初二英语第八单元Where Do You Sit

发布时间:2016-6-16 编辑:互联网 手机版

内容

教学目标

1.词汇

A.单词

四会: hand, side, front, back, in the back, row, left, right, head, face ear, eye, nose, arm, leg, next, keep, pass

三会: answer, question, word, part, body, touch, stop

B.词组/句型:

at the back/front of in the back row

in the middle of on sb抯 right/left

next to in front of

from卼o… pass協rom one to another

love to do sth. play it like this

2.日常用语:

Where do you sit? Where does he/she sit?

 

3.语法:

表示方位的介词短语

 

教学重点难点:

1、right and left

on the right/left hand side 可简称为:on the right/left side或on the right

on the right/ left of(the classroom)或on sb抯 right/left

2、front and back

A.at/in the front of (the classroom) 反义词组:at/in the back of

例:Our classroom is at the front of our school.

我们的教室在我们学校的前部。(教室在学校的内部)

The broken chair is at the back of our classroom.

那把坏椅子在教室的后面。(椅子在教室的内部)

B.in front of (the classroom/sb.) 反义词(组):behind

例:There are some trees in front of my house.

我家前面有一些树。(树在家的外面)

A dog is running in front of Lily. 一条狗正跑在Lily 的前面。

A cat is eating behind the door. 一只猫正在门后面吃东西。

Note: 注意这两个词组的区别:有the 的表示在一个物体内部的前后方,没有the 的表示与该物体相对的前面。

C. in the front/back row 此处的介词是由row 决定的。与in the first/second row 用法相同。front/back 为形容词。

3.in the middle of /next to

Put the table in the middle of the living-room.

把这张桌子放在客厅的中间。

Mr.Smith lives next to me.

史密斯先生住在我隔壁。

4.love to do sth./doing sth.=like to do/doing sth.

We love to take a walk after supper.

我们喜欢晚饭后散步。

5. Six students stand in a row in front of the class.

六个学生站成一排在同学们前面。

stand in a row 站成一排 sit in a row 坐成一排

class 指同学们students。

6.The teacher gives one of them an eraser.

give sb.sth./give sth.to sb. Cf: pass sth. to sb./ pass sb. sth.

Please give me the right answer/give the right answer to me.

请给我正确答案。

Pass the paper to me./me the paper.

把那张纸传给我。

7.from...to

Things are getting from bad to worse. 事情越来越糟。

Some birds often travel from one place to another.

一些鸟经常从一个地方旅行到另一个地方。

8.Keep

表示保留,保存

You may keep the book for two weeks.

这本书你可以保留两周。

表示保持某种状态,keep sth.+形容词

Keep the window open. It is hot here.

让窗户开着, 这儿很热。

We must keep our classroom clean.

我们必须保持我们的教室干净。

9.mustn't 禁止

mustn't是情态动词must 的反义词,后面加动词原型。例如:

You must work hard. 你必须努力工作。

You mustn't play before you finish your homework.

在你完成作业之前不许玩。

You mustn't talk in class. 你上课的时候不许说话。

Note: must 的另外一个反义词是needn't. 表示“不必”如:

-Must I finish work at school? 我必须在学校完成作业吗?

-No, you needn't. 不,你不必。

10.语音: 请注意下列几个词的读音:

sure machine delicious usually

11.此单元注意:一定要把介词的搭配记牢。

同步练习:

1.找出与所给单词划线部分读音不同的选项

1.hand A.land B.hat C.many D.back

2.ear A.near B.where C.here D.year

3.arm A.farm B.warm C.far D.car

4.row A.know B.down C.window D.snow

5.front A.love B.son C.come D.body

介词填空

6. The children are working hard_____the farm. Jim is picking apples _____that tree.

7.He is very good ______ swimming.

8.The bookshop is _____ the right hand side _____the road.

9.Who sits ____the front of the class, _____ Lucy's right?

10.The teacher stands ______front of the blackboard.

.单项选择

11.Why do you ______ that door closed? What's in it?

A.get B.keep C.make D.take

12.Please read_____Lesson One______Lesson Four.

A.from...on… B.from...to…

C.for...to… D.from….and…

13.He put his pen ______ to his glasses.

A.next B.near C.middle D.behind

14.We are going there _____foot.

A.by B.in C.on D.to

15.I can see a white car __________the building.

A.next B.in the front of C.at the front of D.in front of

16.______China, cars an bikes go _____the right hand side of the road.

A.To ...in B.In...in C.In...on D.On...in

17.--Must I go there before eight?

--No, you________.

A. must not B.mustn't C.needn't D.don't

18.You _________ copy(抄)others’ homework.

A.mustn't B.doesn't C.aren't D.needn't

19.When are you going to ______________?

A.give the book to me B.give the book me

C.give the book for me D.give me to the book

20.People always stand ______ line to wait for the bus.

A.on B.in C.at D.to

21.阅读理解:

I love going to the cinema(电影院)very much. I always buy the dearest ticket(票), so I can get the best seat(座位). One day, I go to the cinema as usual. I have the best seat, too. But I don't have a good time. The two young people behind me are talking loudly(大声地)all the time. I become angry and at last I turn(转身) to stop them. But I can't say anything. The two young people are my son and his girlfriend.

1.What do I love doing very much?

2.What kind of ticket do I usually get?

3.Why (为什么)can't I have a good time one day?

4.Who are the people talking loudly all the time?