第一部分:以思维导图复习近期知识重难点
第二部分: 本次课主要内容
Part1 Warming UP
1.survey n.调查
【典句诵读】
Our teacher is doing/making/conducting a survey about getting up early in the morning.
我们老师正在做一个关于早起的调查。
The survey shows that over 75% of the children prefer purple to other colors.
调查表明,超过百分之七十五的小孩喜欢紫色超过其他颜色。
2.add v.加,补充
Please add some sugar to the coffee.请给咖啡里加点糖。
Add up your scores and see how many points you can get.把你的得分加起来,看看能得几分?
Tom,what do ten,twenty and five add up to?汤姆,10,20和5加起来是多少?
Sorry add to your trouble.对不起给你添麻烦了。
He added that he was satisfied with the talk.他补充说他会谈很满意。
【名师点津】
add to 增加(多跟抽象名词,如:trouble,difficulty等)
add…to… 加……; 往……里添加
add up to 总计;加起来等于
add that… 补充说……
add up 加起来
【小试牛刀】
1)The bad weather _______________________. 坏天气添加了我们的困难。
2)The arrival of five more guests only ________the confusion.又来了五个客人,局面更加混乱。
3)It's normal that a famous sports player's cars _______ five. 一个著名运动员总计有5辆车是很正常的。
答案:1)add to our difficulty 2)added to 3)add up to
3.get it repaired
The car broke down in the way,but finally I managed to get it started.车在路上抛锚了,但最后我成功地
将它开动起来。
He got his leg broken when playing basketball.打球时他把腿折断了。
【名师点津】
get sth done.相当于have sth done.
get sb to do相当于make sb do.
【小试牛刀】
You can get him______(work)till tomorrow morning,you can also get the work______(finish)as soon as
possible,but you can never get him_______(change)the way he is used to.
Tim's mother always has him and his sister______(wash)their own clothes.However,Tom often makes his
sister____(wash)his.One day,his mother saw this and he was made_____(do)all the housework for a week.
答案:1)working,finished,to change 2)wash,wash,to do
4.upset adj&vt.心烦意乱的;使心烦
【典句诵读】
There is no point being about about it.犯不着为此事难过。
【名师点津】
【小试牛刀】
1)He ____________ not being invited to the party. 没有邀请他去聚会,他很不高兴。
2)你别为这事心烦了,忘了它吧。______________________________________
答案1)is upset about 2)Don't be upset about it.Let's forget it.
5.calm adj.&v 使镇静,镇静的
【典句诵读】
No one expected that he was so calm when told the bad news. 大家没有料到当被告知这个坏消息时,
他如此平静。
Calm down. You should not be so excited. 请镇静,你不该这么激动。
She managed to calm him down.她设法让他平静下来。
【名师点津】
【小试牛刀】
1)I told myself to __________. 我告诫自己要冷静下来。
2)____________ and try not to panic. 沉住气,别惊慌。
3)面对危险时必须要头脑冷静。
答案:1)calm down 2)Keep calm 3)One must keep calm in time of danger.
6.ignore忽视
1)When I met her this morning, I went up to greet her but she ignored me and continued her way.
今天早上我遇到她,跟她打招呼,但是她不理睬我继续走路。
2)He ignores the doctor's advice and goes on smoking.他不听医生的建议继续抽烟。
7.concern n&vt. 担心,关注
【典句诵读】
You will tell your friend that you are concerned about her and you will meet after class and talk then.
你会告诉你的朋友你很关心她,下课后你们会见面交谈。
2)The main concern is that prices are rising.主要让人担心的事是价格在涨。
3As far as I am concerned,the issue is over and done with.在我看来,问题已经彻底解决了。
【名师点津】
be concerned about=show concern for为某事担忧
as far as I am concerned=in my opinion就我而言
【小试牛刀】
她为儿子的将来感到担忧。__________________________
我认为很有必要掌握一门外语。__________________________________
答案:1)She is concerned about her son's future.
2)As far as I am concerned,it is necessary to master a foreign language.
8.While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose.
【典句诵读】
1)While reading the bbook, he nodded from time to time. 阅读这本书时,他不时地点头。
2)He fell asleep while doing his homework.他做作业的时候睡着了。
【名师点津】
状语从句中的省略的规则
当从句的主语和主句的主语一致(或者从句的主语为it,常见if从句).
从句谓语中包含be动词.如:be doing,be done, be to do, be +adj
在此种情况下可以省去从句的主语和be动词.保留be之后的部分,被保留部分常为现在分词、过去分词、不定式、形容词等。
when,while,as, until引导的时间状语从句的省略
While visiting the city,they received a warm welcome.
When asked why he was late,he kept silent.
●注意After finishing his homework,he went home happily.
Before being repaired, the TV set needs a careful examination.
if,unless,once引导的条件状语从句的省略
Once begun.it must be done well.
Correct mistakes, if any.
though,although,even if,even though引导的让步状语从句的省略
Though lacking money, his parents managed to send him to university.
as though,as if,as引导的方式状语从句的省略
He shook his head as if to say: “Don't trust her”.
He stared at the girl as if seeing her for the first time.
You should finish the homework as requested.
5. than引导的比较状语从句的省略
They sent us much more materials than required.
【小试牛刀】
1)The boss, not the workers should be responsible for the accident. They just carried out the order as__(tell)2)When _______what they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved. ( ask)3)One day while ________(work) at the cash register in the gift shop,I saw an elderly couple.
4)When_______(finish),the knot looks identical from both the front and back.
5)They promise to take action,_____needed, to maintain financial stability in the euro area as a whole.
6)The building was still shaking while I_______(walk) along the road.
7)Friendship is like money: easier made than _____ .(keep)
8)When I was at your age my father told me that I should go and work wherever ____ most. (need)
答案:1)told 2)asked 3)working 4)finished 5)if 6)was walking 7)kept 8)needed
Part2 Reading
一.课文词汇等填空(旨在复习本课文中的单词拼写和主要词语等)
Anne Frank is 1 Jewish girl who lived in Netherlands during the World War II. Her family had to 2 or they would be caught by the 3 (德国的)Nazis. During the time in the 4 (隐匿的)place, Anne set down a 5 (系列)of facts in a diary . Anne made her diary her best friend 6 she could tell everything to and in the diary she showed us 7 she 8 (经历)during the war.
答案:1. a 2. hide 3. German 4. hiding 5. series 6. whom 7. what 8. went through/ experienced
课文大意概括 (旨在训练用30个单词概括大意的能力)
安妮,一个整日躲在家中的犹太女孩,在二战期间坚持写日记。她把日记作为最好的朋友;在日记中她实现了过上正常的生活的渴望。
The story is about Anne________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
答案: Anne , a Jewish girl hiding at home all day round, kept a diary during the World War II . She regarded the diary as her best friend, and in it she relizeded her desire for a normal life.
【夯基固本】夯实基础、强化记忆、学习之本!
1.go through经历
【典句诵读】
A friend is someone whom you could tell everything to,like your deepest feelings and thoughts and also
the one who understands what you are going through.朋友是那个你可以向他倾诉一切并且懂得你所经
历的事情的人。
2)The country has gone through too many wars.这个国家经历了太多的战争。
3)Have you gone through all your money already?你已经把所有的钱花光了吗?
4)I went through the students' papers last night.昨晚我仔细检查了学生的论文。
【小试牛刀】
1)Some of the students _______________ before they entered the university.
有些大学生在进入大学之前体验过艰苦的生活。
I ____________ all my pockets looking for my keys. 我翻遍了所有的口袋找钥匙。
我非常理解你目前的处境。______________________________________
答案:1)went through hardships 2)went through 3)I understand what you are going through.
2. set down=put/write/take down 记下
【典句诵读】
You don’t have to set down all that our teacher said. 你不必把老师讲的都记下来。
How shall I set myself down in the hotel register? 在旅馆的登记簿上,我应如何登记自己的身份呢?
【名师点津】
【小试牛刀】
She _____________ the report after breakfast and handed it in at noon.
她早饭后着手写报告并且中午就上交了。
If you went to catch that train, we’d better ___________ for the station immediately.
你要是想赶上那班火车,咱们就最好马上动身去火车站。
3.a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套
【典句诵读】
Have you seen a series of books like this? 你读过这系列的书吗?
Then began a series of wet days that spoiled our vacation.接着是一连串的雨天,把我们的假期弄得一
团糟。
【小试牛刀】
_______________about him have come out .关于他的一系列电影已经问世了。
2)_______________were handed out to the students.给学生们发了三套试题。
答案:1)A series of films 2)Three series of papers
4.on purpose 故意地;有意地
【典句诵读】
For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order
to have a good look at the moon by myself.比如,有天晚上天气很暖和,我熬到十一点半故意不睡觉,
为的是独自好好看看月亮。
2)I come to the hospital on purpose to see you.我特地来医院看你。
【名师点津】
【小试牛刀】
1)I didn’t do it ______--it was an accident.我不是故意做这件事的,这是一次意外。
2)He went to the USA _______________ further study. 为了深造,他去了美国。
答案:1)on purpose 2)for the purpose of
5. in order to 以便……,为了……
【典句诵读】
In order to catch the train, she hurried through her work.为了赶火车,她匆匆做完了她的作业。
In order to be heard by all the students, the teacher spoke in a loud voice.
老师大声讲以便全体同学都能听到。
【思维点激】
【小试牛刀】
1)He bought this present _____________ give his son a surprise.
2)为了赶上早班车,他起得很早。
答案:1)in order to 2)He got up early ______________ the early bus.
6.face to face 面对面地;面对着(相当于副词,在句中做状语)
【典句诵读】
His ambition was to meet his favourite pop star face to face. 他向往的是面对面地见到他最喜欢的歌星。
【名师点津】
类似结构的词组
heart to heart坦诚地 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地
back to back 背对背地 hand in hand手拉手地
arm in arm臂挽臂地 one by one一个一个地
side by side并排地,并肩地 step by step逐步地
【小试牛刀】
You’d better _____________ with each other, I think. 我认为你们最好彼此坦诚地谈谈。
To learn English, one should go __________________. 学习英语要一步一步来。
答案:1)have a talk heart to heart 2)step by step
7.happen to do---when---当--的时候碰巧做某事
【例句仿写】
例:I happened to be cooking when the telephone rang.电话铃响时我正好在做饭。
仿:昨天我去找他的时候,碰巧他父母都在家。______________________________
游颐和园的时候碰巧遇到了我的朋友。____________________________________
答案:1)Her parents happened to be at home yesterday when I called on him.
2)I happened to meet one of my friends when I was visiting the Summer Palace
第三部分:知识巩固、总结
一单词拼写
1)She was really u_____ about the way her father treated her.
2)It was very stupid of you to i_____ your mother’s advice.
3)All the people are c_____ about the growth of the younger generation.
4)She’s h_____ my book away somewhere.
5)My summer vocation was completely spoiled by a s_____ of wet days .
6)He came here on p____ to discuss it with you.
二用适当的介词,副词或连词填空
1)The country has gone______ too many wars.
2)Why don’t you set your ideas_______ on paper.
3)He did it_______ purpose, knowing it would make her angry.
4)The street lights go on ______ dusk.
5)The two have never met face_______ face before.
6)I can’t wait any______ , I have been waiting for such a long time.
7)She arrived early______ order to get a good seat.
三单项填空
1. ______get to the company in time,we set out early in the morning.
A. So as to B. In order to C. So that D. In order that
2. The police asked him to______ the facts just as he remembered them.
A. set about B. set down C. set up D. set out
3. Although I often send e-mails to Tom, I haven’t seen him______
A. eye to eye B. face to face C. with eyes D. on my own(by oneself)
4.Jim always pronounces my name wrong. Do you think he does it__.
A. on purpose B. at present C. at the end D. right away
5.I cannot spend ____money on the car which is _____expensive for me.
A. too much; much too B. far too; too much C. much too; too much D. too many; much too
6.There is no ____swimming-pool in this school and the students often go to swim_____
A. indoors; outdoors B .indoor; outdoor C .indoor; outdoors D .indoor; indoors
7.The bad news _________me.
A. nervous B. anxious C. upset D. sad
8.The police chief advised his men to stay ___ and not lose tempers.
A. still B. quiet C. silent D. calm
9.The country has _________too many wars.
A. gone through with B. gone through C. gone about D. gone down
10.His absence ____ our great difficulty.
A. added B. added to C. added up D. added up to
四 短文填空
When someone hurts you,______yourself down first.Take a deep breath and think of something happy.Don't wait_____an apology."Many times the person_______hurt you may never think of making an_________(apologize),"_________(say) Dr.Luskin."They may hurt you_____purpose,or they just don't see things the same way as you."Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean accepting the action of the person who makes you_______(hurt).Instead,learn to look for the love,beauty and kindness around you._______(final),try to see things from the other person's perspective(角度).You may realize______he or she was acting out of ignorance.
参考答案
一upset,ignore,concerned,hidden,series,purpose
二through,down,on,at,to,longer,in
三BBBAA CCDBB
四calm,for,who,apology,said,on,hurt,Finally,that