仁爱版英语七年级上册考点（Unit 1-Unit 4)
【教材回归 考点过关】
1. 1) Good morning/ afternoon/ evening/ night.
2) Hello. / Hi.
3) - How are you?
①- I’m great/ fine/ very well/ OK, thank you. And you?
②- Fine, thanks/ thank you.
4) Nice/ glad/ pleased to see/ meet you.
5) How do you do?
6) Welcome!
7) This is Miss Wang.
8) - Thank you very much.
①- You are welcome.
②- That’s OK/ all right.
③- It’s a pleasure.
④- Not at all.
9) - Sorry.
①- That’s all right.
②- It doesn’t matter.
③- Never mind.
10) - Could/ Can you help me?
①- Sure.
②- Certainly.
③- Of course.
2. 1) What’s this in English?
=What’s the English for this?
2) in English/ Chinese/ Japanese/ French
in your our own words/ pen/ paper/ this way（用语言、材料等。）
with a pen/ knife（用具体的工具等。）
by bus/ bike/ car/ train/ air/ ship/ sea/ land/ man/ hand/ listening to the tapes/ taking notes（用抽象的手段、方式等。）
3. a, an（表示一“个”，一“只”，一“件”，一…. . ）
a pen/ book/ ruler/ boy/ man/ bag/ desk/ useful invention/ “u”/ …（用于辅音读音前。）
an egg/ animal/ office worker/ old man/ English car/ hour/ “s”/ …（用于元音读音前。）
4 1) The apples are green.
What color are the apples?
=What is the color of the apples?
2) The red sweater is mine.
Which sweater is yours?
=What color sweater is yours?
5. 1) The books are in his backpack.（表地点）
Where are the books?
2) The books in the backpack are his.（表特指）
Which books are his?
6. 1) on the table/ the playground/ the bed/ the desk/ the wall/ the tree/ TV/ the radio/ …
on Sunday/ Sunday morning/ September1st/ the morning of September 1st/ an early morning/ a cold morning/ Tuesday afternoon（在具体的某一天、某一天早上/ 中午/ 晚上等）
on this subject（关于）
on show/ display/ holiday（表状态）
depend/ feed on, on one’s own…（依靠）
on the river（河面上；河边）
2) go/ work/ walk on（继续）
The lights are still on.（灯还开着）
7. from… (to…) 从……（到……）
We go to school from Monday to Friday.
They pass the ball from one to another.
It’s far from our school.
Whose letter is from?
They are from Canada.
He goes back home from work at 11:00 every night.
8. 1) like prep. 像……
What does he look like?
=What’s he like?
What’s the weather like today?
Don’t do it like that.
Your book is like mine.
2) like v. 喜欢…… (=enjoy/ love)
like sth./ sb., like doing sth.
I like/ love my father.
They like/ enjoy/ love English.
He likes/ enjoys/ loves watching TV.
13. 冠词the的使用：
1) 表特指，指说话人和听话人都知道的共同所指的东西
- The girl in white is Jane.
- Which girl is Jane?
Open the door, please.
2) 独一无二的物体前面
I can see the sun in the sky.
3) 最高级的前面
He is the most popular teacher in our school.
4) 序数词前面
He is the first one to come.
5) 第二次出现的某人或某物的前面
There is a book here. The book is Jim’s.
6) 用在表示乐器名词的前面
He likes playing the piano.
7) 一些短语中
the same class, the whole country,…
9. 1) tell sb. sth.（告诉某人某事）
2) Tell/ ask sb. to do sth.（告诉某人做某事）
3) Tell/ ask sb. not to do sth.（告诉某人不做某事）
Please tell us your name/ phone number.
I want to tell you an interesting story.
Please tell your mother to look after your little brother.
Tell the boys not to play football after school.
I must ask him to give up smoking.
Ask them not talk in class.
10. Where are you/ they from?
=Where do you/ they come from?
Where is she/ he from?
=Where does she/ he come from?
What do you do?
=What are you?
=What’s your job?
What is he/ she?
=What does he/ she do?
=What’s his/ her job?
11. It isn’t KangKang’s, either.
either “也”（用在否定句末）
too（用在肯定句末）
as well
also（用在句中be动词后，行为动词前，助动词与动词之间）
I don’t like apples, either.
She also wants to go hiking.
She is also a teacher.
= She is a teacher, too.
They are in Class Two as well.
=They are in Class Two, too.
I am also 14.
=I am 14, too.
12. go + doing（去做某事）
go hiking/ swimming/ fishing/ boating/ climbing/ shopping/ skating/ skiing
May I go …?
I want to go…
They would like to go…
Let’s go…
What about going…?
We hope to go…
13. She seldom speaks English.
seldom很少（频度副词），常用 how often对频度副词提问
never从来不，sometimes有时，often经常，usually通常，always总是
You are always so careless.
She often goes to school on foot.
They never talk in class.
She watches TV at home sometimes.
I have never been to Beijing.
He is always happy.
14. 1) 征求意见：
①Why don’t you do sth.?
②Why not do sth.？
③How/ What about doing sth.?
④Let’s do sth..
⑤Shall we do sth.?
⑥Would you like to do sth.?
Why don’t we meet at the school gate?
Why not meet at the school gate？
How/ What about meeting at the school gate?
Let’s meet at the school gate.
Shall we meet at the school gate?
Would you like to meet at the school gate?
2) 回答对方的建议：
Good idea. / All right. / Ok.
Sorry, I am so busy.
I am not sure.
I am afraid….
15. How many + 可数名词复数（多少）
How much + 不可数名词（多少）
How much is/are问价格
How often频率（多久一次）
How long时间多久，物体多长（for + 时间）
How soon时间多久（in + 时间）
How far距离多远
How many books are there in your bag?
How much water do you want?
How much is a glass of water?
How often do you go swimming?
How long can I keep the book?
How long is the desk?
How soon will you leave for Beijing?
How for did he run gust now?
16. Whose apples are these?
They are your apples.
= They are yours.
17. speak/ say/ talk/ tell. 说
1) speak说话/ 语言
He can speak English/ Chinese/ French.
May I speak to Jim?
This is Jim speaking.
2) say说具体的内容。
The teachers say that we are good students.
I can say it in English.
3) talk谈话（talk to sb., talk with sb., talk about…）
We are talking about the story.
His mother is talking with our teacher.
4) tell告诉（tell sb. sth., tell sb. to do sth., tell sb. not to do sth.）
He told us some important news.
Tell them to turn off the lights.
Tell him not to play in the street.
18. want to do. 想做某事
plan to do. 计划做某事
would like to do. 想做某事
hope to do. 希望做某事
wish (sb.) to do. 希望某人做某事
I want to have a cup of tea.
He plans to have a picnic this Sunday.
She hopes to go to America.
I wish to go to the moon myself.
I wish you to be here now.
19. be helpful to sb. 对某人有益
be poor/ weak/ strong in sth. 在……方面弱/ 强
It is helpful to me.
He is poor in heath.
He is weak in English.
We are strong in Chinese.
20. help sb. to do/ do/ with sth. 帮助某人做某事
He helps me with my English.
He helps me clean the housework.
Tom helps me to buy books.
21. What a/ an + 形容词 + 名词单数
What+形容词+名词复数
How +形容词/ 副词 + 主语 + 谓语
What a beautiful girl she is!
What an interesting book it is!
What delicious food!
How nice the girl is!
How fast/ quickly Tom runs!
22. 1) at具体时刻前面，在小地点前。
at six, at 7:30, at 2:00, at noon, at night
2) in在月份，年，季节的前面，在上午，在下午，在晚上，在大地点前。
in May/ June/ August/ September/ October
in 2008
in spring/ summer/ fall/ winter
in the morning/ afternoon/ evening
3) on在星期，具体日期的前面，有修饰词的早中晚前面。
on Monday/ Tuesday/ Wednesday/ Friday…
on June 1st, on October 12th 1995.
on a cold morning/ on the night of New Year
23. Color the flower red, please.
What’s the color of your new skirt?
What color is your new pen?
24. 可数名词
①单数
a book/ pen/ bag/ bowl/ useful invention/ “B”/ “u”
an apple/ an ear/ an egg/ an ”E”/ an ”H” / an orange/ an English
car/ an hour/
②复数
a few books/ teachers/ students/ pens/ knives/ sheep/ zoos
some apples/ hours/ eggs/ pens/ bags
many brushes/ watches/ boxes/ buses/ photos
two apple trees
two women teachers
③不规则的名词复数
knife-knives sheep-sheep mouse-mice tooth-teeth
leaf-leaves man-men woman-women deer-deer
Chinese-Chinese child-children foot-feet
25. 不可数名词
一般没有复数，不能与a/ an或表示具体数量的词直接连用。
些名词可加 much, some, any, no, a little等修饰词或用名词 +
of + 不可数名词的结构表示。
much time/ water/ air/ tea/ milk/ money
some milk/ orange/ meat/ bread/ water/ tea
no water/ air/ money/ water/ apple/ juice
a cup of tea, two cups of tea
a glass of water, three glasses of water
a piece of meat, five pieces of meat
a bag of rice, ten bags of rice
26. teach sb. sth. 教某人什么
teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做什么
teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人怎样做什么
Miss Wang teaches us English.
We taught ourselves math last term.
My mother teaches me to wash clothes.
My father teaches me how to ride a bike.
27. on one’s way to + 地点 在……的路上
On his way to school, he saw a dog.
On my way home, I met my friends.
On their way to Cinema, they found a purse lying on the road.
28. 购物
店员：Can I help you?
May I help you?
What can I do for you?
顾客：Yes, please. I want…/ I want to buy…
No, thanks.
29. 介词past和 to可以用来表达时间。当分钟小于或等于30
时，我们用past 表示几点过了几分钟。当分钟大于30时，
我们用to 表示几点差几分。
It’s ten fifty
= It’s ten to eleven.（9:50）
It’s six thirty.
= It’s half past six.（6:30）
It’s seven twenty.
=It’s twenty past seven.（7:20）
It’s one fifty-eight.
= It’s two to two.（1:58)
【夯实基础 中考预测】
I. 单项选择。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. - Are you in the same class?
-______.
A. No, we aren’t B. Yes, we’re
C. we are in Class 2. D. Yes, thank you.
2. Please give ______ this letter. It’s ______.
A. I; mine B. him; his
C. Maria; her D. you; your
3. What’s this in English?
________.
A. This is an eraser B. It’s an eraser
C. They are erasers D. That’s an eraser
4. - Which bag is ________?
-The yellow ________.
A. Mike, it B. Mike’s, it
C. Mike, one D. Mike’s, one
5. - How old are you?
- ______.
A. I’m Number 2. B. to have dinner
C. I’m in Row 3 D. I’m nine.
6. Why not ______ with us?
A. have dinner B. to have dinner
C. having dinner D. has dinner
7. Can you have supper ______ us?
A. with B. and
C. or D.for
8. His brother is tall ________ big eyes.
A. for B. at
. C. and D. with
9. My favorite ________ is hamburgers ________ meat in it.
A. food, with B. foods, with
C. food, at D. foods, for
10. - How many bananas can you see?
- We can’t see _________.
A. some B. one
C. it D. any
11. - What ______ your brother ______ ?
- He is tall and has brown hair.
A. do; look like B. does; like
C. is; look like D. does; look like
12. - ______ do you spell “book”?
- B-O-O-K, book.
A. How B. What
C. What’s D. Where
13. How many ________ can you drink?
A. milks B. glass milks
C. glasses of milks D. glasses of milk
14. - ______
- He is a driver.
A. What does your father do?
B. Where does your fathe r work?
C. Is your father a worker?
D. what do your parents do?
15. ______ a nice picture it is!
A. How B. What
C. How long D. Which
16. My mother ______ in ______ office.
A. work; a B. works; an
C. works, a D. work, an
17. - Who are they?
- ______ grandparents.
A. He is Jim’s B. They are Jim’s
C. They are Jim D. she is Jim’s
18. This is ______.
A. a photo of my family
B. a my family photo
C. a photo of I family
D. my family’s photo
19. Can you ask your son ______ school?
A. goes B. to go
C. to go to D. go
20. She ______ hamburgers a lot. I don’t like vegetable ______.
A. like, at all B. likes, a little
C. likes, at all D. would like, at all
21. My ______ is very ______ .
A.friendly; friend B. friend; friendly
C.friends; friendly D. friendly; friends
22. - Hello, may I speak to Jim, please?
- ______.
A. Excuse me
B. Thank you.
C. No, you don’t have to.
D. Sorry, he isn’t in now.
23. - What would you like ______ lunch?
- Some meat and rice.
A. for B. of
C. in D. to
24. My shirt is white. What about ______?
A. you B. yours
C. your D. yourself
25. - Hello. THis is your pencil-box.
- ______ very much.
- ______.
A.Thank you; That’s right
B. Thank you; That’s all
C. Thank you; You’re welcome.
D. Thank you; No,no
Ⅱ. 口语应用。
A. Are you kidding? B. I’d lke some.
C. How much? D. have them for
E. Here you are F. Here’s your change
A: What can I do for you?
B: ______vegetable. ______.
A: One yuan.
B: One yuan? ______ That’s expensive. How about 70fen?
A: You can ______ eighty fen.
B: No, What about seventy-five fen?
A: OK.
B: ______.
A: Thanks. ______.
Ⅲ. 句型转换。
1. It’s a very nice place. (改感叹句)
______ _______ nice place!
2. My sister has a knife. （改否定句）
My sister ______ ______ a knife.
3. I’d like some orange juice. （对划线部分提问）
______ ______ you like?
4. They are old men. （改单数形式）
______ ______ old ______.
5. This is Tom’s bike. （对划线部分提问）
______ ______ is this?
6. He gets up at 7:00 in the morning.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ ________ he get up in the morning?
7. I do my homework at home .（改为否定句）
I ________ ________ my homework at home.
8. His father is a worker.（对划线部分提问）
________ ________ his father do?
________ ________ his father?
9．该吃晚饭了。
It’s time to ______ ______.
10．你想来点儿面包吗?
Would you ______ some ______ ?
Ⅳ. 短文填空。
My mother goes to the food shop every day. She has to buy 1 things because she has three 2 .One son and two daughters. I’m her 3 . After school, I can help her 4 the housework. Today is Sunday. I go to food shop 5 my mother. In the shop, I 6 some food expensive. 7 buy some cakes and apples. My little sister likes 8 very much. My mother 9 a bottle of Coke for my elder sister. But i buy nothing, 10 we have a heavy bag to carry.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________
5. ________ 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________
9. ________ 10. ________
I. 1-25 ABBDD AADAD DADAB BBACC BDABC
II. BCADEF
Ⅲ. 1. Is that 2. is from 3. doesn’t like 4. What color 5. is with 6. What time does 7. don’t do 8. what does/ What is 9. have supper; 10. like bread
Ⅳ. 1. American 2. years 3. are 4. family 5. works 6. on 7. study 8. doesn’t 9. job 10. well