第1课时
今日寄语：A close mouth catches no flies。病从口入，祸从口出
【学习目标】1.学习Unit2中Section A单词短语，能够熟练听读单词，发音准确。
2.部分单词简单拓展运用。继续学习一般现在时。
【要点和难点】熟练听读单词，发音准确
※【预习任务】：
I. housework意思是______________.是_______(可数\不可数) 名词，没有复数形式。
做家务_____________________ 做许多家务______________________
1.We should（应该）help mother ____________________. 我们应该帮助妈妈做家务。
2.Housework _____(be) difficult for me .
拓展与延伸：homework意为____________是_______(可数\不可数) 名词。
做家庭作业_______________ 做许多家庭作业_______________________________
work意为_________是______ (可数\不可数) 名词。job 意为_______是_____(可数\不可数) 名词
Eg:) I have much _______(家庭作业) to do everyday. 我每天有许多家庭作业要去做。
He has a good _______(工作) 。他有一份好工作。
II．hardly意为_________________。表示否定意义。它通常位于实义动词之前，系动词、助动词或情态动词之后。句子中有hardly就已经表示否定，不能再使用其他否定词。
翻译：1. It hardly rains here. ______________________________.
2. He could hardly see anything._______________________________.
拓展与延伸：hard 既可以做形容词也可以做副词。
1.hard做_______词时，意为“困难的，硬的，勤奋的，严厉的，苛刻的” 困难的工作_______________ 一些坚硬的石头 some _______ stones
2. 作_____词时，意为“努力地，猛烈地，剧烈地” 努力工作_____________ 下大雨______________
翻译：The stones are too hard. ___________________________.hard做_______词
They studied ________ for the English test. 他们为英语考试努力学习。hard做_______词
III．ever 副词，意为_________________. hardly ever：几乎从不.
翻译：I hardly ever go to bed before midnight (午夜).______________________________.
IV. once 副词，意为_______________.一天一次 ___________ 三小时一次______________
在英语中：一次为once, 两次为 twice, 三次或者三次以上用 “基数词+times”表示。
一个月三次 ______________________ 两年四次___________________________
1. He goes to the movies _________________________. 他每周看一次电影。
2.He has piano lessons __________________________. 他每个月上四次钢琴课。
V．full (adj.) ① 满的；充满的 常构成短语：be full of 充满….的
The bus was _______ _______ students. 公共汽车载满了学生。
② “饱的”-Would you like another hamburger? –No, thanks, I’m full.
③ “忙的” This week is quite full for her. 这周她很忙。
VI. sometimes, sometime, some times, some time用法辨析。
① sometimes：副词，“有时”。常用于一般现在时。在句中位置比较灵活，句首，句中或句尾均可
_________ she comes to visit her grandparents. = She _________comes to visit her grandparents
= She comes to visit her grandparents sometimes.
②sometime : 副词，表过去或将来的 “某个时候”，指时间点。I bought a computer __________ last year.
③some times: 名词短语，“几次”He goes to Beijing _____________a week. 他一周去北京几次。
④some time: “一些/一段时间”。It took him ________ to finish his housework.他花了一些时间才做完家务
※※※【自学效果检测】I.单项选择。
( ) 1.I always surf the Internet on Saturdays and Sundays.（同意词组替换）
A. in weekends B. on weekends C. on weekdays D. in weekdays
( ) 2.I _______ go to the theatre, because I don’t like operas(京剧) at all.
A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never
( ) 3. He said he would come to see us ________ the next afternoon.
A. sometime B. some time C. sometimes D. some times
( ) 4.--- How is Susan ? --- Oh, she lives far from my home, so I ______ ever see her.
A. hardly B. greatly C. clearly D. nearly
( )5.Life（生命）to everyone is only _____ , so we shouldn’t waste (浪费)time.
A. one B. once C. first D. the first
( ) 6. --- What about ________ a rest? ---- OK. Let’s go out and have a walk.
A. to take B. takes C. taking D. took
( ) 7. I have a good _______. So I should work ______ .
A. job， hardly B work，hard C. job，hard D. job，hardly
( ) 8.I have _______ housework to do on Sunday. Which is not true ?
A. a lot of B. much C. lots of D. many
( ) 9. This is a _______ problem, so I have to work _____ to work it out.(计算出，解决)
A. hard, hardly B. hard, hard. C. hardly, hardly D. hardly, hard
( ) 10. You’d better (你最好) do morning _______ every day. It’s good to have lots of _______.
A. exercise, exercise B. exercises, exercises. C. exercises, exercise
II.用所给词的正确形式填空。
1.He goes to the film___________(two) a month. 2.where _______(do) she often go on vacation?
3.How often does your mother _____________(watch) TV?
4.Jack sometimes _____________(work) ten hours a day.
5.Most _______________(student) go to school by bus in this city.
6. Will you come again _____________ next week? (sometime; some time; sometimes ; some times)
IV. 完型填空。
Food is very important. Everyone needs to __1__well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food that is__2_. We begin to get knowledge even we are very young. Small children are 3 in everything around them. They learn 4 while they are watching or listening. When they are getting older, they begin to 5 story books, science books… anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and 6 to find out the answers.
What is the best 7 to get knowledge (知识)? If we learn by 8_, we will get the most knowledge. If we are 9 getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand 10
( ) 1. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat
( ) 2. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat
( ) 3. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better
( ) 4. A. everything B, something C. nothing D. anything
( ) 5. A. lend B. read C. learn D. write
( ) 6. A. try B. have C. think D. wall
( ) 7. A. place B. school C. way D. road
( ) 8. A. usself B. usselves C. ourself D. ourselves
( ) 9. A. on B. always C. usually D. sometimes
( ) 10. A. harder B. much C. better D. well