牛津高中英语模块三重点词汇与短语(译林牛津版高一英语必修三教案教学设计)

发布时间:2016-3-3 编辑:互联网 手机版

(Unit1)

一.重点词汇

Rare(ad.)----rarely fog(a.)----foggy truth(a.)---true

Firmly(a.)--- firm freeze(a.)---freezing distance(a.)---distant

Darkness(a.)---dark change(a.)---changeable deadly(n.)--- death

Deeply(n.)---depth treatment(v.)---treat volunteer(v.)---volunteer

Deserted(v.)--- desert stressed(v./ n.)--- stress; stress data(单数)----datum

Sweat(形似词)---sweet drown(形似词)---drawn reduce(反义词)---increase

Accept(反义词)---refuse latter(反义词)---former impossible(反义词)---possible

Fear(反义词)---fearlessness likely(反义词)---unlikely unpleasant(反义词)---pleasant

Nowhere(反义词)----everywhere sniff(近义词)---smell observe(近义词)---watch

Method (近义词)---way tip(近义词)---advice chance(近义词)---possibility

Rough(反义词)---smooth ignore(近义词组)---pay no attention to

Beat(过去式,过去分词)----beat; beaten stick(过去式,过去分词)----stuck; stuck

Fly(过去式,过去分词)--- flew; flown tap(过去式,过去分词)--- tapped, tapped

Panic(过去式,过去分词,现在分词)---panicked; panicked; panicking

二.重点短语

Watch out for …留心... make achievements取得成就 glance at扫视

Step out into …走出去到... hold one’s nose捏住鼻子 in sight看得到

Stare(up) at (抬头)凝视 after midnight午夜之后 wish for 盼望

Make a decision做出出决定 be lost in the fog在雾中迷路 set off出发

Reach out 伸出(手) bang into 不小心撞到 breathe in 吸入

Pay back 报答,偿还 feel frightened感到害怕 work out 制定

Turn to 变成 by underground乘地铁 go hungry挨饿

By sight根据外表或形象 make progress取得进步 manage to do 设法做

Lose sight of看不见 be related to 和... in the distance 在远处

Make the most of 充分利用 set sail for ... get close to 靠近

Take the pain忍受疼痛 the sixth sense第六感 make sense 有意义

Compared to 与。。。相比较 ring out发出响亮的声音 can’t afford买不起

As long as possible尽可能长地 warm sb. Up使某人暖和起来

Express one’s thanks to sb. 向某人致谢 follow one’s advice听从某人的建议

In a scientific study在一个科学研究中 have something to do with 与。。。有关

Have high blood pressure 有高血压 be frozen with fear由于害怕而呆住

Can’t help doing禁不住作某事 in everyday life在日常生活中

Hold sb still使某人一动不动 lose one’s sense of taste失去味觉

Over a long distance越过很长的一段距离 be likely to do 很有可能做

Take one’s usual bus home乘某人常坐的车回家

Contact sb. Through the newspaper 通过报纸和某人联系

Unit2

一.重点词汇

Simplify(a.)---simple eventually(a.)----eventual standard(a.)-standard

Record (n.)---record create(n.)---creation contribute(n.)---contribution

Racial(n.)---race combine(n.)---combination direction(v.)----direct

Promise(n.)---promise confusing(v.)---confuse development(v.)---develop

Ending(v.)---end drawing(v.)---draw pronunciation(v.)---pronounce

Action(v.)-act pure(n.)---purity replace(n.)---replacement

Ox(复数)---oxen process(形似词)---progress disagree(反义词)---agree

Upper(反义词)---lower servant(反义词)---master modern(反义词)---ancient

depend(近义词)-rely indicate(近义词) ---suggest

Originally(a./n)---original; origin differ(a./n.)---different; difference

二.重点短语

Stand for 代表 all over the world 全世界    be made up of 由…组成

Pick up拿起,捡起 differ from不同于       consist of 由…构成

Lift up 拿起,举起     back and forth来回 take control of 控制

Result in 结果导致 a waste of time浪费时间 work as 担当;担任

As a whole 总体上 mainland China中国大陆 upper class people上层人士

Mother tongue 母语     looke into one’s eyes直视某人 a pair of words一对词

Lose face丢脸 in addition 另外 throw away丢掉

Right away立刻 in a word 总之        sort out安排,拣选,分类

Instead of 代替,而不是   set a standard确立标准     look forward to 期望

Take action采取行动     what if倘使。。。将会怎样   care about 关心,担心

Look up查找,向上看    Chinese character中国汉字   at one time一度,曾经

Agree with 同意,适应    turn into使变成        solve a problem解决问题

Body language 肢体语言    sign language 手语      up and down 上上下下

Official language官方语言      get one’s attention吸引某人的注意

Have an impact on对。。。造成冲击   stop sb. Doing sth.阻止某人做某事

Inform sb. About sth通知某人做某事   replace….with用…来替代

Have a word with sb.和某人说句话    take…into consideration 考虑到…

Depend on 视…而定          mix … with… 把…与…混和

Contribute to有助于,是…的成因之一  disagree about sth在某事上有分歧

Simplified Chinese character简体汉字   develop from…into 由…发展为

In the 1950s在20世纪50年代     exchange information交换信息

Get along with进展,相处        undergo huge changes经历巨大的变化

牛津高中英语模块三Unit 3重点词汇与短语

一.重点单词

burial(v. ) ---- bury wealthy(n.)--- wealth commercial(n.)--- commerce

erupt(n.)--- eruption cultural(n.)--- culture similarity(a.)--- similar

destroy(a.)--- destructive(n.)---destruction director(a.)-direct( 反义词)---indirect

poetry(诗人)--- poet unfortunately(反义词)--- fortunately

memorial(v.)---memorize(n.)--- memory

remains(v.)-remain remains意为遗迹时常用复数

ruin(动词词义;名词词义)--- 毁坏,废墟(常用复数形式)

house(动词词义;名词词义)---储存,收藏;房子

二.重点短语

Be in use 在使用中 set sail for 去航去 by the time 到…时候

As early as 早在 in the future将来 take over 接管,接任,控制

Lead to 导致 in memory of 纪念 in return for 作为……的回报

Burial chamber墓室 lost civilization失落的文明 carry out实施,执行,进行

No more不再 be off to 出发去 too…to 太…而不能

Pour out 涌出,倾泻 go to a lecture去听演讲 more than 多于, 不仅仅

Be buried alive被活埋 be covered with被…覆盖

Neither … nor 既不…也不 not only …but also不但…而且

On board在船上,飞机上或火车上 in good condition处于良好的状态

Prevent sb. from sth/ doing sth 阻止某人做某事 declare war against 向…宣传

Dig …for treasure挖…找财宝 be involved in 参与,与…有关联