cook supper for her grandmother. 2. Do Ex. 1 in the Workbook, answering the questions to the dialogue.Step Ⅴ Practice 1. Put the following sentences on the Bb. Get them to pay more attention when they are practising the dialogue. We must carry her to the side of the road. You shouldn’t move someone if they are badly hurt. You should/ shouldn’t… I ought to go home. I have to cook supper for my grandmother. 2. Get the Ss to practise the first half of the dialogue, encourage some pairs to do it in class. Then get them to do group work, practising the second half of the dialogue, ask some groups to do it in front of the class.Step Ⅵ Discussion 1. Part 2. Read the instructions aloud and check that the Ss know what they have to do. To make the discussion easy going, get the Ss to make notes in two columns as follows: DOS DONTS leave the person where he/she is carry the person telephone for help move the person stay with the person let the person get up tell the person not to worry tell the person to stay stillDemonstrate a short dialogue with a good student. You can also ask questions: Should I move the person? Should I give the person anything to drink? (No.) Put the Ss in pairs and get them to have similar dialogues. If you wish, you can get one or two pairs to act out their conversations in front of the class. 2. Do Ex. 2, Picture 2 in the Workbook. Look at the picture very carefully and ask the Ss to discuss in pairs or groups. Then gel one student in each group to report their ideas to the whole class. Discuss with the whole class and see if they are right and if they can add something new.Answers: You must send the woman to the hospital immediately. Don’t argue with the driver. If she loses one third of her blood, she may die.Step Ⅶ Summary 1. After learning the dialogue, we know something about the first aid and how to deal with some accidents when we meet them. In this unit and in the next period we will learn more about first aid. 2. Go through the language points in the dialogue. 1) Chen Wei and Susan are walking down the street when they see an accident. 2) That girl has fallen off her bicycle. A child ran into the street and knocked her off her bicycle. 3) I think she must be injured. 4) Leave her where she is. 5) You mustn’t move someone if they are badly hurt. 6) Take it easy. 7) I ought to go home.Step Ⅷ Homework 1. Do Ex. 2, Picture in the Workbook as written work. 2. Do Ex. 4.
教学设计方案Lesson 30
Teaching aims
1. Learn about some more about first aid.
2. Finish reading two passages in Lesson 30.
3. Study the language points of Lesson 30.
4. Practise using the patterns: You must…/ You mustn’t …/ You should always…/ You should never…
5. Finish off the exercises in Workbook Lesson 30.
Teaching procedures
Step 1 Revision
1. Check the homework exercises. Ask the Ss to describe the pictures in Wb Lesson 29, Ex. 2.
2. Revise the dialogue in Lesson 29.
3. Check Ss’ understanding of the four words in SB Page 44, Part 1.
Step 2 Presentation
1.Show the Ss pictures at the head of the text and discuss the pictures. Say the man’s head was badly injured and is bleeding. The woman is trying to help him to stop the bleeding.
1)What can you do when you meet with such accidents?
2)Can you do some of the first aid to people?
2.Then tell the Ss Today we are going to read about first aid. What is first aid? It is the medical help which you give to somebody immediately after an accident. You do not have to be a doctor to give somebody first aid. But you have to know what to do.
Teaching procedures
Step 3 Reading
1. Give the Ss a few minutes to do the fast reading of the text. Ask one student to repeat the definition of first aid.
2. Give them a few more minutes to do further reading. Then do Ex. 1 in Wb Lesson 30. Answer the questions one by one and make sure that the SB can answer them correctly.
3. Put up two tables on the Bb, showing the notes of the three important things to do and the three pieces of advice on dealing with common injuries.
Number
Three Important Things To Do
1
Check that the person can breathe.
2
Try to start the breathing.
3
Try to stop the bleeding at once.
Common
injuries
Advice
Animal bites
Wash the wound under cold running water.
See a doctor as soon as possible.
Burns
Cool the area of skin at once. Put dry clean cloth over the area of the burn. See a doctor.
Cuts
Wash the area of the cut, dry it and cover it with dry clean cloth.
Step 4.Language points
1)…you don’t have to be an doctor.
2) Check that the person can breathe. Open the mouth and make sure that there is no food at the back of the mouth.
3)Lay the person on his/her back.
4) Here is some advice for dealing with common injuries.
5) Cool the area of skin at once.
6) However, after a few hours of study you will manage to know enough to save other people’s lives.
7) If everyone in the country knew first aid, many lives would be saved.
Step 5 Oral practice
Part 4. Practise the {erases given with the whole class. Then demonstrate the pairwork with a good student, covering the text but looking at the pictures. Make sure that the SB are using the phrases correctly and listening for any common mistakes.
6 Homework
1. Do Ex. 2 as oral work.
2. Finish Ex. 3.
探究活动
Play a role 教师给学生话题进行表演,如:If you happen to see someone who has an accident, do you think you can make a right decision?1)If the person is not breathing, 2) If the person is bleeding badly, 3)If someone is bitten by an animal,教师把学生分成几组讨论后,可到奖教室前面进行表演。
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