1, disablity n.无力, 无能, 残疾the state of being disabled
disable______ able_____ ability________
I do not doubt your ablity to do the work.
He is a man of many ablities.
2,get around/about
be able to move from place to place
it is difficult for my grandpa to get around without a walking stick.
Bad news gets around quickly.
3,potential adj.潜在的, 可能的n.潜能, 潜力
a potential problem.潜在的问题
4,guidance n.指导, 领导help or advice
with the guidance/help/ aid of sb.
He did the work with his teacher's guidance. 他在老师的指导下做了这件工作。
under sb.'s guidance 在某人指导下
take sb. under one's guidance置某人于自己的庇护之下
guide n.领路人, 导游者 指南vt.指导, 支配, 管理, 带领, 操纵
a Guide to English Grammar 英语语法指南
They guided us to the office. 他们带领我们到了办公室。
5, gift n.赠品, 礼物, 天赋, 才能
gifted adj.有天才的
gifted child n.天才儿童
a birthday [Christmas] gift生日[圣诞]礼物
a person of many gifts多才多艺的人
have a gift for/in poetry [art, language]有诗[艺术, 语言]的天才
talent n.天才, 才干, 才能
talented adj.有才能的
6,assist v.援助, 帮助
assistance n.协助, 援助, 补助,
We all assisted in mending the roof. 我们都帮助修理屋顶。
assist sb. with sth.帮助某人[做某事]
assist sb. to do sth.帮助某人[做某事]
assist sb. in doing sth.帮助某人[做某事]
assistant n.助手, 助教
7, sympathy n.同情, 同情心
I have been a prisoner, so I have a lot of sympathy with other people in prison.
我曾经是个犯人，因此我对其他在监狱里的人深表同情
to be in sympathy with a plan 赞成一项计划
be out of sympathy
a letter of sympathy 慰问信
in sympathy（常与with连用）同情
express sympathy for(对...表示)慰问
8, encourage vt.鼓励, 怂恿
encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人(做某事)
be encouraged by受...鼓励[鼓舞]
encouraging adj.鼓励的, 给予希望的,
discourage
courage
9, visual
adj.看的, 视觉的, 形象的, 栩栩如生的
visual arts 视觉艺术
visibility n.可见度, 可见性, 显著, 明显度, 能见度
invisible adj.看不见的, 无形的
invisibility n.看不清, 看不见的东西, 难看见
10, motive n.动机, 目的adj.发动的, 运动的to provide someone with a stong reason for doing sth.
motivate v.激发
to motivate the child to learn new words 激励小孩子学习新词
Examinations do not motivate a student to seek more knowledge.
考试不能促使学生去追求更多的知识。
11, adjust vt.调整, 调节, 校准, 使适合adapt /get used to /
adjust my watch 校准我的表
adjust oneself in the school 适应学校生活
He adjusted himself very quickly to the heat of the country.
他使自己很快适应了这个国家炎热的气候。
adjust oneself to...使自己适应于
adjustment n.调整, 调节
make adjustment to适应
12, ceremony n.典礼, 仪式, 礼节, 报幕员
perform the opening [closing] ceremony举行开幕[闭幕]式
The marriage ceremony took place in the church. 婚礼在教堂举行。
13, victory n.胜利, 战胜, 克服
narrow victory很勉强的胜利, 险胜
gain [have, obtain, win] a (the) victory over战胜...; 击败...
14, dignity n.尊严, 高贵
Although she is very poor, she has not lost her dignity.
她虽然很穷，但没有失去她的尊严。
Ladies and gentlemen should always act with great dignity.
太太先生们的举止应该总是十分端庄体面的。
stand on one's dignity保持尊严；
15, participate vi.参与, 参加, 分享, 分担
participate in v.参加, 参与, 分享
participate in a discussion参加讨论
participate in profits分享利润
participant n.参与者, 共享者adj.参与的
16, facility n.容易 设备, 工具
facility charge设备费
17, conduct n.行为, 操行v.引导, 管理, 传导
His conduct disagrees with his words.他言行不一。
Your children conduct themselves well.你的孩子们品行良好。
Metal conducts electricity. 金属导电。
My aunt conducts her business very successfully.我的婶婶把企业经营得很成功。
18, accessible adj.易接近的, 可到达的, 易受影响的, 可理解的
He is proud that his wife is accessible to reason.他的妻子通情达理,为此他引以为豪。
This novel seems to me among the most inaccessible.这本书对我来说是最难懂的小说之一。
Access n.通路, 访问, 入门vt.存取, 接近
There is no access to the street through that door. 穿过那个门没有通向大街的路。
The only access to the town is across the bridge.到镇上唯一的通路是经过一座桥。
Citizens may have free accessto the library.市民可以自由使用图书馆
Unit 17 new words
1, disablity n.无力, 无能, 残疾
disable______ able_____ ability________
I do not doubt ______________________(你的做这个工作的能力)
He is a man of many ablities._____________________
2,get around/about
it is difficult for my grandpa to get around without a walking stick.
坏消息传播迅速。
3,potential adj.潜在的, 可能的n.潜能, 潜力
a potential problem_______________
4,guidance n.指导, 领导
He did the work with his teacher's guidance.
在……的帮助下___________________________________(3)
under sb.'s guidance ___________
take sb. under one's guidance_________________
_____________n.领路人, 导游者 指南vt.指导, 支配, 管理, 带领, 操纵
________________ 英语语法指南
They guided us to the office. _______________
5, gift n.赠品, 礼物, 天赋, 才能
gifted ________
______________天才儿童
a birthday [Christmas] gift________________
_____________________多才多艺的人
have a gift for/in poetry [art, language]_________________
talent n.天才, 才干, 才能
talented adj.有才能的
6,assist v.援助, 帮助
assistance n.协助, 援助, 补助,
assist sb. with sth.帮助某人[做某事]
assist sb. to do sth.帮助某人[做某事]
assist sb. in doing sth.帮助某人[做某事]
____________________________我们都帮助修理屋顶。
assistant n.助手, 助教
7, sympathy n.同情, 同情心
I have been a prisoner, so I have a lot of sympathy with other people in prison.
a letter of sympathy __________________
in sympathy（常与with连用）___________
be out of sympathy________________
express sympathy for____________
____________________________赞成一项计划
8, encourage vt.鼓励, 怂恿
encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人(做某事)
be encouraged by受...鼓励[鼓舞]
encouraging __________________
discourage__________
courage________________
9, visual adj.看的, 视觉的, 形象的, 栩栩如生的
visual arts ______________
visibility n.可见度, 可见性, 显著, 明显度, 能见度
invisible_______________
invisibility n.看不清, 看不见的东西, 难看见
10, motive n.动机, 目的adj.发动的, 运动的motivate v.激发
to motivate the child to learn new words ________________
____________________________________考试不能促使学生去追求更多的知识。
11, adjust vt.调整, 调节, 校准, 使适合
adjust my watch______________
adjust oneself in the school ___________________
adjust oneself to..._________________
____________________________________他使自己很快适应了这个国家炎热的气候。
adjustment n.____________
make adjustment to_______________
12, ceremony n.典礼, 仪式, 礼节, 报幕员
perform the opening [closing] ceremony__________________________
_____________________ took place in the church. 婚礼在教堂举行。
13, victory n.胜利, 战胜, 克服
a narrow victory_________________
gain [have, obtain, win] a (the) victory over________________
14, dignity n.尊严, 高贵
_________________________________她虽然很穷，但没有失去她的尊严。
Ladies and gentlemen should always act ___________________
太太先生们的举止应该总是十分端庄体面的。
stand on one's dignity_________
15, participate vi.参与, 参加, 分享, 分担
participate in __________________
____________________参加讨论
participate in profits_______________
participant n.参与者, 共享者adj.参与的
16, facility n.容易 设备, 工具
facility charge_________
17, conduct n.行为, 操行v.引导, 管理, 传导
His conduct disagrees with his words._____________
____________________你的孩子们品行良好。
Metal conducts electricity. ______________
My aunt conducts her business very successfully.
18, accessible adj.易接近的, 可到达的, 易受影响的, 可理解的
He is proud that his wife is accessible to reason.
This novel seems to me among the most inaccessible.
access n.通路, 访问, 入门vt.存取, 接近
There is no access to the street through that door. 穿过那个门没有通向大街的路。
____________________________________到镇上唯一的通路是经过一座桥。
__________________________________市民可以自由使用图书馆。