Unit 6 Good manners
Ⅰ. 单元教学目标
技能目标Goals
1. TaLk about good table manners
2. Learn to apologise to people
3. Express your gratitude
4. Understand the Restrictive Attributive Clause and the Non-restrictive Attributive Clause:
The man who greeted me is my teacher.
John, who greeted me, is my teacher.
5. Write a thank-you letter
Ⅱ. 目标语言
功能句式 Apologising && Expressing thanks道歉与致谢
Excuse me.
Forgive me.
I’m (very/so/terribly) sorry.
That’s all right./That’s OK./No problem.
I apologise for...Oh, well, that’s life.
I’m sorry.
I didn’t mean to...
Oops. Sorry about that.
Thank you.
It’s beautiful.
词汇 1. 四会词汇interrupt apologis(z)e fault introduce apology forgive culture manner(s) impression toast behave napkin roll dessert unfold lap damp cloth custom starter pray course breast flesh bone raise advice spirit impolite mix wing extra childhood stare disabled
2. 认读词汇Jordan cliff oops tender fashion formal comma Paula Ellen Andrew Lisa Amy
3. 词组leave out, stare at, make jokes about sb.
4. 重点词汇（略）
结构 定语从句（the Attributive Clause）(3)
1. 能够用从句描述人物、事件、时间、地点、原因等--使用限制性定语从句
I spent the whole afternoon with the teacher who was very helpful.
2. 能够用从句对特定的人物、事件、时间、地点等作补充说明--使用非限制性定语从句
I spent the whole afternoon with the teacher, which was helpful.
重点句子 1. People who go to a formal western dinner party for the first time may be surprised by table manners in western culture.
2. Knowing them will help you make a good impression.
3. Having good table manners means knowing, for example, how to use knives and forks, when to drink a toast and how to behave at the table.
4. In China, you sometimes get a hot, damp cloth to clean your face and hands, which, however, is not the custom in western countries.
5. Although good manners always make you look good, you do not need to worry about all these rules while having dinner with friends or family.
6. If it isn’t too cold for you, I would like to invite you to come and visit me in the north of China over the next holiday in January.
III. 学能目标
在初中所学句型的基础上，进一步丰富学生的词汇，熟练掌握Apologising to people以及Expressing your gratitude句型结构，积极和老师同学配合，认真完成教材的教学任务，达到新课标要求。同学们可以通过小组活动，分工合作，通过不同资源途经，了解＂餐桌上的礼节＂；了解不同国家、不同地域人们不同的＂餐桌上的礼节＂，通过观摩录像，认真领悟，使学生由被动变主动，积极参与学习过程，并亲自投身现场的模拟表演，使之产生浓厚的学习兴趣，让学生体会英语作为工具学科带来的乐趣。学生可以利用英语扩大自己的视野，获取知识，了解世界。使学生养成自觉使用英语和查阅英语资料的好习惯，为学生终身使用英语打下良好的基础。
IV.教材分析
1. 教材分析
本单元以“礼仪”为中心话题，通过本单元教学,旨在使学生了解中西方礼仪文化的差异，提高学生的跨文化交际的意识，并结合实际，了解生活中的道歉、致谢常用语。由于2008年奥运会在中国举行，因此了解东西方礼仪的话题学生应该比较感兴趣。
1．1 WARMING UP部分以图片形式导出本单元的话题之一--道歉，旨在通过模拟真实情景，让学生体会现实生活中的道歉用语，培养学生处理生活中类似问题的能力。
1．2 LISTENING部分提供了一个生活中可能遇到的事例--事先未经允许借用了别人自行车，而且又把车给丢失了。让学生通过“听”，真正掌握道歉用语的应用场合。
1.3 SPEAKING 旨在通过情景练习提高学生的口语表达能力，进一步体会在一定情景中道歉用语的使用。
1.4 PRE-READING 是READING的热身活动，旨在通过所提供的表格,让学生去讨论中国文化中的礼仪规范。在讨论总结中深入了解本民族的礼仪规范，并探究与西方文化中的礼仪之异同。
1.5 READING是一篇介绍西方餐桌礼仪的说明文。文章通过全面地介绍西方的餐桌礼仪，让学生了解西方餐饮文化，培养学生的跨文化交际的意识，使他们适应当前世界文化交流的大潮，提前做好准备。
1.6 POST-READING部分通过练习检查学生对西方餐桌文化的理解、掌握，使学生对中西方文化有更深层的理解。
1.7 LANGUAGE STUDY分词汇和语法两部分。利用探究式学习方法，学习构词法及定语从句的相关知识，并达到熟练运用的程度。
1.8 INTEGRATING SKILLS通过范例让学生掌握感谢信的结构特点，并通过模仿达到会撰写，目的在于提高学生的英语写作能力。
2. 教材重组
2.1 将WARMING UP与SPEAKING合在一起，上一节“口语课”。
2.2 将LISTENING和WORKBOOK中的LISTENING整合在一起，设计一节“听力课”。
2.3 将PRE-READING, READING和POST-REDING结合起来，上一节“阅读课”。
2.4将WORKBOOK中TALKING 和INTEGRATING SKILLS的READING整合起来，上一节“泛读课”。
2.5将LANGUAGE STUDY与WORKBOOK中的语法练习题整合在一起，上一节“语法课”。
2.6将INEGRATING SKILLS与练习中的WRITING整合在一起，设计一节“写作课”。
3. 课型设计与课时分配（经教材分析，本单元可以用6课时教完）
1st period Warming-up &&Speaking 口语课
2nd period Listening 听力课
3rd period Reading 阅读课
4th period Extensive Reading 泛读课
5th period Language study 语法课
6th period Integrating Skills 写作课
V. 分课时教案
The First Period Warming-up & Speaking
Teaching goals 教学目标
1. Target language 目标语言
a. 重点词汇和短语 miss, page, interrupt, terribly, apologise, offer, fault, anyway, introduce, a bit of , pay for, as a matter of fact, watch out, never mind, make sure
b. 交际用语
May I interrupt you for a moment?
I’m so/terribly sorry.
I really have to apologise.
I suppose I should pay for it.
2. Ability goals 能力目标
Get Ss to learn some of the expressions for apologizing and expressing thanks.
3. Learning ability goals 学能目标
Help Ss learn how to use these expressions for apologizing and expressing thanks.
Teaching important points 教学重点
Learn the patterns used when apologizing to people.
Teaching difficult points 教学难点
How to make up dialogues according to the situations given by the teacher.
Teaching aids 教具准备
A recorder, A projector, A computer
Teaching procedures && ways 教学过程与方式
Step I Revision
1. Greeting
2. Check homework
Show some sentences on the screen and ask Ss to finish them and give the answers.
T: Please look at these sentences (on the slide), can you finish them?
Sentences:
①I still remember the days__________ we stayed together.
②I still remember the days__________ we spent together.
③This is the factory __________ we worked five years ago.
④This is the factory ___________ we visited five years
ago.
S:... .
Possible answers:
① when/on which
② which/that/ 不填
③ where/in which
④ which/that/不填
Step II Lead in
T: Now it’s time for us to take up the new lesson. let’s look at the pictures on Page36 and answer the question.
What do you think is happening in every picture?
S1: A student came into the classroom and talked with his teacher in Picture1.
S2: A student is talking with two other people in Picture2.
S3: There is a boy and a girl with an umbrella in a canteen in Picture3. They seem to be talking.
S4: There are many people in an airport or railway station in Picture4. Someone seems to get pushed.
T: Well done! Now let’s make use of the expressions in the second column to make a dialogue for each picture. Work in pairs.
Five minutes later, check the answers.
Step Ⅲ Practice
T: Work in pairs. Use the following words and expressions to make dialogues.
Please remember to use the useful expressions on the powerpoint.
The useful expressions;
Forgive me.
I’m very sorry.
I’m terribly sorry.
I really have to apologise.
I’m really sorry about the bike.
S5: Oh, I’m sorry. I broke you cup.
S6: That’s all right.
S7: I apologise for not cleaning the classroom.
S8: It’s OK this time, but remember to clean it next time.
S: ... .
Step IV Speaking
T: Now let’s learn speaking on Page 37. we’ll practise these useful expressions that we’ve learned. There are 3 situations about making apologises. Work in pairs to make up a short dialogue.
Situation 1
S9: Can you introduce me to him, Tom?
S10: I’m sorry. I didn’t know you hadn’t met. David, this is John.
S9: Hi, John. Nice to meet you.
Situation 2
S11: Excuse me! Are these seats free?
S12: No, I’m very sorry. My friend is sitting here.
S11: That’s all right.
Situation 3
S13: Oh, was that your glass?
S14: Yes.
S13: I’m terribly sorry. I took it by mistake. Can I give you another one?
S14: That would be nice, thanks.
Step V Discussing
T: Now look at Ex4 on Page117. Work in pairs. Discuss the situation and complete the second sentence.
A few minutes later, check the answers with the whole class .
StepⅥ Homework
Ask Ss to make dialogues with other situations which may all take at the party.