科目 英语
年级 高一
文件 high1 unit4.doc
标题 Travel
章节 第四单元
关键词
内容
教学目标
运用所学语言，围绕旅游这一题材，完成教材书和练习册中规定的听、说、写的任务。阅读课文“A travel diary”，确切理解，并完成有关课文内容的练习，进一步熟悉日记的书写格式。
二、语法
现在进行时表将来的用法。
三、日常交际用语
Give my regards to … / Have a nice time / say "Hello" to sb. From me
The same to you. / How about you? / Good luck
四、重点与难点分析
⒈Jane and Betty are going on separate holidays in a few day's time.
现在进行时用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作。仅限于少数词：go, come, leave, start, have, take, stay, give等。
①We're having an English evening tonight. 我们今晚有英语晚会。
②I'm meeting Peter tonight . He's taking me to the theatre. 今晚我要和Peter会面，他要带我去看戏。
③They're playing some folk music next. 他们下面将演奏一些民乐。
④How are you going-by boat or by train ? 你们怎么去，坐船还是坐火车？
⒉ Do give her my regards.
如果句子里没有助动词，可以用do来加强语气，使用do的场合有以下几种：
①You do look nice today! 你今天气色真好！
You look nice today! 你今天气色不错！
②If you do find the book, send it to me. 如果你真的找到了这本书，给我送来。
③He doesn't often visit me, but when he does visit me, he stays for hours. 他很少来看我，可是他一旦来了，就是好几个小时。
④─Why you didn't go there ? 你为什么不去？
─I did go there. 我去啦！
⒊Say "Hi" to Bob from me. 表示向某人问候的语句还有：
send/give my best wishes / love / regards to sb.
⒋The same to you. 你也一样
①─Happy new Year.
─The same to you.
⒌Our guide is cooking supper-I can smell it.
情态动词can / could与see, feel, hear, smell连用，表示此时此刻正有的感觉。
①All night long I can hear the strange sounds of wild birds and animals .
我整夜都听见野生鸟兽发出的奇怪的声音。
②I can feel something crawling up my leg.
我感到什么东西正顺着我的腿往上爬。
③We can see then flying along the river.
我看见这些鸟顺着河飞。
⒍We can't travel through the forest by road.
Through表示动作是在某一物体的空间进行的。自这端（边）进入至那端（边）出去，“穿过”。
①He pushed his way through the crowd. 他从人群中挤过去。
②We went though a wood to the village. 我们穿过一个树林到了那个村庄。
注意与across的区分 across表示动作是在物体的表面进行的如；
③The river was frozen, so we walked across the ice to the other bank.
河面上结了冰，所以我们从冰上走过去。
⒎I think it is wrong to eat monkeys.
think, find, feel引导的宾语从句可以省略that这一句型可省略为I think it wrong to …
同样的句式：I feel / find it +形容词 / 名词+to do
①I find it difficult to work with him. 我发现和他一块工作很困难。
②She thinks it her honour to be invited to speak here. 她觉得应邀到这儿演讲是她的荣幸。
③They felt it easy to finish the work. 他们认为完成这项工作很简单。
⒏I was just about to go swimming.
①Hurry up! We are about to start. 快点，我们马上要动身了。
②He was just abut to leave when we arrived. 我们到的时候，他正要离开。
⒐The population of the country is growing every minute.
population作“人口”讲时，一般不作复数，人口众多时用has a large population或has a population of…
─What is the population of this city?
─The city has a population of two hundred million.
⒑I could see nothing except a great fire and lots of smoke.
Nothing except / but = only
①I've eaten nothing but bread since Sunday. 从星期天以来我只吃了面包。
②Everybody has arrived but Jack and Tom. 除了Jack和Tom大家都到了。
③He couldn't do anything but sit there and hope. 他别无他去，只能坐在那儿往好里想。
⒒They can sell their beef at a high price以高价出售
①at表示价钱、速度
run at 60 miles an hour. 以每小时60英里的速度行驶。
at full speed 全速
sell at 2 Yuan 卖2块钱
⒓They move on to a new place every two or three years.
every与基数词、序数词，other和few连用，表示重现或时间空间的间隔。
①Write on every other line. 隔行写
②There are buses to the station every ten minutes. 每隔十分钟有公共汽车进站。
⒔be made of, be made from和be made into, be made in, be made up of的区别
①The deske are made of wood. 看得出原材料的。
The bridge is made of stone.
②The wine is made from rice. 看不出原材料的。
③Glass can be made into many kinds of things. 玻璃可割成许多种东西。
④This watch is made in China. 这块表是中国制造的。
⑤The team is made up of three girls and five boys. 这个队由3个女孩和5个男孩组成。
⒕ 日记的格式
左边顶格写日期，右起写天气，写日记一定要注意人称和时态，通常情况下使用第一人称和一段过去时。
sunny阳光明媚 windy有风的 cloudy多云的 rainny下雨 snowy有雪
典型题题：
⒈We ______ each other the best of luck in the examination.
A. hoped B. wanted C. expected D. wished
⒉How ______ can you finish the drawing.
A. often B. soon C. long D. rapid
⒊How beautifully she sings! I have never heard ______ .
A. the better voice B. a good voice
C. the best voice D. a better voice
⒋If I had ______ , I'd visit English.
A. a long enough holiday
⒌His father is in hospital. He goes to see his father _______.
A. every other day B. each two days
C. every the second day D. every second day
⒍Are you coming to ______ at the station?
A. see as over B. send us C. see us off D. see us out
⒎I found a very good dictionary in the bookshop, but I _______ any money with me.
A. happened to have B. happed not to have
C. didn't happed to have D. happened having
⒏ _______ weather it is !
A. what a fine B. few fine C. what lovely D. what a lovely
⒐The museum is not opened to the public ______ on Sundays.
A. except B. without C. beside D. except for
⒑Most of the population there _______ women.
A. has been B. was C. is D. are
⒒I don't think she had a good time there, _______ ?
A. did she B. do I C. didn't she D. doesn't she
⒓I go there every three days. Last time I went there on Sunday. Next time. I'll go there on ______.
A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Tnesday D. Friday
答案及分析
⒈D 动词wish可用wish+n. / pron.+n的结构 此句意思是：“我们彼此祝愿考试时好运。”
⒉A How often对表示“频率”性的状语提问；how soon对表示“过多久”的状语提问；how long对表示“多长时间”的状语提问；how rapid表示“速度”的状语提问。
⒊D 题干提供了一个两者之间比较的语境，意思为：“她唱得多好啊！我从来没听过比这还好的嗓音。”
⒋A long和enough同时修辞holiday，enough+n.，adj+enough 例如：I have no enough money. You are old enough to go to school.
⒌A 每隔一天去一次
⒍C see sb. off 送别
⒎B happen to表示“碰巧”… 在书店我发现了一本好字典，但碰巧我没带钱。
I happened to be out when he called. 他来电话是我正巧不在家。
⒏C weather是不可数名词。
⒐A 除了每个星期日，博物馆不对外开放。on Sundays表示“每个星期日”
⒑D population表示“人口”时用单数，这句话中表示people，用复数。
⒒C 我觉得她玩得不好，是不是？
⒓A 我每三天去一次，上次是期日去的，下星期三再去。