英语中形容词变副词规则

回答
瑞文问答

2024-09-30

1、一般情况下直接加“ly”。
如:quick-quickly; polite-politely; sad-sadly;imediate-immediately; recent-recently.
2、 少数以e结尾的形容词,要去掉e再加-ly.
如:true-truly; due-duly.

扩展资料

  3、绝大多数辅音字母加e结尾的形容词直接加-ly。如:

英语中形容词变副词规则

  polite-politely; wide-widely; wise-wisely;nice-nicely.

  4、以“y”结尾的,且读音为 / i /, 先将“y”改成“i”,再加“ly”

  如:happy-happily; heavy-heavily; angry-angrily;busy-busily.

  但是如果读音为 / ai /, 直接加ly,如:dry-dryly; sly-slyly; shy---shyly.

  5、以ic 结尾的词,加ally.

  如:economic-economically; basic-basically;scientific-scientifically; automatic-automatically; energetic-energetically;

  6、以辅音字母加le结尾时,去e加y——高考最喜欢考这一点规则。

  如:simple-simply; considerable-considerably;terrible-terribly.

  元音字母加le结尾时,直接加 ly,如:sole-solely。但是whole-wholly例外。

  7、以-ll结尾时,只须加 –y.

  如:dull-dully;shrill-shrilly.