八年级上第 七单元第1课时学案
Unit 7 Will people have robots?
Section A (1a-2d)
平邑县赛博中学 刘海国
【学习目标】
1．掌握下列单词的读音和用法。
paper,,pollution,future, environment,planet, earth, plant, part, peace,
2．掌握句型:
1）will 构成的一般将来时态的陈述句、否定句、疑问句及回答
2）能够用所学的单词和句型对未来进行预测。
3）学生学会使用There be 句型的一般将来时.。
【重点难点】
重点: 1．will构成一般将来时态的句式。There be 句型的一般将来时态。
2．more , fewer , less 的用法，并正确区别fewer与 less的用法。
难点: How to make predictions .即预测未来。
【新知预习】
一、写出它们的缩略形式
1.I will ______ 2. we will _____ 3. you will ______ 4. she will ________ 5. he will ______
6. it will ______ 7. they will _______8. there will ______9. will not ______
二、根据汉语完成英语句子。
1. 人们在家里将拥有机器人。People _______ ________ in their homes.
2. 人们将不再用钱，一切东西将免费。People ____ ____ money. Everything ____ ___ free.
3. 人们将会活到200岁。People ________ ________ to be 200 years old.
4. 100年后将会有更少的污染。There will be _______ ________ in 100years.
【课堂探究】
探究1 1.一般将来时的定义：表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作，常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow, next week, in the future, in five years等。分为实义动词的一般将来时和There be结构的一般将来时。
针对练习：
1. Kids will ________________（have）computers in their classroom.
2.There will be more libraries in this city. (一般疑问句)________________ more libraries in this city?
探究2 more，less，fewer的用法辨析
more 是much ,many 的比较级；less 是little 的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer 是few的比较级，修饰可数名词复数。
针对练习：
1.There will be ________________（更多的建筑）in 50 years.
2.The students will have _______________（更少的家庭作业）to do.
3.There will be ________________（更少的污染）here.
【达标练习】
一、根据所给汉语提示完成单词。
1. A ________ (机器人) can help people do the housework.
2. ___________ (每件东西) is ready now.
3. I need two big pieces of __________ (纸) .
4. There will be _________ (更少的) cars in 100 years.
5. ________ (污染) makes fish die (死亡) in the river.
6. There are more and more _______ (树木) in our country.
二、句式转换。
1. I ________ ________ (come) over to your school next week. (动词填空)
2. I ________ ________ (come) over to your school next week. (对1变成否定句)
3. ________ you ________ over to my school next week? (对1变为一般疑问句)
4. Yes, I ________. / No, I _______. (对3作出肯答或否答)
5. ________ ________ you ________ next week? (根据1划线部分提问)
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Cities _________ (be) very clean in the future.
2. We __________ (study) at home on computers in 100 years.
3. There _________ (be) only one country in the world in 100 years.
4. Because there is less _______ (pollute), our hometown becomes more and more beautiful.
5. I can do it with ________ (few) people and _________ (little) money.
6. There will be __________ (many) cars than before.
四、 按括号中要求完成句子。
1.There will be less free time next term.
There ______ ________ less free time next term. (变为否定句)
________ there _______ less free time next term? (变为一般疑问句)
2. People will live to be 200 years old.
People _________ _________ to be 200 years old. (变为否定句)
_______ people _______ to be 200 years old? (变为一般疑问句)
3. She will come to see me in a week. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ will she come to see you?
4. He will play soccer this weekend. (对划线部分提问)
_______ ______ he ______ this weekend?
5. I disagree with you. (变为同义句) I _________ _________ with you.
八年级上第 七单元第2课时学案
Unit 7 Will people have robots?
Section A (3a-3c)
平邑县赛博中学 刘海国
【学习目标】
1．掌握下列单词的读音和用法。sea,sky
2．进一步学习掌握 will 构成的一般将来时态的陈述句。
3.There will be fewer fresh water because there will be more pollution in the sea.
.4.学生学会使用There be 句型的一般将来时.，能够用所学的单词和句型对未来进行预测。
【重点难点】
重点:
1）fewer ,less 与more 的用法辨析。
2）预测未来可能发生的事情。
难点: 应用可数名词与不可数名词
【新知预习】按括号中所给的要求完成句子。
1. There will be a new subject next term.
There ______ ________ a new subject next term. (变为否定句)
________ there _______ a new subject next term? (变为一般疑问句)
Yes, there _______. / No, there _________. (作出肯答和否答)
2. Sally will play tennis in ten years.
Sally _______ _______ tennis in ten years. (变为否定句)
________ Sally ________ tennis in ten years? (变为一般疑问句)
Yes, she _______. / No, she _________. (作出肯答和否答)
3. Jim will be a pianist when he grows up. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ she _______ when he grows up?
【课堂探究】
探究1 Families usually spend time together on weekends.
句中spend 译为花费时间或金钱，短语为spend 时间/金钱on sth ,spend 时间/金钱in doing sth。
usually 和on weekends 为一般现在时的时间标志。
针对练习：
1. 我们将花费三年时间在这里学习。We _________ _________ three years ________ here.
2. 他通常在周末回家。 He____________ ______________home ________ _________ .
探究2 More robots will do the same jobs as people .
句中the same as 译为和….一样，反义为different from
针对练习：
1.我和他们拥有同一个梦想。I have the ____________job ______________ them.
2. Mr Green is quiet but Mr White is outgoing .So Mr Green is _____________ Mr White.
A. the same as B. different from C. the same to D. different
【达标练习】
一、用所给动词的适当时态填空。
1. I _________ (play) soccer five years ago.
2. In ten years, Sally __________ (have) a lovely baby.
3. I _________ (play) soccer on the playground now.
4. Today, Sally ________ (have) a lovely dog.
5. There ________ (be) lots of big trees here ten years ago.
6. Sally ________ (have) a toy cat when she was young.
7. There ________ (be) a new beautiful park here in ten years.
8. Two years ago, Tom _______ (be) in primary school.
9. Today, Tom _______ (be) in high school.
10. In five years, Tom _______ (be) in college.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. There will be more tall _________ (build) in the city of tomorrow.
2. There will be _________ (few) cars and _________ (many) buses in the future.
3. I think there will be _______ (little) pollution and _______ (much) free time in 100 years.
4. Sally _________ (be) a doctor in five years.
5. She ________ (can) play tennis when she was in primary school.
6. There ________ (be) many tall trees around my house.
7. There _________ (be) a new bridge over the river next year.
三、单项选择
1.I’m sure my dream will __________.
A. come in B. come true. C. come into D. come out.
2. I’ll fly to the rocket with the ___________ like Yang Liwei.
A. astronaut. B. computer programmer C. engineer D. reporter
3.（2009 东营）-Are you going to the picnic with us tonight? –Yes.
-You won’t be late, _______?
A. should you B. will you C. don’t you D. can you
4. （2009 晋江）–Do you know ___________ tomorrow?
--Susan said anytime was OK, she needn’t go to work tomorrow.
A.what time will we meetB.what time we will meetC.where we will meet
5.－ Mr Johnson asked you to jion the meeting this afternoon. Don’t forget it! －Ok, I_____.
A. won’t B. don’t C. will D. do
八年级上第 七单元第3课时学案
Unit 7 Will people have robots?
Section A (1a-1e)
平邑县赛博中学 刘海国
【学习目标】
1．掌握下列单词的读音和用法。astronaut,apartment ,rocket ,space station,
2．掌握句型: 学会运用下列句型：
----Where do you live ?---- I live in an apartment across the street from here .
3．能够用所学的单词和句型进行听说训练。
4. 想出有关职业、交通工具和居住地点的词汇
【重点难点】
重点:
1．掌握本课词汇：astronaut,apartment ,rocket ,space station
2．掌握并会运用下列句型：
----Where do you live ?---- I live in an apartment across the street from here .
难点: 就职业、交通工具和居住地点进行听说训练。
【新知预习】根据句意和首字母完成单词。
1. I will be an a__________ like Yang Liwei when I grow up.
2. The room is too crowded. I will have to find an a____________ to live in .
3. Astronauts work on s_______ stations.
4. The m_________ goes around the earth. The earth travels around the sun.
5. Fish can swim in the sea and a bird can f________ in the sky.
【课堂探究】
探究1 一般将来时的三种表达
1．现在进行时表将来。
用法：表示位置转移的动词（如go ,come, leave, start, arrive, return, move, fly, travel等）常用进行时表将来。需要注意的是如果这些词和将来的时间状语连用要翻译成“打算，准备……”
2．be going to +动词原形表将来。
用法:①表示说话人根据现在已有的的迹象，判断将要或即将发生某种情况。②表示计划、打算要做某事，这些事情往往是事先考虑过的。
3．Will（shall） +动词原形
用法：表示单纯的将来，即将来将要发生的事。
构成：“助动词will +动词原形”，表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也可表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。
针对练习：
1. She______ (not have) a pet parrot five years ago. She _____( have) a parrot now. She ______ (have ) a car in five years
2. -There _____a concert this evening.-Yeah. Exciting news.
A. are going to be B.is going to be C.will be
3. I will fly rockets to the moon.（划线提问） ________ _ you fly rockets?
【达标练习】
一、翻译短语
1. 更少的建筑物____________ 2. 更多的建筑物 _____________
3. 更少的污染 _______________ 4. 更多的污染 _______________
5. 更少的空闲时间 _______________ 6. 更多的空闲时间_______________
7. 更少的机器人 _______________ 8. 更多的机器人 _______________
9.乘火箭飞往月球 _______________ 10.五年后 _______________
二、单项选择
1. The earth is a lot bigger than ________ moon.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. ________ astronaut often works on a space station.
A. A B. An C. The D. /
3. I _________ rackets to the moon in the future.
A. fly B. flies C. flew D. will fly
4.She _______ the train to work last week.
.A. take B. takes C. took D. will take
5. He is a computer programmer. And I _______ an astronaut.
A. am B. was C. will be D. am going to
6. We ________ to a new big apartment next year.
A. move B. moves C. moved D. are going to move
三、用所给动词的适当时态填空，比较和体会不同时态的含义和用法。
1.I _________ (live) in a far mountain countryside ten years ago.
2. I _________ (live) in a busy town now.
3. I _________ (live) in a big beautiful city in 10 years.
4. My father _________ (walk) to school 20 years ago.
5. I often _________ (ride) my bike to school now.
6 I _________ (take) the train to go to the university in 5 years.
7. She _________ (be) a little girl 10 years ago.
8. She _________ (be) a lovely teenager today.
9. She __________ (be) a great mother in10 years.
10. There ________ (be) lots of big trees here ten years ago.
八年级上第 七单元第4课时学案
Unit 7 Will people have robots?
Section B (2a-4)
平邑县赛博中学 刘海国
【学习目标】
1．掌握下列单词的读音和用法。
human servant, dangerous, already, factory, believe, disagree, shape, fall, possible,
2．进一步学习掌握一般将来时态，学会运用下列句型：
Today there are already robots working in factories.
Robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are.
Some will look like humans , and others might look like animals.
So I’ll probably just like a bird.
3.能够用所学的单词和句型进行读写训练。
4.通过拓展阅读，了解未来机器人的作用及对人类的影响。
【重点难点】
重点 1. 掌握本课词汇：human servant, dangerous, already, factory, believe,
disagree, shape, fall, possible,
2. 掌握并会运用本课时句型
难点: There be 句型的一般将来时
【新知预习】用there be 或 have的适当形式填空。
1. an English speech contest tomorrow.
2 you an questions?
3. I a pet dog when I was seven years old.
4. no schools in this village 20 years ago.
5. She a car and a house in 10 years . But now she nothing because she no money.
6. some students and a teacher in the classroom.
7. In 25 to 50 years, more robots everywhere and humans less work to do.
8. They a lot of housework to do every day.
【课堂探究】
探究1 But many scientists disagree with Mr White .However ,they agree it may take hundreds of years.
句中agree 与disagree 为不及物动词，它们互为反义词。短语为agree /disagree with sb, agree/disagree on sth , agree/disagree that+句子。句中hundreds of 译为数百的，数以百计的，许多，大量。类似的用法还有：thousand,million.
针对练习： 1.Our school is so famous that _____________ people come and visit it every term .
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of
2. I agree ______________ them ____________ the idea .
A. on , on B. with , with C. on , with D. with , on
探究2 If buildings fall down with people inside , these snake robots can help look for …..
fall down 译为倒下；倒塌，look for 译为寻找，与find 同义，但前者强调动作，后者强调结果。
【达标练习】
一、用所给动词的适当时态填空，比较它们的异同。
1. I _________ (babysit) my little sister this weekend.
2. What ________ you _________ (do) for vacation?
3. _______ she ________ (camp) on weekend?
4. I _________ (buy) a new apartment next year.
5. She ________ (be) an artist when she grows up.
6. They _________ (take) the train to Harbin tomorrow.
7. She _________ (be) a reporter in 10 years.
8. There _________ (be) a tall building near here next year.
9. Kate __________ (have) many different pets in10 years.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．David came to China last year and _______ (fall) in love with it.
2.Lin Wei ________ (write) a long letter last night.
3. The boy is old enough ________ (dress) himself.
4. The woman bought two nice _________ (dress).
5. I am a _________ (casual) man. I like to dress ___________ (casual).
6. I will go __________ (skate) and swimming every day in ten years.
7. This is a ________ (probable) result. Brazil will ________ (probable) win the World Cup.
8. I ________ (can) play the guitar when I was eight.
9. She _________ (be) able to fly rackets to the moon one day.
10. I _________ (be) able to swim at the age of five.
三、根据括号中的要求完成句子。
1. It _________ (rain) tomorrow. (动词填空)
2. I won’t visit Mount Meng if it ________ (rain) tomorrow. (动词填空)
3. The weather will be sunny next week. (划线部分提问)
________ ________ the weather ________ _______ next week?
________ ________ the weather ________ next week?
4. Brazil will win the next World Cup. (划线部分提问)
________ _________ will win the next World Cup?
5. Joe is a quiet and serious boy. He likes to stay at home a__________.(首字母填空)
6. Take turns _________ (clean) the classroom. (动词填空)
八年级上第 七单元第5课时学案
Unit 7 Will people have robots?
Self Check
平邑县赛博中学 刘海国
【学习目标】
1．掌握下列单词的读音和用法。
paper, pollution, future, environment, planet , earth, plant, part, peace, sea, sky，astronaut, apartment ,rocket ,space station, human servant, dangerous, already, factory, believe, disagree, shape, fall, possible,
2．进一步学习掌握现在进行时态，学会运用本单元句型.
3.能够用所学的单词和句型对未来进行预测,了解未来机器人的作用及对人类的影响。
【重点难点】
重点: 1. 掌握本课词汇。2. 掌握并会运用句型。
难点: 对本单元的知识点进行系统的归纳总结
【新知预习】翻译句子，每空一次。
1. 没有人知道未来将是什么样子。No one __________ ___________the future _________ be like.
2. 我会像你那样漂亮吗？ _________ I be beautiful ____________ you ?
3. 我想飞向天空。 I want _________ ____________ in the ____________ .
4. 那么我必须更加努力的学习。I ___________ study ____________ then.
【课堂探究】
探究1 一般将来时与一般现在时，一般过去时的用法辨析：
1）时间标志词不同
2）动词的变化不同：will+动词原形，过去式，原形（三单），
针对性练习：用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. They _____(play)football tomorrow.
2. The radio says the clouds_____(leave)later on.
3. I ______(not leave)until he comes back.
4. There______(not be)a football match in our college next week.
5. Kate often_____ (watch) TV at home, but this evening she ______ (watch) a new play at the theatre.
6. I _______ (study) in high school ten years ago and now I ______ (be) a teacher.
7. I often _______up at 6:00 in the morning, but tomorrow morning I ___________up at 7:00 (get).
8. My father_______ a teacher in 10 years ago, but now he _______a policeman. (be)
9. Many people in our village _______a lot of tall _________last year. (build)
10. Last Friday night, I _________(have) a birthday party at home.
11. I _______ (be) a little kid ten years ago. I _______ (be) a middle school student now.
I ________(be) a college student in five years.
12. She______ (not have ) a pet parrot five years ago. She _____( have) a parrot now.
She ______ (have ) a car in five years.
【达标练习】
一、单项选择
1. She works ________ a newspaper __________ a reporter.
A. as; as B. for; for C. as; for D. for; as
2.She looks very _________ after a long walk.
A. tired B. tiring C. tire D. sadly
3. The lady always ____________ a suit.
A. puts on B. dresses C. wears D. in
4. The kid is able to _________ himself when he was five years.
A. put on B. dress C. wear D. in
5. My uncle often _________ a plane to Beijing to work.
A. drives B. rides C. flies D. takes
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. There______________(not be) an English test the day after tomorrow.
2. I can do it by __________ (I).
3. The boy is old enough dress _________(he).
4. They enjoyed __________ (them) in the party.
5. It is difficult to ______ (prediction) the future. The _________ (prediction) will come true.
6. I _________ (think) she would come to my party. I am wrong.
7. He has two large computer _________ (company) in Hong Kong.
8..She _________ (be) able to fly rackets to the moon one day.
三、根据句意和首字母完成单词
1. A s________ station is a place to live in space.
2. C_________ will be used to study at home by kids.
3. R_______ will be in every homes to help do the housework.
4. Yang Liwei is a famous Chinese a___________.
5. My grandmother keeps a p________ pig.
6. I like k________ a pet dog.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. _________ (predict) the future can be difficult.
2. Eating too much ________ (be) bad for your health.
3. The Yellow River is one of the _________ (long) rivers in China.
4. The company is one of the largest ___________ (company) in the world.
5. Computers are _________ (use) by most people in the world now.
【学后反思】
八年级上第 七单元第1课时学案
【新知预习】
一、1.I’ll 2. we’ll 3.you’ll 4.she’ll 5. he’ll 6. it’ll 7. they’ll 8. there’ll 9. won’t
二、1. will, have 2. won’t, use, will, be 3. will, live 4. less, pollution
【课堂探究】
探究1 1. have 2. Will there be
探究2 1. more buildings 2. less homework 3. less pollution
【达标练习】
一、1. robot 2. Everything 3. paper 4. fewer 5. Pollution 6. trees
二、1. will; come 2. won’t; come 3. Will; come 4. will; won’t 5. What; will; do
三、1.will be 2.will study 3.will be 4.pollution 5.fewer, less 6.more
四、1. won’t, be, Will, be 2.won’t, live, Will, live 3.How, soon 4.What, will, do 5.don’t, agree
八年级上第 七单元第2课时学案
【新知预习】
1.won’t, be, Will, be, will, won’t 2.won’t, play, Will, play, will, won’t 3. What, will, be
【课堂探究】
探究1 1. will, spend ,studying 2. usually , goes, on , weekends
探究2 1. same , as 2. B
【达标练习】
一、1.played 2. will have 3. am playing 4. has 5. were 6. had 7.will be 8. was 9. is 10. will be
二、1. buildings 2.fewer, more 3.less, more 4.will be 5.could 6.are 7.will be
三、1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C
八年级上第七单元第3课时学案
【新知预习】1.astronaut 2.apartment 3.space 4.moon 5.fly
【课堂探究】
探究1 1. didn’t have , is having , will have 2. B 3. Where , will
【达标练习】
一、1. fewer buildings 2. more buildings 3. less pollution 4. more pollution 5. less freee time 6. more free time 7. fewer robots 8. more robots 9. fly rockets to the moon 10. in five years
二、CBDCAD
三、1. lived 2.live 3.will live 4.walked 5.ride 6.will take 7.was 8.is 9.will be 10.were
八年级上第 七单元第4课时学案
【新知预习】
1. There, is 2. Do, have 3. have 4. There ,are 5. has ,there’s ,has
6. There, are 7. There ,are, have 8. have
【课堂探究】探究 1 1. D 2. D
【达标练习】
一、1．am babysitting 2.are, doing 3.is, camping 4. am going to buy 5.is going to be 6.are going to take 7.will be 8.will be 9.will have
二、1. fell 2. wrote 3. to dress 4.dresses 5.casual, casually 6. skating 7. probable, probably 8.could 9. will be 10. was
三、1.will rain 或is going to rain 2.rains 3. What, will, be, like ，How, will, be 4.Which country 5.alone 6.cleaning
八年级上第 七单元第5课时学案
【新知预习】1. knows , what , will 2. Will , like 3. to , fly , sky 4. must , harder
【课堂探究】
1. will play 2. will leave 3. won’t leave 4. won’t be 5. watches , watched 6. studied , am
7. get , will , get 8. was , is 9. built , buildings 10. had 11. was , am , will ,be 12. didn’t have ,is having , will have
【达标练习】
一、1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C
二、1. won’t be 2. myself 3. himself 4. themselves 5. predict, prediction
6. thought 7. companies 8.will be
三、1.space 2. Computers 3. Robots 4. astronaut 5. pet 6. keeping
四、1. Predicting 2. is 3. longest 4. companies 5. used