1、take off
起飞、脱下、休假、取下来、取消、模仿
After taking off, we were flying over the city.
起飞之后，我们在城市上空飞行。
He took off his coat.
他脱下外套。
He is always taking his teacher off. （He is always making fun of him by imitating him.）
他总是模仿他的老师。
2、take after
（面貌、性格等方面）像（自己的父母等）
Young Tom takes after his fater. （He resembles his father.）
年轻的汤姆长得像他的父亲。
3、take up
拿起、开始从事、采纳、接受、占据、继续做完
That wardrobe takes up a lot of space. （It occupies a lot of space.）
那个衣柜很占地方。
He has taken up French. （He has begun to learn French.）
他开始学法语。
4、take to
喜欢、亲近、养成（习惯于）、沉湎于
When his wife died, he took to drinking. （He started drinking and it became a habit.）
妻子死后他染上酗酒的习惯。
5、take in
收容、吸收、改小、领会、观看、包含、哄骗
He was so persuasive that I was taken in. （I was deceived.）
他真能说，结果我被骗了。
6、take down
记下、拆卸、拆掉、褪下
The reporter took down everything I said. （The reporter wrote...）
记者记下了我说的每件事情。
7、take over
接收、接任、盛行起来
That business was doing very badly until Jones took over. （He became in charge of it.）
琼斯接管公司之前，公司的经营很差。 作者：红狐狸的夜晚 http://www.bilibili.com/read/cv4750795/ 出处：bilibili